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Unit 5 Test Test

Enter the letter for the matching Definition
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1.
Stage one
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2.
LSD
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3.
Nicotine
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4.
Barbiturates
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5.
Stage two
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6.
Cocaine
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7.
Narcolepsy
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8.
Marijuana
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9.
Caffeine
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10.
Night terrors
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11.
Information-process theory
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12.
Delta waves
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13.
Benzodiazepines
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14.
Stage three
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15.
REM sleep
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16.
REM rebound
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17.
Hallucinogens
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18.
Stage four
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19.
Opiates
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20.
Methamphetamine ("speed", "ice")
A.
lasts about 5 minutes, emit theta waves, may experience hallucinations and hynagogic sensations (feelings of floating or falling)
B.
a sleep disorder characterized by high arousal and an appearance of being terrified
C.
the tendency for REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation
D.
stimulant, (Pleasure) euphoria, alertness, energy, (Adverse) irritability, insomnia, hypertension, seizures
E.
a major tranquilizer that depresses the activity of the CNS, reducing anxiety but impairing memory and judgment
F.
stimulant, (Pleasure) arousal and relaxation, sense of well-being, (Adverse) heart disease, cancer (from tars)
G.
dreams help us sort out the day’s events and consolidate our memories.
H.
a transition stage into stage four, first emission of delta waves.
I.
opium and its derivatives, such as morphine and heroin; they depress neural activity, temporarily lessening pain and anxiety.
J.
the deepest stage of sleep in which it is hard to wake, lasts for about 30 minutes, emission of delta waves, sleep walking, bed wetting, etc. occur during this stage
K.
a sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks. These attacks are usually caused by excitement. The sufferer may lapse directly into REM sleep, often at inopportune times.
L.
mild hallucinogen, (Pleasure) enhanced sensation, relief of pain, distortion of time, relaxation, (Adverse) impaired learning and memory, increased risk of psychological disorders, and lung damage
M.
psychedelic (“mind-manifesting”) drugs that distort perceptions and evoke sensory images in the absence of sensory input
N.
the larger, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep.
O.
stimulant, (Pleasure) increased alertness and wakefulness, (Adverse) anxiety, restlessness, and insomnia in high doses; uncomfortable withdrawal
P.
rapid eye movement sleep; a recurring sleep stage during which vivid dreams commonly occur. Also known as paradoxical sleep because the muscles are relaxed (except for minor twitches) but other body systems are active
Q.
lasts for about 20 minutes, clearly asleep and experiencing sleep spindles (random bursts of activity)
R.
stimulant, (Pleasure) rush of euphoria, confidence, energy (Adverse) cardiovascular stress, suspiciousness, depressive crash
S.
a minor/mild depressant that lowers anxiety and reduces stress
T.
a powerful hallucinogenic drug; also known as acid (lysergic acid diethylamide).
Type the Term that corresponds to the displayed Definition.
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21.
drugs (such as alcohol, barbiturates, and opiates) that reduce neural activity and slow body functions
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22.
a sleep disorder characterized by temporary cessations of breathing during sleep and repeated momentary awakenings.
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23.
the relatively slow brain waves of a relaxed, awake state
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24.
depressant, (Pleasure) initial high followed by relaxation and disinhibition (Adverse) depression, memory loss, organ damage, impaired reactions
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25.
a sleep disorder in which a person has recurring problems in falling or staying asleep
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26.
depressant, (Pleasure) rush of euphoria, relief from pain, (Adverse) depressed physiology, agonizing withdrawal
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27.
drugs (such as caffeine, nicotine, and the more powerful amphetamines, cocaine, and Ecstasy) that excite neural activity and speed up body functions
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28.
stimulant;mild hallucinogen, (Pleasure) emotional elevation, disinhibition, (Adverse) dehydration, overheating, and depressed mood, cognitive, and immune functioning
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29.
drugs that stimulate neural activity, causing speeded-up body functions and associated energy and mood changes; also known as speed
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30.
non-rapid eye movement sleep; encompasses all sleep stages except for REM sleep.

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