Mid Term
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| What term means to bend a limb at the joint | flexion
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| what type of muscle is formed from three divisions | tricepts
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| what type of muscle tissue forms the muscular wall of the heart | myocardial
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| which term describes an inflammation of a voluntary muscle | myositisis
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| which procedure is the surgical division of a tendon for relief of a deformity | tenotomy
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| which term describes an abnormal condition of muscle tone | dystonia
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| which condition is the total paralysis of one side of the body | hemiplegia
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| which term describes the act of raising the ribs when breathing in | elevation
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| which term means abnormally decreased motor function or activity | hypokinesia
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| which term describes the permanent tightening of fascia, muscles, tendons, ligaments or skin that occurs when normally elastic connective tissues are replaced with nonelastic fibrous tissues | contracture
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| which procedure is the surgical repair of a fascia | fascioplasty to repair
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| which condition is also known as wryneck | spasmodic torticollis - drug affect
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| the study of human factors that affect the design and operation of tools and the work environment | ergonomics
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| Which diagnostic test records the strength of muscle contractions | electromyography
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| which specialist treats diseases and disorders of the blood and blood-forming tissues | hematologist
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| which condition is an abnormally slow heartbeat | bradycardia
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| which condition describes the blood carried by the pulmonary arteries | both: oxygen-poor blood and carbon dioxide rich blood
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| which type of white blood cells fight infection by phagocytosis | neutrophils
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| which substance transports oxygen in the blood | hemoglobin
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| which condition is an irregular quivering action of the atria and a very rapid ventricular heartbeat | atrial fibrillation
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| what condition is usually fatal unless reversed by electric defibrillation | ventricular fibrillation
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| which condition is also known as preleukemia | myelodysplastic syndrome
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| which medication controls irregularities of the heart beat | antiarrhythmic
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| which is the smallest formed elements of the blood | thrombocytes
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| which medical condition is commonly known as a heart attack | myocardial infarction
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| the chronic condition characterized by uncontrollable fatigue and widespread pain in the muscles, ligaments, and tendons is known as | fibromyalgia
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| aA physician who specializes in physical medicine and rehabilitation is known as | physiatrist
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| the term meaning movement toward the midline of the body is | abduction
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| the term means pain in the tendon | tendodynia
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| a cramp or sudden involuntary contraction of a muscle | spasium
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| the abnormal hardening of muscle tissue is known as | myosclerosis
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| inflammation of the tissues surrounding the elbow is know as | epicondylitis
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| Inflammation fo the fascia | fascitis
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| the breaking down or degeneration of muscle tissues is called | myolitis
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| cramlike pain of the leg muscles caused by poor circulation is known as intermittent | claudication
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| the rupture of a muscle | myorexious
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| the medical term for hiccups | singultus
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| testing and recording neuromuscular activity by the electric stimulation of nerves is known as | electromyoneurographic
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| abduction | moves away from the midline
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| adduction | moves toward the midline
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| flexion | bends a joint
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| extension | straightens a joint
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| pronation | turns palms downward
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| circumduction | turns a bone on its own axis (rotation)
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| depression | lowers a body part
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| elevation | raises a body part
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| rotation | turns at the far end
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| supination | turns the palms upwards
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| lateralis | towards the side
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| oblique | at an angle
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| rectus | straight
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| shincter | ringlike muscle
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| transverse | crosswise direction
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| external | near the surface
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| internal | deeper lication
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| lateralis | towards the side
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| maximus | largest muscle
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| medialis | toward the midline
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| aneurysmectomy | surgical removal of an aneurysm
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| arteriectomy | surgical removal of part of an artery
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| atherectomy | surgical removal of plaque from an artery
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| carotid endarterectomy | surgical removal of the lining of the carotid artery
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| endarterectomy | surgical removal of the lining of an artery
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| red blood cells are larger than normal | megaloblastic anemia
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| red blood cells are destroyed too rapidly | hemolytic anemia
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| red blood cells assume an abnormal sickle shape | sickle cell anemia
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| ACE inhibitors | reduce the contraction of the muscles that squeeze blood vessels tight
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| slow the heart beat | beta-blockers
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| types of medication to lower blood pressure | antihypertensives
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| inflammation of a blood vessel | diuretics
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| inflammation of a vein | calcium channel blockers
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| narrowing of a blood vessel | angiostenoisi
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| spasmodic contraction of blood vessels | angiospasm
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| thickening and the loss of elasticity f arterial walls | arteriosclerosis
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| inflammation of the heart muscle | myocarditis
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| inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart | endocarditis
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| inflammation of the heart | pericarditis
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| inflammation of the heart lining caused by bacteria | bacterial endocarditis
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