NCE - Test Prep I Word Scramble

Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

Normal Size Small Size show me how

Question	Answer
Freud Psychosexual Stage: Phallic	Stage 3 - Focus on genitalia / Focus on Complexes and desires for opposite sex
Freud Psychosexual Stage: Genital	Stage 5 - Focus on puberty and attraction / Personality: Less narcissism
Freud Psychosexual Stage: Oral	Stage 1 - Focus on oral fixations / personality: clingy, passive dependent
Freud Psychosexual Stage: Latency	Stage 4 - Focus on repressing sexual urges / Social Interactions, Hobbies
Freud Psychosexual Stage: Anal	Stage 2 - Focus on Control / Personality: Compulsiveness or Disorganization
Erikson Psychosocial Stage: Industry v. Inferiority	(6-12)Competence, Master School Skills
Erikson Psychosocial Stage: Initiative v. Guilt	(3-6)Purpose, Explore environment & People
Erikson Psychosocial Stage: Autonomy v. Shame&Doubt	(1-3)Exploration, Child develops physical autonomy
Erikson Psychosocial Stage: Trust v. Mistrust	(B-1)Attachment, Child develops parental bonds
Erikson Psychosocial Stage: Intimacy v. Isolation	(18-30)Love, Intimate relationships
Erikson Psychosocial Stage: Identity v. Role Confustion	(12-18)Identity/Goals, Find themselves
Erikson Psychosocial Stage: Generativity v. Stagnation	(30-LA)Caring for Others, Focus on future generations
Erikson Psychosocial Stage: Integrity v. Dispair	Wisdom, Life review
Piaget Cognitive Developmental Stages: Concrete Operational	Task:(8-11)Conservation/Tied to known world
Piaget Cognitive Developmental Stages: Formal Operational	Task:(12+)Hypothetical Thinking/Organizing Ideas and "What ifs"
Piaget Cognitive Developmental Stages: Sensorimotor	(B-18mo)Task:Motor Activity+Sympolic Play
Piaget Cognitive Developmental Stages: Pre-Operational	(18mo-7)Task:Language Development/Simple Logic and Symbolic Play
Holland Hexagram: Realistic	Work w. Machines and/or hands
Holland Hexagram: Artistic	Work w. Feeling and Creativity
Holland Hexagram: Investigative	Work w. Intellect and/or abstract thinking
Holland Hexagram: Conventional	Work w. Rules and Regulations
Holland Hexagram: Social	Work w. Interpersonal Situations
Holland Hexagram: Enterprising	Work w. a Dominating Personality
Counseling Theory: This theory incorporates archetypes and the collective unconscious of humanity. This theory also became basis for the MBTI.	Carl Jung - Analytic Psychology
Counseling Theory: This theory focuses on social urges and behavior associated with it. Life is a struggle for superiority.	Alfred Adler - Individual Psychology
Counseling Theory: This theory focused on ego functions. Theorists felt stress/anxiety focused on social beings and anxiety was rooted in disruptions of basic security.	Karen Horney - Holistic Psychology
Counseling Theory: This theory is based on observable human interactions (Interpersonal Relationships). Concepts followed Good, Bad, and Not "Me."	Harry Stack Sullivan - Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry
Counseling Theory: This theory focused on Unconditional Positive Regard, Congruence, and Empathy.	Carl Rodgers - Persona Centered Counseling
Counseling Theory: This Theory is focued on wholeness and that disturbed people become fragmented. 5 Layers must be peeled to reach happiness.	Fritz Perls - Gestalt Therapy
Counseling Theory: This Theory focused on therapy focused on meaning. Main approaches gear towards finding life meaning, Anxiety, and Awareness of Death.	Viktor Frankl - Logotherapy
Counseling Theory: This theory is focused in choice and the concept that people follow scripts played in different roles or ego states. Life typically unfolds as a life script.	Eric Berne - Transactional Analysis
Counseling Theory: This therapy is based in conditioning (stimulus-response).	Pavlov - Classical Conditioning
Counseling Theory: This Therapy is based in a behavioral sense. Uses counter conditioning to decrease anxiety to a stimulus.	Joseph Wolpe - Systematic Desensitization
Counseling Theory: This approach is based in the concept that all behavior is a result of consequences that follow it. Main concepts are reinforcement and punishment.	BF Skinner - Operant Conditioning
Operant Conditioning: Does all reinforcement decrease behavior?	No, Punishment decreases behavior. All reinforcement increases behavior, regardless if it is negative or positive.
Operant Conditioning: Example - Taking away a video game from a child who is yelling. What is concept?	Negative Punishment: Taking away something to decrease behavior
Operant Conditioning: Example - Spanking a child who stole something. What is concept?	Positive Punishment: Adding something to decrease behavior
Operant Conditioning: Approaches to punishments and reinforcers are called?	Behavior Modifications
Theoretical Concept: We learn vicariously through others. We imitate those who receive rewards for behavior.	Alburt Bandura - Social Learning Theory
Counseling Theory: Based in Choice Theory, This approach bases behaviors as internally driven. Focuses on effectiveness of behaviors according to wants.	William Glasser - Reality Therapy
Counseling Theory: This theory focuses on irrational v. rational thoughts. The application focuses on thinking, judging, analyzing, doing, and re-deciding.	Albert Ellis - REBT
Counseling Theory: Theory focused on Cognitive Modification and Coping Skillt training to manage depression, anxiety, etc. Uses stress inoculation.	Michembaum - Cognitive-Behavioral Modification
Counseling Theory: This Theory focused on distortions in cognition. Focus is on the interpretation of the event.	Aaron Beck - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Counseling Theory: This theory touches on solutions and never problems. Techniques uses scaling and exceptions to accentuate the ability for clients to solve their own problems.	Steve DeShazer - SFBT
Counseling Theory: This Theory focuses on having clients explain their own lives. Focus is on restructuring their stories to enliven change.	Michael White/David Epstein - Narrative Therapy
Group Techniques: Primary,Secondary, Tertiary Groups	Pri-Preventative (Guidance) Sec-Remedial to shorten duration of disorder (Grief, Rape, etc.) Ter-Psychotherapy (Long Term Disorders)
Group Techniques: 2 Main risks of group	Scapegoating of member, Breach of Confidentiality
Group Techniques: Connecting the thoughts or actions of members in the group	Linking
Group Techniques: Working with a group as a whole on an issues is called vertical intervention?	No, Its Called horizontal. Vertical would be if the work was with one person at a time.
Group Techniques: Stage when there is the most conflict in the group?	Storming
Career Theories: 2 Dimensional System to classify occupations by fields and levels	Rowe - Personality Approach
Career Theories: Theory that focused on career decisions being reversible and occurring over the lifespan. Goal was matching career and life changes for the lifespan.	Ginsberg - Occupational Choice
Career Theories: Theory saying cereer development allows people to express themselves as they age and fufull different life roles.	Donald Super - Development Career Counseling
Career Theories: This theorist focuses on career maturity	John O. Kreitz
Career Theoies: This theorist focuses on anticipation and finding if the job is what a client expected.	Tiedman & O'Hara - Individualistic Decision Making Perspective
Career Theories: This theorist focuses on the concept that people choose careers where they have been reinforced in their life. Importance is trying out different jobs.	Krumboltz - Social Learning Behavioristic Approach
Career Theories: This model focuses on informaion being the key to making career decisions. Choice on careers leads to a certain expectation or outcome.	Gelatt Decision Model
Family Terms: Family interacts to keep balance and status quo	Homeostasis
Family Terms: Hypothesis that a family member is strapped to respond to 2 dichotomous messages. Leads to schizophrenic behavior at extreme.	Double Bind Hypothesis
Family Terms: Similar outcomes can occur from families in different situations.	Equifinality
Family Terms: Same process can produce different results	Equipotentiality
Family Terms: Feedback that impacts the family and in return impacts you.	Circular Feedback
Family Terms: Father of Family Therapy	Nathan Ackerman
Family Terms: When a person splits a person into all good or all bad	Splitting
Family Theories: This style of therapy is focused on dysfunctional behavior being learned and unlearned. Interventions use tokens, punishment, etc.	Behavioral Family Therapy
Family Theories: This type of theory focuses on Circular Causality.	Family Systems Theory - Murray Bowen
Family Theories: This style of therapy focuses on dysfunctional families being rooted in one of two situations (Too interconnected-Diffused, or Too disengaged-Rigid)	Structural Family Therapy - Salvador Minuchin
Family Theories: This style used 2 therapists and a 1 way mirror. The problem was redefined as a family, not ID patient.	Strategic Marriage and Family Therapy - Jay Haley
Family Theories: This brief approach focuses on solutions, not problems. Does not use catharsis and may last one session.	Solution Focused Family Therapy - Steve Dechazer
Family Terms: 1st Order v. 2nd Order Change	1st - Continuing to do what worked previously 2nd - Ability to make a new response
Group Techniques: 1st person credited with group counseling	Joseph Hersey
Group Techniques: Major benefit of groups	Conducted in Social Context
Group Techniques: Ideal number of people for a group	8
Group Techniques: This process is recommended to avoid having members in a group that are not productive.	Pre-Screening
Group Techniques: Term given to a process of deciding whether a group is appropriate for the focus under consideration.	Ecological Assessment
Group Techniques: Product v. Process	Process - Focus on member interactions Product - Focused on outcome
Group Techniques: Feeling that members would have in a positive group. Feeling that others understand them.	Universality
Group Techniques: Stopping comments made by members of a group if they are inappropriate	Blocking
Group Techniques: Is there such a thing as an unstructured group?	Nope... All groups have some degree of structure.
Group Techniques: Making a picture (as a leader) of what is literally going on in the group.	Sociogram
Group Techniques: Bringing here and now feelings, attitudes, and beliefs into the counseling relationship	Self-Disclosure
Group Techniques: Leadership Styles - Authoritarian, Democratic, Laissez-faire	Authoritainan-Leader Centered Democratic-People Centered Lasissez-Faire - No Designed Leaders
Group Techniques: Helping members try out new attitudes and behaviors.	Experimentation

Created by: theostripling