Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
AP Euro Ch. 4 Terms
Test Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Restoration | England -1660; Charles II/monarchy comes back after collapse of Commonwealth and the Protectorate; end of Cromwell. |
| Ship Money | England; Charles I; inland taxed for coasts; unpopular; 1634; w/o Parliament consent |
| Sun King | Louis XIV; absolutism; Bourbon; 1640-1715; Versaille; France; King of Navarre |
| Gustavus Adolphus | King of Sweden 1611-1632; father of modern warfare; Thirty Years War; "Lutheran Champion"; "Golden King"; "Lion of the North"; because led the nation to military win in 30yrs war. |
| "Window to the West" | Peter the Great who founded St. Petersburg in 1703; attempt to Westernize Russia; |
| Maria Theresa | Pragmatic Sanction= cause of Austrian Succession; Austria Habsburg; tried to imitate Versaille; ruled after Charles died in 1740 |
| Gunpowder Plot | Guy Fawkes; Engdland; tried to blow up the House of Commons during the State Opening of Parliment; attempt to kill James I; led by Sir Robert Catesby; plotter (English Catholics) were executed; 1605 |
| Cavaliers | Royalists; House of Lords; supported Charles I |
| Roundheads | Puritans; House of Commons; supported Cromwell and Parliament |
| Pride's Purge | 1648; England; Puritans overthrow Charles I (religious rights); Rump Parliament voted to excute Charles 68-67 ---------------or----------------- troops under Colonel Pride removed long parliament -> Ppl did not support New Model Army; Rump Parliament |
| Versailles | capital of France 1682-1789; Louis XIV; grandeur; many treaties made here. |
| Revocation of the Edict of Nantes | France- 1685; Louis XIV; religious intolerence; Protestantism declared illegal; France left w/o many of their skilled people. |
| Vermeer | Dutch; 1609 center of European finance; standardizing European currency; similar to Medici during the Renaissence; first modern bank. |
| War of Spanish Succession | 1701-1713; Louis XIV and Hapsburg; battle 4 Spanish throne; Peace of Utrecht; reason= possible unification of France and Spain under Bourbon monarch; involved= Spain, HRE, England, France; result= King Philip of Spain and removed French line of succession |
| Stuarts | English; kings after Tudors; pro-Catholic; started in 12th century when James I became King of England and Scotland. |
| JCOCJ | James I -> Charles I -> Oliver Cromwell -> Charles II -> James II; (rulers from Stuart House) |
| William and Mary | ruled England, Scotland, and Ireland 1689-1702; Glorious Revolution; William of Orange and Mary, daughter of James II; signed English Bill of Rights; co-opperated with Parliament. |
| Diggers and Levellers | group of Protestant Agraian Communists; leaders are Gierrard Winstanley; formally known as True Levellers; called Diggers b/c lifestyle was rural based. |
| Poussin | Franch painter (Louis XIV); liked classical style; first painter to the King of France. |
| Fronde | France; noble revolts against Cardinal Mazarin; began 1635 |
| "L'etat, c'est moi" | "I am the state" -Louis XIV |
| Colbert | France; reformed economy; liked= trade of manufactored goods, growth of industry, and capitalism; disliked= export of foods. |
| Peace of Utrecht | 1713; ended War of Spanish Succession; stated that French couldn't have Spain. |
| Habsburgs | royal family; Austrians |
| Hohenzollerns | ruled Brandenburg since 1415 |
| Prussia | militarism; Great Elector (Fredrick William) |
| Peter Romanov | Peter the Great (1682); struggle between him and his brother and sister. |
| Time between the English Monarchs | Interregnum Period led by the Commonwealth and Cromwell |
| Popery | the doctrines, practices, and rituals of Roman Catholics |
Created by:
trincy
Popular European History sets