General Info About Joints
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| What 4 seperate articulations make up the shoulder complex? | Sternoclavicular joint Acromioclavicular joint Glenohumeral joint Scapulothoracic Articulation |
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| What is the Sternoclavicular joint composed of? | The clavicle articulating with the manubrium of the sternum |
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| What is the Acromioclavicular joint composed of? | The lateral end of the clavicle articulating with the acromion of the scapula |
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| What is the Glenohumeral Joint composed of? | The ball head of the humerus resting inside the shallow glenoid cavity of the scapula |
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| What is the Scapulothoracic joint composed of? | The articulation of the scapula and posterior rib cage | Where do flexion/extension occur in the elbow? | At the articulation of the trochlea with the semilunar notch of the ulna |
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| Why isn't the scapulothoracic articulation considered a joint? | It lacks connection by fibrous, cartilaginous, or synovial tissue | What makes up the wrist complex? | Radialcarpal joints and Midacrpal joints | Is the knee joint strong or weak? Why? | Weak because of the bony arrangement
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| How is the capsule of the glenohumeral joint reinforced? | Superior glenohumeral ligament Middle glenohumeral joint Inferior glenohumeral joint Coracohumeral ligament | What provides stability to the knee joint? | Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Posterior Cruciate Ligament, Medial Collateral Ligament, Lateral Collateral Ligament, Deep Medial Capsular Ligament
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| What type of joint is the shoulder? | Ball and Socket | What Joints make up the hand? | Metacarpophalangeal Joints, Proximal Interphalangeal Joints, Distal Interphalangeal Joints, and Carpometacarpal Joints | What kind of joint is the ankle? | Hinge Joint
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| What type is joint is the elbow? | Hinge | What kind of Joint is the Hip? | Ball and Socket | What makes up the ankle joint? | The articulation of the tibia and fibula with the talus
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| What is the Elbow Joint composed of? | The Humerus, Ulna, Radius | What forms the hip joint? | The articulation of the femur with the innominate bone. The head of the femur inserts into a deep socket called the acetabulum. | Is the ankle joint strong or weak? Why? | Strong due to the bony/ligament arrangement
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| What are the motions at the writs? | Flexion, Extension, Radial Deviation, Ulnar Deviation |
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| What reinforces the joint capsule of the elbow? | Ulnar collateral Ligament, Radial collateral ligament What makes up the wrist complex? | What provides stability to the hip joint? | Acetabulum, Iliofemoral Ligament, Pubofemoral Ligament, Ischiofemoral Ligament | What are the medial ligaments of the ankle? | Deltoid
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| What kind of joint is the knee? | Hinge Joint | How is the knee joint formed? | The articulation of the tibia with the femur | What are the lateral ligaments of the ankle? | Anterior Tibiofibular Ligament, Anterior Talofibular Ligament, Calcaneofibular Ligament, Lateral Talocalcaneal Ligament, Posterior Talofibular Ligament
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Created by:
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