Radiology Terminology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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Abduction | show 🗑
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show | Hand or foot turned inward
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Midsagittal | show 🗑
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Midcoronal | show 🗑
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show | Cross-sectional slices of the body
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Radiograph | show 🗑
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Projection | show 🗑
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Anatomical Position | show 🗑
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Supine | show 🗑
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show | Lying on front
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Recumbent | show 🗑
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show | Head lower than feet
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show | Back
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Ventral | show 🗑
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PA | show 🗑
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AP | show 🗑
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show | Patient on side
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show | Part angled sometimes 45 degrees
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Decubitus | show 🗑
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show | Tube angled toward feet
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show | Toward head
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Pronate | show 🗑
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Projection (Central Ray) | show 🗑
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show | Patient is lying down and CR is parallel to horizon
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Left Posterior Oblique | show 🗑
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show | Near the source
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Inferior | show 🗑
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Superior | show 🗑
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Distal | show 🗑
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Flexion | show 🗑
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Extension | show 🗑
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show | Patient's right anterior surface touching cassette at a 45-degree angle.
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show | Refers to parts toward the midline or middle of a part.
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show | Farther from the skin surface
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show | On the opposite side
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Ipsilateral | show 🗑
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show | Near the skin surface
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Cephalad | show 🗑
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Caudad | show 🗑
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Plantar | show 🗑
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Dorsum | show 🗑
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Circumduction | show 🗑
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show | Turning or rotating of body/body part around its axis
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Tilt | show 🗑
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Fowler's Position | show 🗑
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show | Supine position with knees and hip flexed and thighs abducted and rotated externally, supported by ankle supports (Pap Smear)
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show | Recumbent position with patient lying on left anterior side with left leg extended and right knee/thigh partially flexed
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Dorsal Recumbent | show 🗑
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show | Lying face down
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show | Patient lying down, CR is horizontal and parallel with floor
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show | Patient leans backward in upright position, with only shoulder in contact with IR
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show | Perpendicular CR enters either side of body/part, passes traversely along coronal plane, and exits opposite side
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show | CR directed toward outer margin of a curved body surface to profile body part just under surface
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True Position | show 🗑
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show | Longitudinal angulation of CR with long axis of body or body part, 10 degrees or more
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