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gout meds
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| uricosurics (probenecids) | increase excretion or uric acid |
| allupurinol | reduces uric acid production by altering the breakdown of purines |
| NSAIDS or colchicine | stops inflam response |
| gout DOC | NSAIDS |
| colhicine | narrow ther window |
| corticosteroids | reserved for unable to tol NSAIDS/colchecine |
| probenecid | dont start 1st 2-3 weeks, will intensify and prolong inflammation |
| allupurinol | dont start in acue phase, will prolong attack |
| concurrent admin rec | allupurinol or probenecid and colchicineNSAID in chronic |
| colchicin | can cause reversble malabsorption of B12 |
| allupurinol | take with food |
| gero | start all at lowest rec. dose |
| colchi. | GI tox in 80% of pts |
| peds | probenecid contrai. if <2, can give to increase actions of PCN and ceph. |
| peds | do not give allupurinol for inborn purine metab |
| probenecid | cat B |
| NSAIDS | can mask infection |
| Colchicine | start at 1st sign of attack |
| colchicine | bone marrow suppression |
| allupurinol | lg doses vit C increases kidney stones |
| allupurinol | take with food or milk |
| allupurinol | takes 6 weeks to benefit |
| anturane | enhance oral diab. meds > hypoglycemia |
| DOC for tophi | allupurinol |