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ans drugs exam 2

QuestionAnswer
Adrenergic Agonists sympathomimetics
Phenylephrine * α-agonist, α1 (direct, selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Isoproterenol* β-agonist - β1, β2 (direct, non-selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Epinephrine* α1, α2, β1, and β2 agonist (direct, non-selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Norepinephrine* α1, α2 , β1 agonist, (direct, non-selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Dobutamine* β1 agonist (direct, selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Albuterol* β2 agonist (direct, selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Metaproterenol* β2 agonist (direct, selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Terbutaline* β2 agonist (direct, selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Clonidine α2 agonist (Direct, selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Oxymetazoline α1, α2 (direct, non-selective) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Ephedrine α1, α2, β1, β2, releasing agent (mixed acting) Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Tyramine* Releasing agent Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Amphetamine Releasing agent Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Cocaine* Uptake inhibitor Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Selegiline MOA inhibitor Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Entracapone COMT inhibitor,Adrenergic Agonists (sympathomimetics
Phentolamine* α-antagonist (nonselective) Adrenergic Antagonists
Phenoxybenzamine* α-antagonist (nonselective) Adrenergic Antagonists
Prazosin* α-antagonist α1 selective Adrenergic Antagonists
Tamsulosin* α-antagonist α1 selective Adrenergic Antagonists
Terazosin Doxazosin Alfuzosin Indroramin Urapidil Bunazosin α-antagonist α1 selective Adrenergic Antagonists
Yohimbine* α-antagonist - α2 selective Adrenergic Antagonists
Nadolol* β-antagonist β1 and β2 non-selective 1st generation, Adrenergic Antagonists
Pindolol* β-antagonist β1 and β2 non-selective 1st generation Adrenergic Antagonists
Propranolol* β-antagonist β1 and β2, Adrenergic Antagonists non-selective 1st generation
Timolol* β-antagonist β1 and β2 non-selective 1st generation Adrenergic Antagonists
Penbutolol Sotalol Levobunolol Metipranolol β-antagonist β1 and β2 non-selective 1st generation Adrenergic Antagonists
Acebutolol* β1 – antagonist selective 2nd generation Adrenergic Antagonists
Atenolol* β1 – antagonist selective 2nd generation Adrenergic Antagonists
Metoprolol* β1 – antagonist selective 2nd generation, Adrenergic Antagonists
Bisoprolol Esmolol β1 – antagonist selective 2nd generation, Adrenergic Antagonists
Carteolol* β- and α antagonist non-selective 3rd generation, Adrenergic Antagonists
Carvedilol* β- and α antagonist non-selective 3rd generation Adrenergic Antagonists
Bucindolol Labetalol β- and α antagonist non-selective 3rd generation, Adrenergic Antagonists
Betaxolol Celliprolol Nebivolol β2-antagonist selective 3rd generation, Adrenergic Antagonists
DFP* Irreversible anti-AchE (organophosphates)
Echothiophate* Irreversible anti-AchE (organophosphates)
Soman Irreversible anti-AchE (organophosphates)
Sarin Irreversible anti-AchE (organophosphates)
Parathion --> paraoxon Irreversible anti-AchE Organophosphate poisonous in insects
Neostigmine*(+) Reversible anti-AchE “carbamates” Slowly reversible
Physostigmine* Reversible anti-AchE “carbamates” Slowly reversible
Pyridostigmine*(+) Reversible anti-AchE “carbamates” Slowly reversible
Rivastigmine Reversible anti-AchE “carbamates” Slowly reversible
Edrophonium* Reversible anti-AchE Rapidly reversible
Tacrine* Reversible anti-AchE Rapidly reversible
Donepezil Reversible anti-AchE Rapidly reversible
Galantamine Reversible anti-AchE Rapidly reversible
Atropine Protects mAchR from excessive stimulation by Ach secondary to anti-AchE poisoning
2-PAM Restores activity of AchE
Tubocuraine* (d-TC) Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
Pancuronium* Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
Succinylcholine* Depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
Decamethonium Depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
Na-Dantrolene Skeletal muscle relaxor used to treat Malignant hyperthermia caused by Succinylcholine
Choline Direct-Acting Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Choline Esters Cholinergic Agonists
Acetylcholine Direct-Acting Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Choline Esters Cholinergic Agonists
Carbamylcholine Direct-Acting Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Choline Esters Cholinergic Agonists
Methacholine Direct-Acting Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Choline Esters Cholinergic Agonists
Bethanechol Direct-Acting Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Choline Esters Cholinergic Agonists
Muscarine Direct-Acting Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Cholinomimetic Alkaloids /Synthetics Cholinergic Agonists
Pilocarpine Direct-Acting Muscarinic Receptor Agonists Cholinomimetic Alkaloids /Synthetics Cholinergic Agonists
Nicotine Nicotinic agonist Cholinergic Agonists
Atropine Parasympatholytics Belladonna Alkaloids Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists (Cholinolytics)
Scopolamine Parasympatholytics Belladonna Alkaloids Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists (Cholinolytics)
Propantheline Glycopyrrolate Pirenzepine Dicyclomine Tropicamide Ipratropium Benztropine Parasympatholytics Other muscarinic alkaloids Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists (Cholinolytics)
Oxybutynin Anti-cholinergic for overactive bladder Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists (Cholinolytics)
Darifenacin Anti-cholinergic for overactive bladder Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists (Cholinolytics)
Tolterodine Anti-cholinergic for overactive bladder Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists (Cholinolytics)
Methoctramine Dramamine Amitriptyline Imipramine Promethazine Chlorpheneramine Diphenhydramine Anti-muscarinic drugs Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists (Cholinolytics)
Created by: HugsAndKisses
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