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Chapter 15 Test
Jordyn Garrett
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Why did Charlemagne want the title "emperor"? | According to Roman belief, this gave the ruler a special relationship to God |
Why did Pope Leo III want to leave Rome? | he was being threatened by his enemy |
What happened when Charlemagne went to support Pope Leo? | he was given the title "emperor" for supporting him |
What was the list of rules Pope Gregory VII made? | He had authority over the church, he had the right to choose bishops, and he could remove emperors from the throne |
What city did Henry IV name his own bishop for? | Milan, Italy |
What agreement was attempted after the death of Pope Gregory and King Henry? | Concordat of Worms |
Who fought over the crown for England? | Normans, Harold Godwin and William, Duke of Normandy |
What nickname did William gain after he defeated Harold? | William the Conqueror |
What two languages became the language of law, culture and government? | French and Latin |
What were the two limits the king had after signing the Magna Carta? | he couldn't collect more taxes without barons approval and he couldn't put anyone in jail if they didn't go to court first |
What is Habeas corpus? | court order to bring an arrested person to court |
What were the two houses of law? | House of Lords and House of Commons |
Who was the land divided with because of King William's feudal system? | Norman Barons |
When did Muslims capture the Holy Land in Palestine? | 1076 |
What is a pilgrim? | A religious person who travels to a holy place or shrine |
What was the Magna Carta? | A list of laws |
When did the Seljuk Turks conquer Jerusalem? | in 1071 |
Why did the Pope call for a Crusade? | to free the Holy Land from the Turks |
The Children's Crusade attracted what group of people? | poor people of all ages |
What is a heresy? | a belief that is not allowed in a church |
What were Spanish Muslims known as? | Moors |
What did the Muslim capital have? | mosques, book shops, public bath, and a library |
What did houses have in Córdoba? | mosaic floors, gardens, and fountains |
What did students study in Córdoba | music, medicine, and philosophy |
What was the movement to drive Muslims out of Spain? | Reconquista |
What did Isabella's and Ferdinand's marriage combine? | it United the two largest Spanish kingdoms |