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chapters 7 and 8

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Question
Answer
A sound wave is created by a transducer, reflects off an object, and returns to the transducer. The depth of the reflector is 10 cm in soft tissue. What is the go-return time?   show
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show 6cm  
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How long does it take for sound to make a round trip to and from the skin's surface to a reflector 1 cm depth in soft tissue?   show
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One reflector is 5 times deeper than another. The time of flight of sound to the deeper structure is ______the time of flight of the shallower reflector.   show
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show 260 microseconds  
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show 2500 Hz  
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show false  
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Axial resolution measures the ability of a system to display two structures that are very close together when the structures are perpendicular to the sound beam's main axis. (t/f)   show
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Axial resolution may also be referred to as...   show
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show less ringing, higher frequency  
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show cannot be determined  
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The more cycles there are in a pulse, the greater the detail that will be visualized in the ultrasound scan.(t/f)   show
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show a) 2cycles/pulse, 4MHz  
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show equal to .80mm  
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show 1.0mm  
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How does an ultrasound system determine the location of a reflector?   show
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show for every 13 microseconds= 1cm reflector depth (for every 13 microseconds of go-return time, the object creating the reflection is 1cm deeper in soft tissue  
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explain why and how the average speed of sound is relevant constant necessary to accurately place reflectors on the screen.   show
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how are total distance traveled and reflector depth related?   show
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What is the relationship between PRP and maximum imaging depth?   show
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show inversely related, when imaging depth doubles-PRF is halved  
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what is the significance of resolution to the diagnostic process?   show
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What question does axial resolution answer?   show
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Which is a better axial resolution 2mm or 5mm?   show
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Created by: AshleyLemieux