Glossary terms for the accounting comprehensive final
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Account | show 🗑
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show | the difference betweeen the total debits and the total credits in an account
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show | one who is concerned with the desing of the system of records, the preparation of reports based upon the recorded data, and the interpretation of the reports
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show | a language of business employed to communicate financial information based upon analysing, recording, classification, summarization, reporting, and interpretation of finacial data
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Accounting Cycle | show 🗑
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Accounting Equation | show 🗑
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show | an unwritten promise to pay creditors for property such as merchandise, supplies or equipment purchased on credit, or for services recieved on credit
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show | an unwritten promise by a customer to pay at a later date for goods sold or services rendered
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AccountsReceivable Turnover | show 🗑
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show | net credit sales devided by Average Accounts Receivagble
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Accrual Accounting | show 🗑
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show | an expense incurred in operatinga business during an accounting period but not yet paid
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Accrued Income | show 🗑
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show | quick assets divided by current liabilities
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Activity Anaysis | show 🗑
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show | a trial balance taken after adjusting entries have been recorded
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show | entries made at the conclusion of a fiscal period to bring accounts up to date
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Age of Accounts Receivable | show 🗑
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Age of Inventory | show 🗑
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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (allowance for Bad Debts) | show 🗑
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Analyzing | show 🗑
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show | property of monetary value owned by a business
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show | accounts receivable that are uncollectible
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show | a formal finacial statement illustrating the assets, liabilities, and owner's equity of a business as of a specific date
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Bank Draft | show 🗑
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show | th eprocess by which the depositer verifies agreement between his chebook balance and the bank statement balance
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show | an itemized listing prepared by the bank of additions to and sbutractions from a depositor's account
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show | a check that has been paid by the ank and returned to the dawer for recordkeeping
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Capital | show 🗑
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show | coins, currency, checks
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Cash Discounts | show 🗑
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show | a book of original entry in which only cash disbursements are recorded
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Cash Receipts Journal | show 🗑
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Cashires Check | show 🗑
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Certified Check | show 🗑
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show | a list of all the acount titles and the account numbers assinged to them
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Check | show 🗑
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Chect stub | show 🗑
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show | in accounting, to record in order of time
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show | the sorting of the many business transactions in a norderly and systematic manner
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show | entries made at the end of each reporting period to transfer the balances of the temporary owner's equity accounts to the permanent ower's equity account
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Combination Journal | show 🗑
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show | an accounting entry that involves more than two accounts
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Contra Account | show 🗑
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show |
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show | a condidion that occurs when the total of the credits in an account is larger than the total of he debits in that account
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Credit Memorandum | show 🗑
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show | a business or individual to whom a debt is owed
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Cross Referencing | show 🗑
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show | cash or other assets that will be converted into cash or consumed within one year
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show | current assets divided by current liabiliies
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show | debts of a business that are gerally paid within one year
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Current Ratio | show 🗑
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Debit (Dr) | show 🗑
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Debit balance | show 🗑
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Debit Memorandum | show 🗑
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Debtor | show 🗑
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show | deposits that have been made and aded to depositor's checkbook, but which have not yet been listed on the bank statement
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show | a bank for m which lists thos cash items and individual checks to be deposited
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show | th eloss in value of a fixed asset due to wear and tear and the passage of time
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show | that protion of the original cost of a fixed asset that is assinged as an expense to the reporting perid expercted to benefit from its use
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Disbursement | show 🗑
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show | a apecific number of days during which a discount is available if the account is paid
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show | a check not paid by the bank when prperly presented
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show | a process of recording equal debits and credits for a single business transaction
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Drawee | show 🗑
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Drawer | show 🗑
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Drawing account | show 🗑
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show | one who is under the control and direction of an employer with regard to the performance of employment
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show | th esignature of the payee or other holder placed on the back of a check or other negotiable instrument
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show | a person or company whose name is written on the back of a cheak
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Expense | show 🗑
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show | the principal sum the maker of a note promises to pay
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show | the amount that an employer must witholdfrom an employee's pay for income tax purposes
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Federal Insurance Contributions Act | show 🗑
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Federal Unemployment Tax Act | show 🗑
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show | Federal Unemployment Tax Act
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Genral journal | show 🗑
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General Ledger | show 🗑
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Gross Earnings/Gross Pay | show 🗑
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Gross Profit/Gross Margin | show 🗑
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Gross PRofit Percentage | show 🗑
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show | a condition in which the total of the debits and the total of the credits are equal in an account
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show | an inflow of assets as a result of selling a prodct or provding a servie
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INcome Statement Commmon-Size Statements/Percentage Method | show 🗑
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show | record the income statement data for two or more Comparable periods of the same form so that the infomration can be readily compared
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show | a formal financial statement which presents the income, expenses, and resulting net profit or net loss for a given period
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show | a tax levied on the earnings of individuals and businesses by federal, state, and local governments
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Independent Contractor | show 🗑
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show | "bookkeeper"
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show | those assets that cannot be touched or grasped
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show | money paid for the use of money
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show | explaining th esignificant events or developments that occur, usually taking the form a analysis and comparisons
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show | the number of times the avera inventory has been sold or used up during a period
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show | a source document showing quantity, description, prices of items, total amount of purchase and the terms of payment
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show | the process of recording business transactions in a journal
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Ledger | show 🗑
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show | any debts that a business owes
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Liquidity Analysis | show 🗑
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Long-Term Assets | show 🗑
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Maker | show 🗑
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Maturity date | show 🗑
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show | goods purchased for resale at a profit
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Mortgage Payable | show 🗑
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show | Not sufficient funds
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Net income | show 🗑
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Net loss | show 🗑
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Net pay | show 🗑
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show | purchases minus purchse returns and allowances minus purchase discounts
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Net sales | show 🗑
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Net worth | show 🗑
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Not payable | show 🗑
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Note receivable | show 🗑
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Operateing Expenses | show 🗑
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show | Income statement
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Original cost basis | show 🗑
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show | expenses incureed that are not the direct result of regular trading activities of a business
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Other Income | show 🗑
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show | checks that have been drawn and subtracted from the depositor's checkbook but which have not yet been presented to the bank for payment
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over draft | show 🗑
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Owner's Equity | show 🗑
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Payee | show 🗑
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show | a fund of currency and coin established for the payment of small amounts of money
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Petty Cash voucher | show 🗑
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Post-closing Trial Balance | show 🗑
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Postdated Check | show 🗑
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show | thransferal of data from the journal to the ledger
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show | items that are soncidered to be assets when acquired, but which will become expenses when sonsumed or expired
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Pricipal | show 🗑
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Profit Margin | show 🗑
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show | provides evidence concerning the earnings potential of a company and how effectively the firm is being managed
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Promissory note | show 🗑
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Proving the Journal | show 🗑
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Proving Cash | show 🗑
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Purchase Invoice | show 🗑
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show | a written order by a buyer for mercandise or other property specified in the purchase reuisition
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Purchase Requisition | show 🗑
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show | a temporary owner's equity account used to record the buying of merchandise for resale
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Purchases Discount | show 🗑
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Purchases journal | show 🗑
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Purchases Returns and allowances | show 🗑
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Quarterly | show 🗑
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Quick Assets | show 🗑
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show | the annual precentage rate used to compute interes
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show | the committing of business transaction and the events surrounding such into wrigin
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show | an enorsement that limits the use of unds to the purpose stated
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show | a tax imposed on tanigible personal property sold at retail
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show | genrally considered to be compensation formanagerial or admisistrative services, experessed in terms of a month or yhear
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show | a temporary owner's equity account used to record the earning of revenue
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show | temporary owner's equit contra account uded to record dicounts given to customers as an incentive for promt payment
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show | a source document prepared by the seller that lists the itmes shipped thei rcost and the meothod of shipment
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show | a book of original entry used for the recordin of sales of merchandise on credit only
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show | a temporary equity conra account used to record credit given to a customer for shortages or damaged goods
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show | extimated value of a fixed asset at the endo fits useful life
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Source Document | show 🗑
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show | a special journal designed to accumulate data about only one kind of business trasaction
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show | a report sent to each customer, usually at the end of themonth, which indicates th s
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Statement of Financial Condition | show 🗑
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Statement of Owner's Equity | show 🗑
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show | method in which the depreiciable cost basis of an asset is apportioned equally over its estimated useful life expressed in terms of months or years
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show | an order by a depositor requesting a bank not to pay on a check previously issued
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Summarizing | show 🗑
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Supplies | show 🗑
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T-account | show 🗑
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show | the amount of pay after deductions have been subtracted
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Tangible assets | show 🗑
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Temporary Owner's Equity Accounts | show 🗑
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Time/term of NOte | show 🗑
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show | the effect of transactions on the accounting elements
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Transaction | show 🗑
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Transposition Error | show 🗑
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show | a work paper proving the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger
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U.C.F. | show 🗑
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show | estimated life of a fixed asset
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show | wage and tax staement; report furnished by the employer for each employee indicating gross earnings and deuctions fo rincome and F.I.C.A. taxes
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show | employee' Wiholding Allowance Certificate
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Wage | show 🗑
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show | expanded trial balance utilized for computing, classifying, and sorting account balances before preparing the formal finalncial statements
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