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Module Exam #3
Suffixes
Term | Definition |
---|---|
vascul/o or angi/o | the vessels |
arteri/o | the arteries |
ven/o or phleb/o | the veins |
erythrocyte | a red blood cell |
leukocyte | a white blood cell |
The combining form cardiomy/o describes what kind of muscle? | the heart muscle |
What does the combining form leiomy/o mean? | smooth mucles |
What do the combining forms phleb/o and ven/o mean? | veins |
pneumon/o or pulmon/o | a problem with the lungs |
bronch/o, bronchi/o | affecting the bronchial tubes |
mamm/o or mast/o | within the breast |
abdomin/o, lapar/o | the abdomen |
col/o) | the colon |
cyst/o | urinary bladder |
hyster/o, uter/o | the uterus |
oophor/o | the ovaries |
salping/o | the fallopian tube |
radi/o | x-rays |
chem/o | relationship to a drug or chemical |
What does the combining form cholecyst/o mean? | the gallbladder |
diagnosis | diagnoses or procedures |
The most basic of the diagnostic suffixes are | -ia, -osis, or, -pathy, all of which indicate an abnormal or diseased condition |
-pathy | disease condition |
-ia | condition |
-osis | condition, abnormal condition |
cardiomyopathy | disease of the heart muscle |
nephropathy | disease of the kidneys |
lymphadenopathy | disease of the lymph nodes or glands |
aden/o | the glands |
chron/o | relationship to time |
-al, -eal, -ic, -ar, -ary | pertaining to; (condition) |
Atypical pain is described as | a stabbing or burning pain unrelated to exertion |
Ischemic pain is described as | a pressing, squeezing, or weight like pain caused by a decreased blood supply |
pericardi/o | pericardium or sac around the heart |
Pericardial pain is described as | a stabbing, burning, or cutting cardiac pain |
Crackle lung sounds | are heard during inspiration when the alveoli are filled with secretions. |
Nephrosis is an abnormal condition of | the kidney |
-emia | refers to any blood condition |
Leukemia | a malignant disease of blood-forming organs in which the number and form of white blood cells are abnormal |
Bacteremia | a bacterial invasion of the blood |
Septicemia | Blood poisoning, a very serious form of bacteremia |
Uremia | occurs when excessive amounts of urea, creatinine, and other nitrogenous waste products build up in the blood |
What is the suffix in the term pericardial, and what does it mean? | -al; pertaining to |
-algia | the condition of pain |
otalgia | pain in the ear |
endocarditis | inflammation of the endocardium and heart valves |
pericarditis | inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart |
cystitis | inflammation of the urinary bladder |