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Midterm

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
NOx/SOx   Nitrogen Oxide/Sulfur Oxide  
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Pollution Prevention Act of 1990   Pollution should be prevented or reduced at the source or recycled in an environmentally safe manner and that pollution that cannot be prevented or recycled should be, as a last resort, treated and disposed of in an environmentally safe manner.  
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Bisphenol A   Used in plastic baby bottles and toys, adverse effects  
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National Research Council 1984   No toxicity data was available for almost 80%  
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Market basket system   test a few samples of imported food, used by the FDA  
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CPSC   Consumer Product Safety Commission, protect against UNREASONABLE risks of injuries associated with consumer products  
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Risk   Hazard x Exposure  
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TSCA   Toxic Substance Control Act, part of EPA, "unreasonable risk", test/ban, "generally regarded as safe"  
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USDA   US Department of Agriculture, safety of meat, poultry, eggs  
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EPA   Environmental Protection Agency, protect environment, pollution prevention, safer chemicals, risk reduction, public understanding  
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New Chemical Program   Chemical "gatekeeper", TSCA section 5, must give 90 days for EPA before entered into commerce  
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TSCA Section 6   Protect against "unreasonable risk"  
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Chemical right-to-know initiative (Chem RTK)   Everyone has the right to know, will gather data, especially on those used for children and publish it  
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CAS   Chemical Abstract Services number, chemical identity, physical properties, environmental fate  
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PBT   Persistent Bio-accumulative Toxics, resistant to degradation, persist and accumulate in natures and organisms  
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REACh   Registration, evaluation, and authorization of chemicals, anything coming through Europe needs to be checked  
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MSDS   Material Safety Data Sheet, created by OSHA, intended for workers, information about the chemicals  
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OSHA   Occupational Safety and Heath Administration, insure safe working conditions for factory workers  
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NFPA Diamond   health, flammability, reactivity, special,  
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EPCRA   Emergency Planing Community Right to Know Act, no one wanted to be part of ChemRTK, congress told EPA to "make it public" but not how  
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Rio +20   20 years since UNCED (UN Conference on Environment and Development)/Earth Summit, reduce poverty by investing in renewable energies  
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Congress Passed Acts   Clean Air Act, Clean Water Act, Safe Drinking Water Act, Superfund (CERCLA)  
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CERCLA   Superfund, designed to clean up hazardous sites  
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RCRA   Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, governing the disposal of solid waste  
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SIDS   Screening Information Data Set  
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HPV   High Production Volume chemicals, commonly used  
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P2, PPA   Pollution Prevention, Pollution Prevention Act  
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TRI   Toxic Release inventory  
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De-materialization   a gradual decline in the amount of materials and energy it takes them to generate every dollar of gross domestic product  
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Lynn Goldman   Thinks TSCA and the EPA need to do a better job  
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Chris Goodall   UK consuming less  
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OMB cleared...   Office Management of Budget cleared PBDE (flame retardants)  
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