Etymology
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Achilles' heel | a single vulnerable spot
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Adonis | an extremely handsome young man
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aegis | sponsorship or protection
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amazon | a powerful, masculine woman
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atlas | a collection of maps
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Cassandra | a person who warns of coming evil but whose prophecies are disregarded
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chimera | a foolish or idle fancy
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Elysium | place or state of blissful happiness
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Gorgon | a snaky-haired creature so ugly as to petrify an onlooker
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halcyon | calm; peaceful
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herculean | very powerful
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hydra | a persistent evil, one difficult to eradicate
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labyrinth | a complicated arrangement of passageways or roads; a maze
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mentor | a wise counselor
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Midas | a very rich man
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narcissism | abnormal attachment to one's own appearance and personality
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nemesis | retribution; one who inflicts retribution
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odyssey | a long series of wanderings
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Oedipus (complex) | an abnormal attachment to one's parent of the opposite sex with corresponding hostility to the other
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Olympian | exalted; majestic
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paean | a song of thanksgiving or praise
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procrustean | forcing rigid conformity
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protean | extremely changeable
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siren | an alluring but dangerous woman; seductive
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stentorian | very loud
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Stygian | dark, gloomy
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tantalize | tease
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titanic | of enormous size and power
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academy | a school or learned society
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Arcadian | simple, peaceful, rustic
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Croesus | a very rich man
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cynic | one who sarcastically doubts human motives
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Draconian | extremely severe
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epicure(an) | a person of refined taste in matters of food and drink
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(to cut the) Gordian knot | to solve a diffcult problem by direct and drastic means
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laconic | brief, pithy, concise
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mausoleum | a large tomb
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meander | to follow a winding course; the Greek-key design
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ostracism | exclusion from society
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philippic | a bitter denunciation
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Pyrrhic (victory) | victory won at too great a cost
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solecism | a substandard usage of language, a social blunder
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sophistry, sophism | clever but deceptive argumentation meant to mislead
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Spartan | rigorous, austere, disciplined
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stoic | impassive
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sword of Damocles | a constantly threatening danger
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sybarite | one devoted to luxury and pleasure
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bedlam | a place or situation of noisy uproar and confusion
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boycott | to abstain from using, buying, or dealing with as a means of protest, disfavor, or coercion
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dunce | a stupid person, dolt
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Frankenstein | a person who creates a monster or destructive agency that cannot be controlled or that brings about the creator's ruin
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jeremiad | a long and mournful complaint
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maudlin | effusively or tearfully sentimental
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quixotic | capricious, impulsive
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simony | the sin of buying or selling ecclesiastical offices, powers, etc.
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tawdry | gaudy; shameful or indecent
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utopia | an ideal place or state
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austere | grave, somber, solemn, serious
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bibliographical | relating to or dealing with bibliography
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canon | an officially recognized set of sacred books
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canonical | pertaining to, established by or conforming to a canon or canons
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crypt | a subterranean chamber or vault used burial or secret meetings
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cryptographic | of or relating to cryptanalysis
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despot | a king or other ruler with absolute, unlimited power
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encyclopedic | pertaining to or of the nature of an encyclopedia; comprehending a wide variety of information
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entomologist | a zoologist who studies insects
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epiglottis | a thin, valvelike cartilaginous structure that covers the glottis during swallowing, preventing the entrance of food or drink into the larynx
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icon | a picture, image, or other representation
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iconography | a representation or group of representatiions of a person, place, or thing as a portrait or collection of portraits
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mimicry | the act, practice, or art of mimicking
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myriad | very large number, innumerable
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nomad | people or tribe with no permanent home; any wanderer, itinerant
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orgy | wild, drunken, or licentious festivity or revelry
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parody | a humorous or satirical imitation of a serious piece of literature or writing
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polyglot | able to speak or write several languages; mulitlingual
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tome | a book, esp. a very large, heavy, or learned book
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zephyr | a gentle, mild breeze; the west wind
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amnesty | a general pardon for all offenses
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amphibious | living in both land and water
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anachronism | something or someone that is not in its correct historical or chronological time
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analgesic | causing analgesia (a remedy that relieves pain)
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analogy | similarity or comparability
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anatomy | the science of dealing with the structure of animals or plants
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analytical | skilled in habitually using analysis
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antibiotic | chemical substances that inhibit the growth or destroy bacteria, used chiefly in the treatment of infectious diseases
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antipodal | diametrically opposed
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apocryphal | of doubtful authorship or authenticity
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apogee | the highest most distant point
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apotheosize | to deify, glorify
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atheist | one who denies or disbelieves the existence of a supreme being or beings
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atrophy | undergo atrophy (a decrease of size in an organ caused by disease or disuse)
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catalytic | of, or involving or acting as a catalyst
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dialogue | conversation between two or more people
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mnemonic | assisting or intended to assist the memory
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pandemonium | wild uproar or unrestrained disorder; chaos
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pantomime | the art or technique of conveying emotions, actions, and feelings by gestures without speech
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pantheon | a public building containing tombs or memorials to the illustrious dead of a nation
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anemic | suffering from anemia, lacking power, vigor, or vitality; listless, weak
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antagonistic | acting in opposition; hostile; unfriendly
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apostolic | of or characteristic of the 12 apostles; of or pertaining to the pope, papal
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dystrophy | weakening, degeneration, or abnormal development of muscle
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eccentricity | an oddity or peculiarity as of conduct
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encyclical | a letter addressed by the pope to all the bishops of the church; a letter intended for wide or general circulation
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endemic | natural of characteristic of a specific people or place; indigenous
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ephemeral | lasting a very short time; transitory
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epidemic | extremely prevalent; widespread
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epilogue | a concluding part added to a literary work, as a novel
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epistolary | of, pertaining to, or consisting of letters
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epitaph | an inscription on a tombstone in memory of one buried there; a brief literary piece commemorating a deceased person
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epitome | a representative or perfect example of a class or type
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eulogy | a speech or writing in praise of a person or thing, esp. a set oration in honor of a deceased person
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euthanasia | painless death; mercy killing
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evangelical | pertaining to or in keeping with the gospel and its teachings
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exodus | a going out, a departure, or emigration
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exogamy | marriage outside of a tribe or similar social unit
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glossary | a list of terms in a special subject, field, or area of usage with accompanying definitions
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pandemic | prevalent throughout an entire country, continent, or the whole world
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agnostic | a person who holds that the existence of an ultimate cause, as god and the essential nature of things, are unknown or unknowable
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anomaly | a deviation from the common rule, type, arrangement or form
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antonym | a word oppisite in meaning of another
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endemics | prevalent or peculiar to a particular locality, region, or people
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euphoria | feeling of happiness, confidence, or well-being
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homonym | one or two words that have the same sound and often the same spelling but defferent meaning
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hyperbole | obvious and intentional exaggeration
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hypertrophy | abnormal enlargement of a part or organ; excessive growth
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hypodermic | characterized by the introduction of medicine or drugs under the skin
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metabolic | of, pertaining to, or affected by metabolism
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metamorphosed | to change the form or nature of; transform
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metaphor | something used or regarded as being used to represent something else; emblem; symbol
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paradoxical | seemingly contradictory but nonetheless possibly true
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paraphernalia | equipment, apparatus, or fusnishing used in or necessary for a particular activity
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perigee | the point a heavenly body or artificial satellite is nearest to earth
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periphery | external boundary of any surface or area
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prognosticated | to forecast or predict from present signs or indications; prophesy
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syllogistic | of or pertaining to syllogism (deductive reasoning)
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synod | any council
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syntax | the study and rules for the formation of grammatical sentences in a language
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