Capters 7-8-9
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| Organism's structures seen with the naked eye | Gross Anatomy
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| Organism's minute structures such as tissue and organs | Histology
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| Organism's functions, activities | Physiology
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| Colorless jellylike substance | Protoplasm
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| Celular growth and self repair | Cytoplasm
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| Nucleus of the cell controls activity and | cell division
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| Human cells reproduce | indirect division
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| Human cells divide into | 2 cells
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| Number of systems the human body consists of | 10
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| Number of facial bones | 14 facial and 8 cranial
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| Occipital bone forms the back and base of the | cranium
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| Parietal bones form the top and sides | cranium
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| frontal bone | forehead
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| sphenoid bone joins | cranium
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| maxillae | upper jaw
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| mandible | lower jaw
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| fixed attatchment of muscle to bone | origin
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| movable attatchment of muscle to bone | insertion
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| 3 scalp muscles: | epicranius, occipitalis, aponeurosis
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| muscle that produces verticle lines and frowning | corrugator
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| procerus | nose
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| pulls corners of mouth down | triangularis
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| sensory nerves carries messages | sense organs to brain
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| motor nerves carry impulses | brain to muscle
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| cerebrospinal nervous system controls | voluntary functions and muscles
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| 12 pairs of cranial nerves branch out from the brain to the | head, face, neck
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| 5th cranial nerve | chief sensory nerve of the face
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| 7th cranial nerve | facial expression
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| Spinal nerve branch that affects the neck and back | 11th cranial nerve
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| nerve that supplies muscles and scalp at the back of head and neck | cervical nerve
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| upper heart chambers | atria
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| lower heart chambers | ventricles
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| body cells receive food and eliminate waste through the walls of the | capillaries
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| 2 systems that control blood circulation are the general and the... | arterial
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| duct glands are also known as | exocrine glands
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| glands that release hormones directly into the bloodstream | endocrine
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| gas expelled during exhalation | carbon dioxide
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| substance that cannot be seperated into simpler substances by chemical means | element
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| smallest part of an element | atom
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| 2 or more atoms chemicallt joined | molecule
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| type of properties that can be determined without chemical reaction and change | physical
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| oxydation creates change in burning wood | chemical
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| temporary haircolor: physical or chemical change? | physical
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| permanent haircolor: physical or chemical change? | chemical
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| elements and compounds | pure substances
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| elemental molecule | aluminum foil
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| chemical compound | water
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| 2 or more elements combine chemically | chemical compound
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| 4 compound classes | acid - base - salt - oxide
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| 2 or more elements combine physically | physical mixture
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| best type of water to use in the barber shop | soft
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| hard water can be softend by | distillation
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| pH refers to | potential hydrogen
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| an ion of an atom carries | an electrical charge
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| hydrogen ion in water is | niether neutral, alkaline or acidic
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| hydroxide ion in water is | alkaline
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| pH range of hair and skin | 4.5 - 5.5
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| acidic solutions will neutralize | alkaline solutions
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| chemical reaction that combines an element or compound with oxygen to produce an oxide | oxidation
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| removing O2 from a substance | reduction
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| hydrogen peroxide | oxidizer
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