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A&P 1 (Test 3) Test

Enter the letter for the matching Answer
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1.
True/ False There are seven cervical, twelve thoracic, and five lumbar vertebrae.
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2.
Which of the following does not represent a structural classification of joints? a) Cartilaginous b) Diarthroses c) Synovial d) Fibrous
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3.
How are thoracic vertebrae 11 and 12 different from the other vertebrae?
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4.
Along with support, the anterior longitudinal ligament of the vertebral column also acts to ________.
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5.
Which of the following is one difference between bursae and tendon sheaths?
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6.
the origin for the sternocleidomastoid muscle, which unilaterally, draws the head toward the ipsilateral shoulder and rotates head to the opposite side and, bilaterally, flexes the neck
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7.
True/ False The mastoid sinuses are located at a position in the skull where they are usually free from infections.
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8.
How many lumbar vertebrae are there in a typical adult skeleton?
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9.
Curvatures of the spine serve the body by ________.
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10.
The terms inversion and eversion pertain only to the ________.
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11.
If a herniated disc in the lumbar region is treated by surgically removing the intervertebral disc and doing a bone graft between the adjoining vertebrae, one of the consequences might be _________.
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12.
During CPR, the heart is compressed between which two bones?
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13.
In the classification of joints, which of the following is true?
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14.
The ______ and carpometacarpal joints of the palm (and equivalents in the foot) form plane joints that allow for only short nonaxial gliding movements.
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15.
Functional classification of joints is based on ________.
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16.
The thumb joint mediates which of the following special movements?
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17.
How many bones make up the adult skull?
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18.
Diarthrotic describes _________ .
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19.
The hyoid bone is unique because it ________.
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20.
Qualities of a male pelvis.
A.
giving additional springiness and flexibility to the spine which absorbs shock
B.
five
C.
Bursae are flattened fibrous sacs wedged between adjacent structures, while tendon sheaths are elongated fibrous sacs that wrap around tendons.
D.
the region of the temporal bone
E.
freely movable joints such as those formed by synovial joints.
F.
feet
G.
True
H.
prevent hyperextension of the spine.
I.
is the only bone of the body that does not articulate with any other bone.
J.
Diarthrosis
K.
False
L.
the amount of movement allowed by the joint
M.
All synovial joints are freely movable.
N.
intercarpal
O.
22
P.
Has thicker/heavier bones with more prominent bone markings; acetabula that are larger and closer together; and a narrower, heart-shaped pelvic inlet
Q.
reduced flexibility of the spine in the lower back
R.
sternum and spine. When done properly, the heart never comes into direct contact with any bony prominence that could cause severe cardiac trauma.
S.
The transverse processes do not have facets that articulate with the tubercles of the ribs.
T.
opposition
Type the Answer that corresponds to the displayed Question.
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21.
Which of the bones of the skull would you also refer to as a cheekbone?
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22.
True / False The frontal bone articulates with the parietal bone by means of the sagittal suture.
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23.
When you hit your elbow and say that you hit your "funny bone," you have actually hit a nerve that runs across the bone surface. Over which bone can this nerve be found?
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24.
True/ False The largest and strongest bone of the face is the maxilla.
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25.
What is the major function of the intervertebral discs?
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26.
The pelvic girdle does NOT include the ________. pubis femur Ischium Ilium
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27.
Which part of the ethmoid bone forms the superior part of the nasal septum?
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28.
T/F. The only movement allowed between the first two cervical vertebrae is flexion.
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29.
Which of the following is the normal curve often seen in pregnant women as they attempt to preserve their center of gravity toward the end of the pregnancy?
Type the Question that corresponds to the displayed Answer.
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30.
semilunar cartilage pads

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