Medical Terminology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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-algia | pain
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-astenia | weakness
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-cele | hernia, protrusion
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-dynia | pain
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-cytosis | abnormal cell condition (too many)
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-ectasis | dilated, stretched out
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-edema | swelling
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-emesis | vomiting
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-emia | condition of the blood
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-ia | state or condition
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-iasis | abnormal condition
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-ism | state or condition
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-itis | inflammation
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-lith | stone
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-lysis and - lytic | destruction
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-malacia | abnormal softening
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-meagly | enlargement
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-oma | tumor, mass
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-osis | abnormal condition
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-pathy | disease
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-penia | too few
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-phobia | fear
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-plegia | paralysis
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-ptosis | drooping
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-rrhage and -rrhagia | bursting forth
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-rrhea | discharge, flow
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-rrhexis | rupture
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-sclerosis | hardened condition
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-spasm | involuntary muscle contraction
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-stasis | stopping
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-stenosis | narrowing
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-toxic | poison
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-uria | condition of the urine
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-clasia | surgical breaking
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-desis | surgical fixation
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-ectomy | surgical removal, excision
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-ostomy | surgically create an opening
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-otomy | cutting into, insidion
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-pexy | surgical fixation
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-plasty | surgical repair
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-rrhaphy | suture
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-tome | instrument to cut
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-tripsy | crushing
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-centesis | puncture to withdraw fluid
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-gram | record or picture
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-graph | inst for recording
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-graphy | process of recording
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-manometer | inst for measuring pressure
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-meter | inst for measuring
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-scope | inst for viewing
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-scopy | process of visually examining
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-cle | small
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-cyesis | pregnancy
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-cyte | cell
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-derma | skin condition
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-dipsia | thirst
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-esthesia | feeling, sensation
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-gen | that which produces
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-genesis | produces, generates
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-genic | producing
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-globin and -globulin | protien
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-gravida | pregnancy
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-kinesia | movement
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-oid | resembling
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-ole | small
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-opia | vision
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-opsy | view of
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-osmia | sense of smell
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-oxia | oxygen
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-para | to bear (offspring)
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-partum | birth, labor
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-pepsia | digestion
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-phagia | eating, swallowing
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-phasia | speech
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-phil | attracted to
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-phonia | voice
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-plasm | formation, development
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-pnea | breathing
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-poiesis | formation
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-porosis | porous
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-ptysis | spitting, coughing up
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-therapy | treatment
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-thorax | chest
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-trophic | development
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-trophy | nourishment, development
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-ule | small
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-er | one who
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-iatric | medical specialty
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-iatrist | physician
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-iatry | treatment, medicine
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-ician | specialist
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-ist | specialist
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-logist | one who studies
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-logy | study of
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a | without
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an | without
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anti | against
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brady | slow
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de | without
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dys | painful, difficult
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pachy | thick
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tachy | fast
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ante | in front of
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endo | within, inner
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epi | above, upon
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ex | outward
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extra | outside of
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hypo | below
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infra | below, under
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inter | between
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intra | inside, within
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para | alongside, near
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peri | around, near
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retro | backward, behind
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sub | beneath, under
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supra | above
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trans | across, through
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bi | 2
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di | 2
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hemi | half
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hyper | excessive
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micro | small
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mono | one
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multi | many
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nulli | none
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pan | all
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poly | many, much
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primi | first
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quadri | 4
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tri | 3
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ultra | excess
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uni | one
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ante | before
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neo | new
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post | after
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pre | before
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auto | self
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eu | normal, good
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hetero | different
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homo | same
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per | through
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