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(Respiratory System) Fill In The Blanks

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In each blank, try to type in the word that is missing. If you've typed in the correct word, the blank will turn green.

If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed.

When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on.
Question: What does the system consist of?Answer: Pharynx, trachea, , and two lungs
Question: How many c-shaped cartilaginous are in the trachea?Answer: 16-20
Question: How big is the trachea in and length? Answer: It is 1/2 inch diameter & 4 1/2 inch in
Question: The rings of the trachea are incomplete posteriorly and around the anterior how much of the tube?Answer: 2/3
Question: The trachea is to what?Answer:
Question: What structure makes the trachea shift to the slightly?Answer: of the aorta
Question: The trachea follows the curve of the vertebral column and extends from its junction with the larynx at what level of the vertebral ?Answer: C6- T4,
Question: How far down does the go?Answer: Between T4 and
Question: The last cartilage is elongated and has a hooklike process called what? Answer: Carina
Question: At the , the trachea divides into 2 lesser tubes called what?Answer: Primary
Question: What is another word for ?Answer: Bifurcates
Question: Which primary is shorter, wider, and more vertical than the other?Answer: Bronchus
Question: primary bronchus is foreign bodies more likely to pass into?Answer: Right because of its diameter and more vertical position
Question: How many does the right lobe have?Answer:
Question: How many does the left lobe have?Answer: 2
Question: What order does the tree go?Answer: 1. Primary Bronchus 2. Bronchus 3. Tertiary Bronchus 4. Smaller Bronchioles 5. Terminal Bronchioles
Question: The bronchioles communicate with what?Answer: Alveolar
Question: What is at each end of the ducts?Answer: Alveolar
Question: What lines the of the alveolar sacs?Answer: Alveoli
Question: is oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged by diffusion?Answer: Alveoli
Question: What are the of respiration?Answer:
Question: What is composed of a light, spongy, highly elastic substance and by a layer of serous membrane?Answer: Parenchyma
Question: What rounded part of lung reaches above the level of the ?Answer: Apex
Question: What part of the lung reaches lower in back and at the than in the front?Answer: Base
Question: Which lung is about 1 inch than the other?Answer: lung
Question: What occupies space that makes the right lung shorter?Answer: Liver
Question: Which of the lung conforms with the shape of the chest wall?Answer: Lateral
Question: Which surface is concave, fitting over the ?Answer: Inferior
Question: way do the lungs move on inspiration?Answer: They move
Question: Which way do the move on expiration?Answer: They move
Question: During inspiration, the margins descend into the deep recesses of the parietal pleura what do we call this recess?Answer: angle
Question: The mediastinal surface is concave with a depression that accommodates the bronchi, pulmonary blood vessels, lymph vessels, and is called what?Answer:
Question: What is the cardiac ?Answer: The inferior mediastinal surface of the left that to the shape of the heart
Question: Each lung is in a double-walled serous membrane sac called what?Answer:
Question: What is the pleura?Answer: The inner layer of the sac that closely adheres to the of the lung
Question: What is the parietal ?Answer: The outer layer of the sac that lines the wall of the thoracic cavity and adheres to the upper surface of the diaphragm.
Question: The 2 layers are by what so that they move easily on each other and prevents friction between the lungs and chest wall during respiration?Answer: Serous
Question: Which fissure divides the lungs into and inferior lobes?Answer: fissure
Question: Which fissure of the lung creates a middle lobe?Answer: Horizontal
Question: The of the left lung which corresponds to the middle lobe of the right lung is called what?Answer: Lingula
Question: What area of the thorax is bounded by the sternum anteriorly, the spine posteriorly, and the laterally?Answer:
Question: What structures are associated with the ?Answer: 1. Heart 2. Great vessels 3. Trachea 4.Esophagus 5. Thymus 6. Lymphatics 7. 8. Fibrous tissue 9. Fat
Question: What part of the digestive canel that connects the with the stomach? Answer: Esophagus
Question: How long is the is length?Answer: 9 inches
Question: What organ is the primary control of the system?Answer: gland
Question: What hormone does the thymus produce?Answer: Thymosin
Question: The thymus reaches its size when?Answer:
Question: What is /Foreign Body?Answer: Inspiration of a foreign material into the
Question: What is ?Answer: A collapse of all or part of the
Question: What is Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary (COPD)?Answer: Chronic condition of persistent of bronchial airflow
Question: What is ?Answer: Destructive and obstructive airway changes leading to an increased volume of air in the
Question: What is Hyaline Membrane or Respiratory Distress Syndrome? Answer: Underaeration of the due to a lack of surfactant
Question: What is Effusion?Answer: Collection of in the pleural cavity
Question: What is ?Answer: infection in the lung parenchyma
Question: What is Aspiration ?Answer: Pneumonia caused by aspiration of particles
Question: What is Interstitial or or Pneumonitis Pneumonia?Answer: Pneumonia caused by a virus and involving the walls and interstitial structures
Question: What is or Bacterial Pneumonia? Answer: involving the alveoli of entire lobe without involving the bronchi
Question: What is or Bronchopneumonia Pneumonia?Answer: Pneumonia involving the bronchi and throughout the lung
Question: What is ?Answer: Accumulation of air in the cavity resulting in collapse of the lung
Question: What is Pulmonary ?Answer: of air with fluid in the lung interstitium and alveoli
 
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