Milady Chapter 18 Chemical Texture Services
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| show | acid- balanced waves
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| Have a pH between 9.0 and 9.6,use ammonium thioglycolate (ATG) as the reducing agent,and process at room temperature. | show 🗑
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| Compounds made up of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, and nitrogen. | show 🗑
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| Perms use alkanolamines instead of ammonia,and are popular because of thier low odor. | show 🗑
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| Active ingredient or reducing agent in alkaline permanents. | show 🗑
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| Oily cream used to protect the skin and scalp during the relaxing. | show 🗑
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| show | base control
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| Angle at which the rod is positioned on the head(horizontally,vertically,or diagonally)also,the directional pattern in which the hair is wrapped. | show 🗑
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| The position of the rod in relation to its base section,and is determined by the angle at which the hair is wrapped.Rods can be wrapped on the base,half off base,or off base. | show 🗑
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| Relaxers that require the application of protective base cream to the entire scalp prior to the application of the relaxer. | show 🗑
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| show | base sections
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| show | basic perm wrap
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| show | bookend wrap
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| show | bricklay perm wrap
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| Rearranges the structure of curly hair into a straighter or smoother form. | show 🗑
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| Hair services that cause a chemical change that permanently alters the natural wave pattern of the hair. | show 🗑
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| Middle layer of the hair,located directly beneath the cuticle layer.The cortex is responsible for the incredible strength and elasticity of human hair. | show 🗑
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| show | croquignole perms
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| Perm wrap in which partings and bases radiate throughout the panels to follow the curvature of the head. | show 🗑
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| show | disulfide bonds
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| Perm wrap in which one end paper is placed under,and one is placed over,the strand of hair being wrapped. | show 🗑
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| show | double-rod(piggyback)technique
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| Perm activated by an outside heat source,usually a conventional hood-type dryer. | show 🗑
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| show | end papers or end wraps
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| show | exothermic waves
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| show | glyceryl monothioglycolate
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| Base control in which the hair the is wrapped at an angle of 90 degrees(perpendicular)to its base section and the rod is positioned half off its base section. | show 🗑
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| Weak physical side bonds that are the result of an attraction between opposite electrical charges:easliy broken by water,as in wet setting ,or heat,as in thermal styling,and re-form as the hair dries and cools. | show 🗑
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| The neutralization of hydroxide relaxers is anacid-alkali neutralization reaction that neutralizes (deactivates)the alkaline residues left in the hair by the hydroxide relaxer and lowers the pH of the hair scalp.Hydroxide relaxer neutralization does not i | show 🗑
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| show | hydroxide relaxers
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| show | lanthioization
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| show | loop or circle wave
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| show | low- pH waves
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| show | medulla
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| show | metal hydroxide relaxers
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| show | no-base relaxers
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| Conditioners that restore the hairs natural pH after a hydroxide relaxer and prior to shampooing. | show 🗑
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| Base contol in which the hair is wrapped at a 45 degree angle below perpendiclar to its base section,and the rod is positioned completly off its base. | show 🗑
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| show | on-base -placement
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| Chemical bonds that join amino acids together to form polypeptide chains. | show 🗑
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| Long chains of amino acids joined together by peptide bonds. | show 🗑
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| Relatively weak phsical side bonds that are the result of an attraction between opposite electrical charges;easily broken by changes in pH,as in permanent waving,and re-form when the pH returns to normal. | show 🗑
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| show | side bonds
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| Perm wrap that is similar to double flat wrap but uses only one end paper,placed over the top of the strand of hair beingg wrapped. | show 🗑
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| show | soft bender rods
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| show | soft curl permanent
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| show | spiral perm wrap
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| show | staight rods
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| show | thioglycolic acid
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| Stops the action of a permanent wave solution and rebuilds the hair in its new curly form. | show 🗑
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| Use the same ammonium thioglycolate that is used in permanent waving, but at a higher concentration and a higher pH | show 🗑
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| show | thio free waves
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| show | true acid waves
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| Wrapping technique that uses zigzag partings to divide base areas. | show 🗑
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