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COP4710Midterm

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What is a database?   show
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show Tables  
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The word "Relational" refers to __________, while a "Relation" is a __________.   show
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Physical data independence means   show
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show Candidate keys  
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show Primary Key  
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Rows in a relational table need not be unique; there can be duplicate rows in a tabl   show
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"Tuple" is the mathematical name that is analogous to a   show
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show Conceptual, Physical  
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Which of the following is not part of Peter Chen's Entity Relationship model?   show
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show child  
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An ID-Dependent Entity is   show
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"One-to-one", "one-to-many", and "many-to-many" (or 1:1, 1:M, and M:M) are examples of   show
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A table in a database is equivalent to a(n) _____ in an ER Diagram, and a row or tuple is equivalent to a(n) _____.   show
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All ID-dependent entities are weak, but not all weak entities are ID-dependent   show
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An advantage in expressing a data model as an ER diagram is that ER diagrams are very uniform in their notation and all database designers use identical standards in producing ER diagrams.   show
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show The minimum cardinality of a relationship is one or more  
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show True  
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show False  
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show An Identifier or Key that is made up of more than one attribute.  
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A mandatory participation constraint (meaning there is a required participation between one entity and another) always indicates that an entity is weak.   show
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show SELECT FirstName FROM Employee  
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In SQL, how do you select all the columns from a table named "Employee"?   show
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show SELECT * FROM Employee WHERE FirstName = 'John'  
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What SQL statement is used to return only different values from a table, eliminating duplicates?   show
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show SELECT * FROM Employee ORDER BY FirstName DESC  
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In SQL, how do you list all the rows of the Employee table and Dependent table that match on the EmployeeId attribute?   show
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What query would we use to select all the employees from the Employee table whose first name is the same as his last name?   show
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show The INNER JOIN returns only the rows in which the join attributes match, and the LEFT JOIN returns all of the rows of the left table, along with the rows of the right table in which the join attributes match.  
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In SQL, how do you add a new row to the table named 'Employee'?   show
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In SQL, how do you change the value of an attribute in an existing row?   show
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In SQL, how do you delete a row from a table?   show
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show CREATE ALTER DROP  
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The primary purpose of the Subtype/Supertype relationship is to   show
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To implement a Many-to-Many relationship in a relational database, you do this:   show
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The relational model does not directly support many-to-many relationships.   show
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show has the identifier (key) of another entity as part of its own identifier.  
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show many-to-many, intersection  
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show False  
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show Multivalued attribute pattern  
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show assuring that the connections between tables remain valid  
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Aggregate functions work with   show
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show individual rows, groups  
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WHERE and HAVING are similar because both are   show
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show the outer query reads a row from a table  
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If a SQL statement contains a GROUP BY clause, then the SELECT clause can contain onl   show
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show True  
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A subquery can appear in a SQL statement wherever a _____ can appear.   show
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show join  
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Referential Integrity means   show
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show Deleting a row in a parent table automatically deletes any corresponding rows linked by a foreign key in the child table, thereby preventing orphans.  
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