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Blood collection eq.

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
show An anticoagulation solution available in two formulation (solution A and solution B)for immunohemology tests such a DNA testing and human leukocytes antigen (HLA) phenotyping,whichy is used in paternity evalution and to determine transplant compatibility  
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show A substance (other than the tube stopper or coating) such as an anticoagulant, antiglycolytic agent, separaator gel, preservative,or clot activator placed within a tube or collection container. An additive can be a liquid,powder or spray dried coating  
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show A substance that prevents blood from clotting  
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Antiglycolytic agent   show
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show A substance that inhibits the growth of bacteria and is used to clean the skin  
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Bevel   show
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show Another term for a winged infusion set  
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show A substance that enhances the coagulation process  
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show Substance or solution used to remove or kill microorganisms on surfaces and instruments  
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EDTA-Ethylenediaminetetracetic acid   show
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ETS-Evacuated tube system   show
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show Type of tube used in blood collection that has a premeasured vacuum and is color coded to denote the additive inside  
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show A number that relates to the diamenter of the lumen of a needle  
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show The breakdown or metabolism of glucose (blood sugar) by blood cells  
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show Anticoagulant that prevents clotting by inhibiting thrombin formation  
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show The end of the needle that attaches to the blood collection devices, also the threaded end of a tube holder where the needle attaches  
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Hypodermic needle   show
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show The inner space of a blood vessel or tube  
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show A type of needle that allows multiple tubes to be collected with a single venipuncture  
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show A special sequence in tube collection that is intented to minimized additive carryover or cross contamination problems  
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show An anticoagulant commonly used with the antiglycolytic agent sodium fluoride  
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show Plasma separator tube  
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show The long cylinrical portion of a needle  
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show A special puncture resistance, leakproof disposable container used to dispose of used needles, lancets and other sharp object  
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show Glass particles used to enhance the coagulation process a clot activator  
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Sodium citrate   show
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show An additive that prserves glucose and inhibits the growth of bacteria  
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SPS-Sodium polyanethol sulfonate   show
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show Serum separator tubes  
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Thixotropic gel   show
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show A 1/2- to 3/4- inch stainless steel neddle permanently connected to a 5- to 12- inch lenght of tubing with either a luer attachment for syringe use or a mulitsample luer adapter for use with the evacuated tube; also call a butterfly needle  
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Accession   show
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show To secure firmly, as in holding a vein in place by pulling the skin taut with the thumb  
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show Two other names for an identificiation band or bracelet  
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ASAP   show
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Bar code   show
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Bedside manner   show
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show Circles with a common center; starting from the cneter and moving outward in ever widening arcs  
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show Do not resuscitate - Do not attempt resuscitation  
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show A eutectic (easily melted) mixture of local anesthetics  
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show No food or drink except water for approximately 12 hours  
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Hospice   show
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ID band/bracelet   show
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ID card   show
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show Medical record number used for patient ID  
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show Intense fear of needles  
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NPO   show
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show Examine by feel or touch  
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Patency   show
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Patient ID   show
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Preop/postop   show
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Reflux   show
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Requisition   show
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show Immediately (from the latin word: statin, meaning "immediately  
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Needle sheath   show
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show Alkaline phosphatase, calcium, phosphorus  
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EDTA   show
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Hepaarin (all fromulations)   show
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Oxalates   show
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show Partial thromboplastin time, protime  
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Sodium fluoride   show
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Order of draw   show
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show NsF  
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Which of the following items is unnecessary when performing a routine venipuncture   show
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show SST  
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show Sodium citrate, EDTA, oxalate  
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show premeasured vacuum in each tube  
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Lavendar stopper tubes are most commonly used to collect   show
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Which of the following is one resone the ETS is the preferred blood collection system   show
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show lytes  
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which one of the following addives can be found ina royal blue topped collection tube   show
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show royal blue top  
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show Light blue top  
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show wear a barrier hand cream or lotion  
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Decontamination of the hands after glove removal is essential because   show
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show household bleach  
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show EPA registered sodium hypochlorite product  
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After a blood spill, a disinfectant is applied and musch at least _____ minutes of contact time for cleanup to be effective   show
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If hands are heavily contaminated with organic material and a sink is not available, the phlebotomist should clean them with   show
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show locate veins for venipuncture  
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Which statemnet is incorrect. A properly applied tourniquet should   show
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this needle gauge is used primarily for infant or child veins, and difficult or hard veins of adults   show
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Needle safety features work by   show
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OSHA regulations require that after use   show
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The head space in an evacuated tube is   show
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Tubes designed by the manufacturer to be short draw are   show
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Types of ETS tube additives include   show
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Plastic red top tubes used to collect blood specimens usually contain   show
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Improper handling or storage of evacuated tubes can affect   show
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Which test can be affected by cross contamination from a light blue top tube   show
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Whcih of the folowing rsts could be affected by carryove from an EDTA tube   show
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show heparin  
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show NaF  
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show povidone iodine  
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show An EPA approved bleach product  
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show safe for use on human skin  
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show 70% isopropyl alcohol  
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show cotton ball fibers can stick to the site  
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show Adhesive bandaages  
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show red in color  
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It is best if touniquets are   show
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Wearing gloves during phlebotomy procedures is mandataed by the following agency   show
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show size and condition of the vein  
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show diameter  
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show 18  
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show 20-22  
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show bevel  
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show prevent leakage of blood during tube changes  
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show must be used with a holder that has a safety feature  
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Which of the following plays no role in deciding what size tubes to use for ETS blood collection   show
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show turning the wrist 180 degrees and back  
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show light blue  
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Which of the following tubes will yield a serum sample   show
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show alcohol based  
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Which of the following tube stopper colors indicates something other than the presence or absence and type of additive in the tube   show
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Heparin prevents blood from clotting by   show
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show microbilogy  
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A tube with a royal blue top with lavendar color coding on the label contains   show
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show oxalate  
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It is important to fill oxalate tubes to the stated fill capacity because excess oxalate   show
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show thixotropic gel  
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show it preserves glucose  
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show activate clotting  
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show gray top  
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Identify the tubes needed to collect a CBC,PTT and STAT potassium by color and in the proper order of collection for a multitube draw   show
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show 1 minute  
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Which one of the following tubes is filled first when multiple tubes are filled from a syringe   show
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This test collected in a tube with a light blue top   show
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show electrolyte panel  
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show lavendar  
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What anticoagulant is contained in a plasma separtor tube PST   show
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show protect coagulation factors  
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The part of a syringe that shows measurments in cc or mL is called the   show
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This part of the evacuaated tube holder is meant to aid smooth tube removal   show
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show butterfly and ETS holder  
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show improper fit of the needle  
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You are most likely to increase the chance of hemolyzing a specimen if you use a   show
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The purpose of a tourniquet in the venipuncture procedure is to   show
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If a blood pressure cuff is used for venipucture in place of a tourniquet, the pressure used must be   show
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show inhibit the medabloism of glucose  
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show create a barrier between a user's hand and the needle after use  
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This gel separator utbe contains EDTA   show
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show Sodium polyanethl sulfonate  
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show coagulation  
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Which of the following tests would be most affected by carryover of K2EDTA   show
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What is the fewest number of tubes needed to collect a CBC and protime when using a butterfly on a patient who is a difficult draw   show
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show separately or by syringe  
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A pink top tube containing EDTA is primarily used for   show
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show yellow, light blue, PST  
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Which one of the following tubes is additive free   show
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A tube with this stopper color could contain either of tuw different forms of an anticoagulant salt   show
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show EDTA  
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show yellow  
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show 12  
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show heparin  
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An ETS holder and a syringe transfer device look very similar. What is the difference between the two   show
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show no tube was drawn to remove air in the butterfly tubing  
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While collecting a stat blood culture & electrolytes on a child in the ER room, the phlebot. was asked by the phy. to get and extra tube of blood to check for metal poisoning. Which one of the tubes would the phleb. add to the ones already being collecte   show
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Which one of the following tubes/additives is sometimes used tdo collect DNA tests   show
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show gray top tube  
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Created by: mmfleischer