oblicon
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written instrument by which the fundamental powers of the government are established,limited,defined and by which this powers are distributed among the several dep for their safe and useful exercise | show 🗑
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show | legislation
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they are those issued by administrative officials under legislative authority | show 🗑
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the decisions of the courts particularly the supreme court applying or interpreting the laws of the constitution form part of the legal system of the philippines | show 🗑
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it consist of those habits and practices which through long and uninterrupted usage have become acknowledged and approved by society as binding rules of conduct | show 🗑
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may be added principle of justice and equitydecision of foreign tribunal opinions of textwriters and religion | show 🗑
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show | special courts
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show | regular courts
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that portion of the body of law creating and defining rights and duties which may be either public or private in character | show 🗑
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that portion of the body of law prescribing the manner or procedure by which rights may be enforced or their violations redressed | show 🗑
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show | public law
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body of rules which regulates the relations of individuals with one another for purely private ends | show 🗑
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show | law of obligations and contracts
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show | civil procedure
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the person who is bound to the fulfillment of the obligation he who has a duty | show 🗑
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show | active subject
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the conduct required to be observed by the debtor | show 🗑
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show | juridical tie/legal tie
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the act or performance which the law will enforce | show 🗑
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is the power which a person has under the law to demand from another any prestation | show 🗑
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show | wrong
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is that in which the subject matter is a thing which the obligor must deliver to obligee | show 🗑
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is that in which the subject matter is an act to be done or not to be done | show 🗑
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show | positive personal obligation
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obligation not to do or not to give | show 🗑
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source of obligation imposed by law itself | show 🗑
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obligation to pay taxes ;obligation to support ones family | show 🗑
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show | contracts
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show | quasi contracts
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show | quasi contracts
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when they arise from civil liability which is the consequence of a criminal offence | show 🗑
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the obligation of thief to return the car stolen by him the duty of killer to indemnification the heir of his victim | show 🗑
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show | quasi delicts / torts
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is the meeting of minds between two persons whereby one binds himself with respect to the other to give somethings or to render some service | show 🗑
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means compliance or performnace in accordance with the stipulation or terms of the contarct or agreement | show 🗑
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show | negotiorum gestio
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show | solution indebiti
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particularly designated or physically segregated other of same class | show 🗑
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pertains to particular class or genus cannot be pointed out with particularity | show 🗑
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spontatneous product of the soil and the young and other product of animals | show 🗑
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show | industrial fruits
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show | civil fruits
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show | personal right
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is the right or interest of a person over a specific thing whitout a passive subject | show 🗑
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the creditor may exercise the following remedies or rights in case the debtor fails comply with his obligation | show 🗑
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are the fruits of a thing or addition to imrovements upon a thing | show 🗑
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are things joined to or included with the principal thing for the latters embellishment better use or completion | show 🗑
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is merely the fail to perform an obligation on time | show 🗑
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show | legal delay or default or mora
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the delay on the part of the debtor | show 🗑
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show | mora accipendi
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show | compensatio morae
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deliberate or intentional evasion of the normal fulfillment of an obligation | show 🗑
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show | dolo incidente/incidental fraud
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show | causal fraud / dolo causante
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i any voluntary act or omission there being no bad faith or malice which prevents the normal fulfillment of an obligation | show 🗑
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this is the violation of the terms and condition stipulated in the obligation must not be due of a fortuitios event | show 🗑
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negligence in contracts resulting in their breach; not a source of obligation | show 🗑
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negligence by itself is a result of an obligation between the parties not so related between any preexisting contract | show 🗑
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show | culpa criminal/criminal negligence
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is any event which cannot be foreseen or which though foreseen is inevitable | show 🗑
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strictly speaking is an event independent of the will of the obligor but not of other human wills;war,fire,murder,insurrection etc | show 🗑
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show | acts of God
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those events which are common and which the contracting parties could reasonably foresee ex. rain | show 🗑
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those events which are uncommon and which the contracting parties could not have resonably foreseen | show 🗑
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is a contract whereby one of the parties delivers to another money or other consumable thing upon the conditionthat the same amount of the same kind and quality shall be paid | show 🗑
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is contarvting for or receiving interest in excess of the amount allowed by law for the loan or use of money goods chattels or credits | show 🗑
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show | presumption
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presumption which cannot be contradicted | show 🗑
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presumption which can be contradicted or rebutted by presenting proof to the contary | show 🗑
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show | pure obligation
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show | conditional obligation
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suspensive condition | show 🗑
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the fulfillment of which will extinguish an obligation | show 🗑
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the condition is capable of fulfillment legally and physically | show 🗑
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show | impossible condition
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the condition depends upon the will of one of the contradicting party.either debtor or creditor | show 🗑
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the condition depends upon chance or upon will of a third person | show 🗑
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show | mixed condition
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the condition consist of the performance of an act | show 🗑
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the condition consist in nthe omission of an act | show 🗑
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