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d600_ISDN Questions
CCNA_ISDN Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What command allows you to view CHAP and PAP authentication taking place? | Debug ppp negotiation |
If two Cisco routers are directly connected via Serial interfaces, what must the DCE router do? | The router acting as the DCE must supply a clock rate. |
What command indicates what traffic is considered “interesting traffic”? | Dialer-list |
What command is used on the BRI interface to link the dialer-list to the interface? | Dialer-group |
What command displays whether the cable connected to a Serial interface is the DTE end or DCE end? | Show controller |
What command displays the source and destination of traffic that brought up an ISDN line? | Show dialer |
What is the default encapsulation type for a Serial point-to-point link? | HDLC. |
What interface-level command will change the default encapsulation type on a Serial point-to-point link to PPP? | Encapsulation ppp |
What PPP authentication scheme sends the password over the wire in clear-text?` | PAP sends passwords in clear-text. |
What does PAP stand for? | Password Authentication Protocol. |
Can the passwords sent by the two hosts in a PAP authentication scheme be different? | With PAP, the passwords can be different. With CHAP, they cannot. |
How does CHAP handle sending the password? | CHAP runs a hash algorithm using the password and a random number. This hash result is sent. |
Can the passwords sent by the two hosts in a CHAP authentication scheme be different? | No. Since the hash result must match on both sides, the passwords used in running the hash must be the same. |
What is the primary purpose of a B-channel in ISDN? | B-channels carry data. |
What is the primary purpose of a D-channel in ISDN? | D-channels set up and tear down the call. |
How many B-channels and D-channels are there in an ISDN BRI? | Two B-channels and one D-channel. |
What is the capacity of a D-channel in an ISDN BRI? | 16 kbps. |
In a United States PRI, how many B-channels and D-channels are there? | There are 23 B-channels and one D-channel. |
What is the capacity of a D-channel in a United States PRI? | 64 kbps. |
What ISDN command verifies that the switch-type has been defined and the SPIDs are valid? | Show isdn status |
What is the term for the packets that will cause a router to dial another router and bring up the ISDN link? | Interesting traffic. |
By default, once the ISDN link is up, what traffic can go across it? | Any traffic, not just interesting traffic |
What value determines when the ISDN link goes down? | The idle-timer. |
What kind of traffic resets the ISDN idle-timer? | Interesting traffic not only brings the ISDN link up, it also resets the ISDN idle-timer. |
What is the default value for the ISDN idle-timer? | 120 seconds. |
What command does a dialer profile use to indicate the number to dial to reach the remote router? | Dialer string |
What command will tell you if there’s an active call on your ISDN link? | Show isdn status |
What command will show you all calls placed on a router over the last 15 minutes? | Show isdn history |
By default, will broadcasts go out over an ISDN link? | No. The “broadcast” keyword must be used in the dialer map statement for this to happen. |
What two interface-level commands would be necessary to enable PPP PAP authentication on an ISDN interface? | Encapsulation ppp Ppp authentication pap |
What command is needed for a PAP authentication scheme that is never used in CHAP? | Ppp pap sent-username must be used in a PAP authentication scheme. |
PPP is running on your ISDN routers. What two commands will bring the second B-channel up when the first B-channel reaches 50% of capacity? | Ppp multilink |
True or False: When configuring the clockrate command for directly connected Serial interfaces, the command always goes on the DTE. | False. The clockrate is always configured on the DCE. |
True or False: Configuring CHAP allows you to use different passwords for each router in the ISDN connection. | False. PAP allows you to use different passwords; CHAP requires use of the same password. |
Describe what CHAP does with a password during the authentication process. | The CHAP password is hashed, along with a random number. It is this hash result that is sent to the remote router. |
Put these three values in order, lowest to highest. The number of Bchannels in a PRI(US); the number of B-channels in a BRI; the number of B-channels in a PRI (Europe). | The number of B-channels in a BRI: 2 The number of B-channels in a PRI (US): 23 The number of B-channels in a PRI (Europe): 30 |
When using “show interface bri0” on your ISDN router, you notice the interface shows as “administratively down”. What will resolve this issue? | “administratively down” means someone shut the interface down. Reopen it with “no shutdown” on the interface level. |