Hondros RN OB Midterm
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name some instances a child under 18 (or 21, depending on state law) can give informed consent. | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Embryonic tissue and the primordial cells of a fetus.
🗑
|
||||
show | Cultural competence
🗑
|
||||
show | Follicular (day 1 through 14) and Luteal (day 15 to 28)
🗑
|
||||
show | Menstrual (approx day 1 to 6), Proliferative (day 7 to 14), Secretory (day 15 to 26), and Ischemic (day 27 and 28)
🗑
|
||||
show | Secretory phase.
🗑
|
||||
In this ovarian phase, the ovum leave the follicle, and the follicle develops into the corpus luteum. | show 🗑
|
||||
During this uterine phase, estrogen and progesterone levels drop, and the lining prepares to be shed. | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Menstrual phase.
🗑
|
||||
show | Follicular phase.
🗑
|
||||
During this uterine phase, estrogen peaks and the mucus is more favorable to sperm. | show 🗑
|
||||
show | First period: the onset of puberty.
🗑
|
||||
Define oligomenorrhea | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Polymenorrhea.
🗑
|
||||
show | Luteal.
🗑
|
||||
Name treatments for PMS. | show 🗑
|
||||
show | 1 week after the period.
🗑
|
||||
show | Abstinence, coitus interrupts (withdrawal, or in Dennis's terms "pull and pray")
🗑
|
||||
Name examples of barrier methods of birth control. | show 🗑
|
||||
This is menstruation that is frequent, irregular, and excessive. | show 🗑
|
||||
When are COC (combined oral contraceptives) contraindicated? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Abdomen pain, Chest pain, Headaches, Eye problems, Severe leg pain
🗑
|
||||
What is a multiphasic pill? | show 🗑
|
||||
How does estrogen inhibit ovulation? | show 🗑
|
||||
How does progesterone inhibit ovulation? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | POP, or progestin oral pills. Are not as effective as COCs.
🗑
|
||||
show | Every 3 months.
🗑
|
||||
show | Once a week - be sure to rotate sites!
🗑
|
||||
show | 72 hours.
🗑
|
||||
show | No. Plan B prevents an egg from implanting. RU-486 forces uterine contractions - a medical abortion.
🗑
|
||||
show | Menopause.
🗑
|
||||
What is the longest HRT should be given to menopausal women? | show 🗑
|
||||
What types of cancer may a patient be at an increased risk for if they use HRT long term? | show 🗑
|
||||
Who cannot take HRT? | show 🗑
|
||||
When is a woman said to be PERImenopausal? When is a woman POSTmenopausal? | show 🗑
|
||||
This disorder is characterized by the presence of endometrium outside of the uterine cavity. | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, menorrhagia.
🗑
|
||||
show | NSAIDS, HRT, removal of ectopic tissue, possible complete hysterectomy (TAH).
🗑
|
||||
show | PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome)
🗑
|
||||
show | Irregular/heavy periods, hyperandrogenism (acne, baldness, hirsutism), Obesity, diabetes, infertility
🗑
|
||||
show | Oral contraceptives, antiandrogens (aldactone and spironolactone), metformin, exercise and diet.
🗑
|
||||
Biggest differences between a fibroadenoma and breast cancer. | show 🗑
|
||||
This is a downward displacement of the bladder, appearing as a bulge in the anterior vaginal wall. | show 🗑
|
||||
When the rectum sags forward into the vagina due to weak posterior vaginal wall. | show 🗑
|
||||
Which is a normal result for a pap smear: negative or positive? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | ASC-US (atypical squamous cell of undeterminded significance). This is the most common abnormal pap result.
🗑
|
||||
What is the name for a lower UTI? Upper UTI? | show 🗑
|
||||
What organism causes toxic shock syndrome? | show 🗑
|
||||
Signs and symptoms of toxic shock syndrome. | show 🗑
|
||||
show | IV fluids, broad spectrum ATBs. In severe cases, may have to receive dialysis.
🗑
|
||||
show | Douching and frequent sex, especially without condoms.
🗑
|
||||
What are the signs of vaginosis? | show 🗑
|
||||
How is bacterial vaginosis treated? | show 🗑
|
||||
The signs and symptoms of trichomoniasis | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Genital warts
🗑
|
||||
What is the treatment for syphilis? | show 🗑
|
||||
What is the first stage of syphilis? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Wartlike, infectious plaques (condylomata lata), arthritis, enlarged liver and spleen
🗑
|
||||
show | Yes - it causes fetal growth restrictions, preterm birth, and stillbirth.
🗑
|
||||
How does HSV 1 present? | show 🗑
|
||||
How does HSV 2 present | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Chlamydia (treat it with erythromycin ointment at birth)
🗑
|
||||
What can be some consequences of untreated chlamydia? | show 🗑
|
||||
This is an umbrella term for inflammatory disorders of the upper genital tract in females | show 🗑
|
||||
What organisms cause PID? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Sharp cramping pains in LQ, fever, chills, purulent discharge. However, may be asymptomatic.
🗑
|
||||
show | B & C.
🗑
|
||||
show | Ovum are viable for 24 hours, sperm are viable for 48 to 72.
🗑
|
||||
What occurs 7 to 10 days after conception? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Differentiation in the 3 germ layers (Ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm).
🗑
|
||||
show | Yolk sac. It develops as part of the blastocyst, and eventually becomes part of the umbilical cord.
🗑
|
||||
How many veins and arteries are in the umbilical cord? | show 🗑
|
||||
When does placental development begin? Which side is maternal and which is fetal? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | 4: brain and neural tube formed, heart beats, GI system starts. 6: skeletal shape, respiratory system and ears begin.
🗑
|
||||
Describe the major events at 12, 16, and 20 weeks of development. | show 🗑
|
||||
When does surfactant production begin? | show 🗑
|
||||
What may indicate a need for fertility treatments? | show 🗑
|
||||
If a disease is autosomal dominant, what percentage of chance is there for each pregnancy to carry the disease? | show 🗑
|
||||
In autosomal recessive disorders, do one or both parents need to be affected to pass it on? | show 🗑
|
||||
What does it mean if a disease is "x-linked recessive"? | show 🗑
|
||||
What do high levels of alpha-fetoprotein mean? What about low levels? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Percutaneous umbilical blood sampling. Blood is taken from the cord to do genetic testing.
🗑
|
||||
show | A needle is used to obtain amniotic fluid for genetic disorders. The earliest it can be collected is 14 weeks.
🗑
|
||||
What is the recommended weight gain for a person with normal weight? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | N/V, heartburn, flatulence, increased urination/nocturia, bladder pressure.
🗑
|
||||
What are some points of breast care for pregnant women? | show 🗑
|
||||
What are common complaints of the reproductive system during pregnancy? | show 🗑
|
||||
What is the linea nigra? Chloasma? | show 🗑
|
||||
What are some contraindications for sexual activity during pregnancy? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Goodells sign (cervix softening) Chadwicks sign (blue vagina), positive pregnancy test.
🗑
|
||||
show | Fetal heartbeat, fetal movement, ultrasound visualization, blood pregnancy test
🗑
|
||||
show | Father experiences the symptoms of pregnancy.
🗑
|
||||
show | ANY pregnancy, regardless of duration or whether fetus survived.
🗑
|
||||
show | Birth after 20 weeks gestation, may be alive or dead.
🗑
|
||||
Define the terms for TPAL. | show 🗑
|
||||
Describe the pattern of prenatal visits. | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Glucose testing, Hgb, Hct, Rhogam (if needed), Indirect coombs test.
🗑
|
||||
When is a mother tested for vaginal beta strep? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Adipose tissue accumulates, eyes are open, nails are present.
🗑
|
||||
In the second and third trimester, how much should a woman increase her calories? | show 🗑
|
||||
How many extra calories should a woman consume during lactation? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | Amenorrhea, nausea, urinary frequency, quickening
🗑
|
||||
show | 8 to 10 weeks.
🗑
|
||||
show | Biophysical profile
🗑
|
||||
show | Lecithin/spingomyelin ratio. This should be 2:1 for maturity (3:1 if diabetic).
🗑
|
||||
What is considered normal for the AFI (amniotic fluid index)? | show 🗑
|
||||
show | GOOD - the risk of respiratory distress syndrome is much lower. This is assessed starting at 33 weeks.
🗑
|
||||
show | Positive/reactive "Non-reactive non-stress is not good"
🗑
|
||||
show | Cardiff Counting Method
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
hondrosrn