Respiratory
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| What structures organs are involved in respiration? Discuss the underlying principles of respiration, including the function of the primary organs of the respiratory. | nose, mouth, pharynx, larynx and the trachea
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| What changes occur with aging that affect the respiratory system such as pneumonia and emphaysema | Alterations in connective tissue, decrease elasticity of the thorax, body water decreases and imparement of the cilia, thickening of the alveolar membrane
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| How would you know if a patient is in respiratory distress.ex, coughing and choking after eating a meal | restlessness and irritable maybe the first sighn of hypoxia, in eaderly people confusion often presents as oxygen level falls
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| discuss the common cause of hypoxia | decrease o2 of varios organs
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| Discuss the use of a pulse oximeter, In which clinicals settings and for which patients would the device most likely be used | is used for any patient thought to be at risk of hypoxia, it measures o2 saturation by determining the % of hemoglobin that is bound with os
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| what precations should the nurse take in administerin o2 to a patient in acute respiratory distress | make sure the air way is not blocked, confirm order and flow rate, monitor for hypoxia, tell patient not to get up
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| Discuss commonly used o2 delivery devices | face mask, tracheostomy collar, nasal cannula
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| When can a chest drainage tube be placed in the interpleural space | when the lung collapse
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| Discuss ways that patients can support their own respiratort care | Avoid places where the will be exposed to the flu, distance themselvrs from anyone who is coughing or sneezing and from cigareets
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| The primary organs of the respiratory system are the | lungs, bronchus and the trachea
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| The decrease amount of o2 in the blood resulting from respiratory insufficiency is called | hypoxia
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| inspiration and expiration are phases of which of the following process | Respiration
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| It is especially dangerous to cause a spark in a room where which of the following gasaes is used | oxygen
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| A sudden rush of air into the chest cavity is likely to | collapse the lungs and cause shortness of breath
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| Nasopharyngeal suctioning is designed to remove which of the following from the upper respiratory tract | accumulated secretions
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| A surgical incision into the trachea to aerate the lungs is an | tracheostomoy
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| Which of the following problemswith the airway is a common cause of respiratory insufficiency | Ostruction
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| The function of the respiratory system is to supply which of the following to the bloodstream | Oxygen
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| what are early signs of hypoxia | restlessness, irritable, confused, difficulty breathing, cynosis
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| How much oxygen are you getting out of the air | 21%
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| What is the purpose of chest draining for water and air drainage | used to drain air fluid of the pleural space and keep it from being sucked back into the chest.
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| When can a chest drainage be placed in the interpleural space | lung collapse
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| Hypoxemia | decrease amount of oxygen in the bloodstream
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| hypercapnia | increase levels of carbon dioxide
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| suctioning pressure is set between | 80 and 120mmhg
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| How long should you suction for | 10 sec
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| Respiratory arrest | heart stops due to hypoxia
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| cardiac arrest | heart stops from no blood flow blockage
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