#238 vocabulary adjunct to jejune
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adjunct | an accessory, an assistant, assisting
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apposite | suitable; appropriate
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aspect | a facial expression; the appearance of a situation; direction a thing faces
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asperity | irritability; roughness or harshness
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bespeak | to reserve in advance; to signify something
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consort | a companion
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corollary | a natural consequence of
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cowl | a hood (esp on a robe)
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crux | a puzzling question
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default | to fail to fulfill an obligation; the failure
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descry | to catch sight of; to discover through careful observation
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dissidence | disagreement; dissent
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doff | to remove; to discard
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estimable | admirable
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facsimile | an exact copy
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faculty | an ability (esp to think or function)
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fellowship | a grant; a society; friendship
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flak | excessive criticism; bursting shells fired from artillery guns
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fleece | to rob or cheat
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foment | to instigate or incite; to medically treat the skin with warm fluids
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foray | a sudden attack
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forlorn | abandoned
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gaffe | a blunder
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gambit | an opening move
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grouse | to complain
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headlong | rash; impetuous; headfirst
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hoodwink | to trick
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imposture | a deception
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incidence | the range of occurrence or effect; the striking of something on a surface
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indelicate | offensive; insensitive
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indemnify | to protect against harm; to compensate for harm done
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juggernaut | an overwhelming and irresistible force
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keystone | an essesntial principal
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list | to lean to one side; an inclination
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lucubrate | to write in a scholarly fashion
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luculent | easily understood
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manifold | varied; a copy
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manumit | to free from bondage
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mealy-mouthed | unwilling to use direct and plain language
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minatory | threatening
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miscegenation | interracial marriage or sexual relations
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modality | the way in which something is done
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monolithic | singular, large and powerful
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nugatory | useless
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objurgate | to scold sharply
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obloquy | public condemnation
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obverse | facing the observer; the front part of something ; principal side of a coin
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onus | a burdensome responsibility; a stigma
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parse | to analyze or explain grammatical structures
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pell-mell | in a hurried, disordered, and confused manner
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percolate | to filter; to seep through; to bubble up or become active
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perorate | to make a lengthy speech
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plumb | exactly vertical
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ply | a layer of wood or cloth; to use or wield; to work at
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posh | fashionable; stylish
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pot shots | criticism made in a careless manner
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potentiate | to strengthen
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precept | a rule of conduct
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prefigure | to represent in an early form; a prototype
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priggish | arrogant, smug, or narrow-minded
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pronouncement | a formal statement
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provenance | a source or origin
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provident | thrifty (carefully providing for the future)
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puissance | great power or strength
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pyre | a pile of combustibles (esp for burning a body)
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quintessence | the purest form of something
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rapacious | greedy
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recondite | abtruse; concealed; hidden
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recourse | a source of help; the act of appealing for help
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regale | to give pleasure to
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regaled | well entertained
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repartee | a swift, witty reply
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repine | to yearn after something; to be discontented
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repute | to be regarded as
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requite | to avenge
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restitute | to restore to original conditions; to pay for damages
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rigmarole | nonsense; confused rambling
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Rubicon | an important decision (that can not be later reversed)
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salacious | lewd; erotic
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sceptic | someone who typically doubts or questions
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scotch | to put an end to
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scourge | something that inflicts suffering
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sear | to burn the surface of; to wither or dry up
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seemly | proper; suitable
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semaphore | a visual signaling system
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shunt | to divert to another course
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simper | an artificial smile
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sinecure | a job with little work that pays well
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sodden | to soak; soaked or soggy
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spate | a sudden outpouring
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specter | a ghost; a threatening possibility
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stalwart | strong and faithful
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stockade | an enclosed area
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stodgy | dull, boring
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suborn | to persuade someone to break a law
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subsume | to classify in a less specific category
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subterfuge | a trick (used to avoid blame or defeat)
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summarily | without delay
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teetotal | completely abstaining from drinking alcohol
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temerity | a reckless disregard of danger
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tender | to propose something
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toady | to flatter excessively
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toward | favorable; imminent
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transcribe | to copy in writing
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transgress | to break a rule
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transpire | to become known
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transpose | to change the order of
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tumid | swolled; bloated; pompous
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undergrid | to strengthen or support from below
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vanguard | the leading element of a military force
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varnish | a glossy/deceptive appearance
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vascular | passionate; vigorous
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venial | wrong but pardonable
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vim | energy; vigor
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viscid | thick and gooey
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vitiate | lower the quality of;to lessen the legal authority of
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welter | confusion; turmoil; to lie soaked in a fluid
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wrought | made with care; shaped by hammering
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wry | humorous in a dry or ironic way
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accompaniment | a secondary musical instrument or voice
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acolyte | a follower or attendant (esp in religious ceremony)
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addle | to confuse
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adduce | to offer as an example or proof of
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adjure | to urge solemnly
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afferent | carried towards a central point
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afield | going astray; away from home
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agnate | pertaining to the father's side
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amortize | to pay off a debt through installments; to devalue something over a period of time
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anadromous | migrating upriver to breed
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anodize | to coat a metal with a protective oxide layer
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aplomb | poise; self confidence
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argot | a special vocabulary
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atavism | the reappearance of a trait after several generation of its absence
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bawdy | lewd; obscene
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beatific | showing great happiness
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beholden | indebted to
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bellows | a device for driving air through something
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benchmark | a standard
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besmirch | to make dirty
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bowdlerize | to sensor a text
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braise | to roast
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broach | to make a hole in something
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cadre | a framework; a core group of trained people
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capitol | the building in which legislators meet
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careen | to lurch or swerve
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cartel | a group of businesses formed to control their market and reduce competition
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cataract | a large waterfall or heavy downpour
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caveat | a warning
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chassis | the steel frame of a car
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chasten | to discipline
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cline | a gradual variation in inherited traits
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cogitate | to ponder deeply
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cohort | a group; a follower or associate
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collate | to compare carefully; to arrange in order
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colonnade | a series of columns
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commonwealth | a self-governing political body
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concomitant | existing or occurring at the same time
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condign | well deserved
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confabulate | to chat
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confrere | a colleague
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consortium | an association of countries or companies
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corona | a glow around something
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cow | to intimidate
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crepuscular | dim;indistinct
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crestfallen | feeling dejected
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crone | withered old woman
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croon | to speak or sing in a low tune
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crucible | a pot in which metals are melted
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cryogenic | pertaining to low temperatures
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dais | a raised platform for a speaker
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deadpan | not showing facial expressions; to show no expression
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delimit | to establish the limits of
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delta | a triangular patch of land (bet 2 branches of a river)
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denizen | something that lives in a particular place
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depredate | to prey upon or plunder
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dextral | pertaining to the right side
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dictum | an authoritative opinion; a saying
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die | a device used for cutting or shaping
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disconsolate | unhappy; without hope
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dissimulate | to hide the truth
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dissolute | living an immoral life
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distaff | a device used to spin wool by hand
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dodder | to tremble (to 2 frailty)
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doggerel | crude poetry that is not artistic; crude; rude
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dowdy | unattractively dull
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educe | to elicit
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empiricism | the doctrine that knowledge is based on observation rather than theory
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emulsion | droplets of one fluid suspended in another
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endogamy | marriage inside one's social group
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endue | to furnish with a quality or power
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epistemology | the study of the nature of knowledge
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epistle | a letter to someone (esp a formal one)
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epoxy | a type of glue
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escrow | an agreement monitored by a third party
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estuary | the part of the river where it meets the sea
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ethology | the study of animal behavior
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eventuate | to result in
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eviscerate | to remove the intestines of
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ex post facto | applying retrospectively
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exogamy | marriage outside one's social group
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expostulate | to try to dissuade someone
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faun | a type of mythological creature
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fen | a marshy area
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ferrous | pertaining to iron
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fiat | an order or decree
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fiducial | based on trust
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filigree | an ornamental work made from wire
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flange | a protruding collar on the end of a shaft (used for strengthenings or attachment)
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flummox | to confuse
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foist | to sell as genuine
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font | a source of abundance
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founder | to fail completely; to fill with water and sink
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fresco | a picture painted on a wall before the plaster is dry
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frieze | a band of decoration around the edge of something
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frumpish | dull and plain
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fulgent | shining brightly; radiating
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fusillade | a simultaneous firing of arms
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fustian | pompous language
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garrison | a military post (or its troops); to establish such a post
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gasconade | extravagant boasting
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gerontocracy | governmental rule by elders
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gewgaw | a showy, but worthless item
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gibe | to scoff or sneer
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grade | an inclination; a slope
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guy | to secure with ropes; a rope or cable
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halcyon | tranquil
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highbrow | highly cultured or intellectual; someone overly concerned about high culture
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homeopathy | medical treatment that uses small doses of medication that if used on a healthy person in large doses, would create the symptoms of the ailment being treated
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hortative | urgin or encouraging
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hullabaloo | an uproar
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imbibe | to drink; to learn new concepts
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import | to imply; the meaning of something
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imprint | to make an impression on; the impression
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incarnate | embodied in human form; to put into concrete form
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increscent | increasing
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inculpate | to incriminate
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inviolate | not damaged or violated
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jejune | not interesting; juvenile
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Created by:
johne331
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