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Special Procedures19
Bontrager Ch 19- special radiographic procedures
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What classification of joints are studied with arthrography? | synovial joints |
| List 3 common forms of knee injuries that require arthrography: | Tears of menisci, tears of joint capsule, tears of ligaments |
| Give an example of a nontraumatic knee pathology indicating arthrography: | Bakers Cyst |
| True/False: an arthrogram must be approached as a sterile procedure. Proper skin prep and sterility must be maintained. | True |
| True/False: Once the contrast medium is introduced into the knee joint, the knee must not be flexed or exercised. | False- must be flexed to distribute contrast media |
| What are two primary contradictions for arthrography of any joint? | Allergic reaction to iodine based contrast media and allergic reaction to local anesthetics |
| What are 2 types of contrast media used for a knee arthrogram: | Positive/Radiopaque AND negative like room air |
| List two projections for conventional knee arthrogram: | AP and Lateral |
| what is the general name for the conjoined tendons of the four major shoulder muscles? | Rotator Cuff |
| List three clinical indications for a shoulder arthrogram: | Chronic pain, general weakness, suspected tear in rotator cuff |
| List six projections frequently taken during a shoulder arthrogram: | AP Scout, AP Internal, AP external, Greshey, transaxillary, interteburcular groove |
| Post operative (T-Tube) cholangiograms are usually performed to detect: | Biliary stones |
| Which two blood values must be checked before a postoperative (T-tube) cholangiogram? | BUN and creatine |
| A radiographic procedure of examining the biliary and main pancreatic ducts is called a(n): | Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatogram (SPELLING) |
| What type of special endoscope is commonly used for an ERCP? | Duodenoscope / video endoscope |
| Which member of the health care team usually performs an ERCP? | Gasteroenterologist |
| Why should a patient remain NPO for at least 1 hour after this procedure? | prevent aspiration of food or liquid into lungs |
| which condition of the pancreas may contraindicate a direct injection into the biliary ducts? | pseudocyst |
| The hysterosalpingogram is a radiographic study of the ................... and .......................... | Uterus and uterine tubes |
| List the four divisions of the uterus. which is the largest | Fundus, Corpus/body, Isthmus and Cervix. Corpus or Body is the largest |
Created by:
rachelreilly
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