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Chapter 14/19/27 vocab review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
in all animals except sponges, the zygote undergoes cell division that forms a(n) ________, which eventually develops into three distinct layers of cells, which are e_________, m____________, and e_________.   show
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all animals have their own particular ________ ________, a term used to describe an animal's shape, symmetry, and internal organization.   show
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sponges are _______.   show
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show radial symmetry.  
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show bilateral symmetry.  
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show cephalization.  
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bilateral symmetrical animals have different kinds of internal body plans depending on whether they have a(n) __________, a body cavity filled with fluid or not.   show
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animals with not body cavity are called _________.   show
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____________ have a body cavity located between the mesoderm and the endoderm.   show
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show coelomates.  
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scientists often use a type of branching diagram called a(n) ____________ _______________, which shows how animals are related through evolution.   show
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show gastrovascular cavity.  
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show respiration; gills; lungs.  
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show open circulatory system.  
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show closed circulatory system.  
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an animal's _______skeleton provides a framework that supports its body and helps protect its soft parts.   show
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Earthworms have a(n) ________ ________, which consists of water that is contained under pressure in a coelom.   show
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insects, clams, and crabs have a(n) _______, which is a hard external skeleton that encases the body of the animal.   show
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a(n) __________ is composed of hard material, such as bone, and is embedded within an animal.   show
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show hermaphrodites.  
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most aquatic animals release the male and female gametes near one another in the water, where fertilization occurs; this is called ______________ ____________.   show
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in _________ _________, the union of the sperm and egg occurs within the female's body.   show
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Created by: AKD