terminology cp 8
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| The condition known as ____ is the lack of adequate saliva. | xerostomia
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| ______ is the act of belching or raising gas orally from the stomach. | Eructation
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| The medical term ______ describes extreme, persistent vomiting. | hyperemesis
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| _____ is a chronic condition of repeated episodes of inflammation, ulcers, and irritation in the rectum and large intestine. | Ulcerative colitis
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| A/an ______ hernia is the protrusion of a small loop of bowel through a weak place in the lower abdominal wall or groin. | inguinal
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| the medical term _____ means the vomiting of blood. | hematemesis
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| Also know as canker sores, _____ ulcers are lesions found on the soft tissues lining the mouth. | aphthous
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| A/an ____is a medication administered to prevent or stop vomiting. | antiemetic
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| the surgical reair of the rectum is know as | proctoplasty
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| a/an ____ is the endoscopic examination of the interior of the rectum, sigmoid colon, and possibly a portion of the descending colon. | sigmoidoscopy
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| the condition of an abnormal enlargement of the liver is | hepatomegaly
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| the surgical removal of the ileum is a/an | ileectomy
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| the surgical removal of all or part of the colon is a/an | colectomy
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| in which condition does a portion of the stomach protrude upward into the chest through an opening in the diaphragm | hiatal hernia
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| which condition is the earliest stage of periodontal disease and only affects the gums? | gingivitis
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| ____ is commonly know as bad breath and is caused by dental diseases or respiratory or gastric disorders. | halitosis
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| which term means difficulty in swallowing | dysphagia
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| which term describes the return of swallowen food into the mouth | regurgitation
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| the condition of involuntary clenching of the teeth during sleep is know as | bruxism
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| which term describes an eating disorder that is characterized by binge eating | bulimia
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| they sympotoms of botulism include | paralysis and sometimes death
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| which surgical procedure is the creation of a connection between two hollow or tubular structures? | anastomosis
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| a radiographic examination of the bile duct with the use of a contrast medium | cholangiography
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| which condition is an abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in the peritonel cavity? | ascites
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| a/an ____ is an endoscopic procedure that allows direct visualization of the upper GI tract. | esophagogastroduodenoscopy
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| colon | col/o
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| anus | an/o
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| vomiting | -emesis
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| gallbladder | cholecyst/o
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| bile, gall | chol/e
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| stomach | gastr/o
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| presence of stone | -lithiasis
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| liver | hepat/o
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| esophagus | esophag/o
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| small intestine | enter/o
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| digestion | -pepsia
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| sigmoid colon | sigmoid/o
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| rectum | rect/o
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| swallowing | -phagia
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| anus and rectum | proct/o
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| pain in the gallbladder | cholecystalgia
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| surgical removal of the gallbladder | cholecystectomy
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| pertaining to the gallbladder | cholecystic
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| inflammation of the gallbladder | cholecystitis
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| presence of gallstones | cholelithiasis
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