Anatomy Synthesis Word Scramble
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Question | Answer |
Superior Tibiofibular Joint | Flat facet of the fibular head and articular facet posteriolaterally on the lateral tibial condyle type:Plane synovial joint Motion: slight fibular movement w/ dorsiflexion |
Tibiofibular syndesmosis | Fibrous union of tibia and fibula by the interosseous membrane as well as the anterior, interosseous, and posterior ligaments. type: compound fibrous joint motion: same as superior joint |
Anterior Compartment Muscles | Tibialis Anterior, Extensor digitorum longus, Extensor hallicus longus, Fibularis tertius |
Tibialis Anterior | SA: lateral condyle and superior half of lateral surface of tibia and interosseous membrane DA: medial and inferior surfaces of medial cuneiform and base of 1st metatarsal N: Deep fibular nerve A: Dorsiflexes ankle and inverts foot |
Extensor Digitorum Longus | SA: lateral condyle of tibia and superior 3/4 of medial surface of fibula and interosseous membrane DA:Middle And Distal Phalanges Of Second Through Fifth Toes N: deep fibular nerve A:Extends Second Through Fifth Toes, Dorsiflexes Ankle, Everts Foo |
Fibularis tertius | SA: Inferior third of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane DA: Dorsum of base of 5th metatarsal N: Deep Fibular nerve A: Dorsiflexes ankle and aids in eversion of the foot |
Lateral crural compartment muscles | Peroneus Brevis & Peroneus longus |
Fibularis Longus | SA:Proximal Two-Thirds Of Lateral Fibula DA:Base Of First Metatarsal And Medial Cuneiform N: superficial fibular nerve A:Everts Foot, Assists In Plantar Flexion Of Ankle |
Fibularis Brevis | SA:Distal Two-Thirds Of Lateral Fibula DA:Tuberosity Of Fifth Metatarsal N: superficial fibular nerve A: Everts Foot, Assists In Plantar Flexion Of Ankle |
Gastrocnemius | SA: Posterior Condyles Of Femur DA:Calcaneus Via Calcaneal Tendon N: tibial nerve A: Flex Knee, Plantar Flex Ankle |
Plantaris | SA:Lateral Epicondyle Of Femur DA:Calcaneus Via Calcaneal Tendon N: tibial nerve A:Weak Plantar Flexion Of Ankle |
Soleus | SA:Soleal Line And Posterior Surface Of Tibia, Proximal, Posterior Surface Of Fibula DA:Calcaneus Via Calcaneal Tendon N: tibial nerve A:Plantar Flex Ankle |
Tibialis Posterior | SA:Proximal Posterior Shaft Of Tibia, Proximal Fibula, Interosseous Membrane DA:Navicular, Cuneiform, Cuboid, Bases Of Second Through Fourth Metatarsals N: tibial nerve A: Inverts Foot, Plantar Flexes Ankle |
Flexor digitorum longus | SA:Middle Posterior Surface Of Tibia DA:Distal Phalanges Of Second Through Fifth Toes N: deep fibular nerve A:Flexes Second Through Fifth Toes, Inverts Foot, Weak Plantar Flexion Of Ankle |
Flexor Hallucis longus | SA:Middle Half Of Posterior Fibula DA:Distal Phalanx Of First Toe N: deep fibular nerve A:Flexes First Toe, Inverts Foot, Weak Plantar Flexion Of Ankle |
Popliteus | SA:Lateral Condyle Of Femur DA:Proximal, Posterior Aspect Of Tibia N: Tibial nerve A:Medially Rotates Flexed Knee, Flexes Knee |
Posterior crural compartment muscles: Superficial layer | Gastrocnemius, Plantaris, & Soleus |
Deep posterior compartment muscles: | Tibialis Posterior, Flexor digitorum longus, flexor hallicus longus, popliteus |
Extensor hallicus longus | SA:Middle Anterior Surface Of Fibula, Interosseous Membrane DA:Distal Phalanges Of First Toe N:deep fibular nerve A:Extends First Toe, Dorsiflexes Ankle, Inverts Foot |
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