Prescription, Prescription (SIG codes), Routes of Administration
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| ADR | adverse drug reaction
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| AWP | average wholesale price
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| C-I, C-II, C-III, C-IV, C-V | classes of controlled substances
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| cmpd or cpd | compound
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| conc | concentration
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| D/C, DC | discontinue or discharge
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| DAW | dispense as written
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| disp. | dispense
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| DUR | drug utilization review
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| EC | enteric coated
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| elix | elixer
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| FDA | food drug administration
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| fl | fluid
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| NKA | no known allergies
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| NPO | nothing by mouth
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| OTC | over the counter
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| ped | pediatric
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| Rx | prescription
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| soln | solution
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| syr | syrup
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| ac | before meals
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| AD | right ear
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| ad lib | as desired
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| AS | left ear
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| ASAP | as soon as possible
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| AU | each or both ears
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| bid, BID | twice a day
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| c | with
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| DS | double strength
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| hr | hour
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| hs | at bedtime/hour of sleep
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| MR | may repeat
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| NS | normal saline
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| OD | right eye
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| OS | left eye
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| OU | both eyes
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| pc | after meals
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| prn | as needed
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| q, Q | every
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| qam, QAM | every morning
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| qd, QD | every day
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| qh, QH | every hour
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| qhs, QHS | every night at bedtime
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| qid, QID | four times a day
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| qod, QOD | every other day
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| qpm, QPM | every evening
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| s | without
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| tid, TID | three times a day
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| u.d., UT. diet | as directed
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| w, wk | every week or weekly
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| EX | EXTERNAL
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| ID | INTRADERMAL
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| IM | INTRAMUSCULAR
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| IV | INTRAVENOUS
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| IVP | INTRAVENOUS PUSH
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| IVPB | INTRAVENOUS PIGGY/BACK
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| MDI | METERED DOSE INHALER
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| PO | BY MOUTH or ORALLY
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| a | before
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| aa | of each
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| abd | abdominal
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| achs, AC | before meals and at bedtime
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| AIDS | aquired immunodefiency syndrome
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| am | morning/before noon
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| amp | ampule
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| APAP | acetaminophen
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| aq, H2O | water
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| ASA | asprin
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| atc, ATC | around the clock
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| BC, BCP | birth control (pills)
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| BM | bowel movement
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| BP | blood pressure
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| BS | blood sugar
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| cap | capsule
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| carb | carbohydrate
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| cm | centimeter
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| CR | controlled release
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| d | give
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| DEA | drug enforcement agency
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| decr | decrease
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| DTD, dtd | dispense of such doses
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| DUE | drug utilization evaluation
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| Dx, diag. | diagnosis
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| D5LR | 5% dextrose in Lactated Ringer's
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| D5W | 5% dextrose in water
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| D5NS | 5% dextrose + Normal Saline (0.9% NaC1)
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| D5 1/2NS | 5% dextrose + Normal Saline (0.45% NaC1)
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| D5 1/4NS | 5% dextrose + Normal Saline (0.22% NaC1)
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| D10W | 10% dextrose in water
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| ER | extended release
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| EtOH | ethyl alcohol, ethanol
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| ext | extract
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| f, ft | make
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| g, gm | gram
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| GI | gastrointestinal
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| gr | grain
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| gtt | drop
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| HA, ha | headache
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| HCTZ | hydrochlorothiazide
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| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus
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| HMO | health maintenance organization
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| HR | heart rate
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| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide
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| Hx | history
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| IA | intra-arterial
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| IC | intracardiac
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| ICU | intensive care unit
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| incr | increase
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| inj | injection
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| kg | kilogram
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| L, l | liter
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| l | left
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| LAS | label as such
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| lb | pound
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| liq | liquid
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| LOA | leave of absence
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| Legend | prescription medication
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| M | mix
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| M, m | meter
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| mcg | microgram
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| mg | milligram
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| mEq | milliequivalent
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| m. ft. | mix and make
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| mixt | mixture
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| mL | milliliter
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| mm | millimeter
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| MOM | milk of magnesia
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| MVI | multi-vitamin injection
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| Na | sodium
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| NaC1 | sodium chloride
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| NaHCO3 | sodium bicarbonate
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| NKDA | no known drug allergies
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| no | number
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| noct | night
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| non rep, NR | no refills
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| 1/2 NS | half-normal saline (0.45% NaC1)
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| 1/4 NS | quarter-normal saline (0.22% NaC1)
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| NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
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| NTG | nitroglycerin
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| N & V | nuasea and vomiting
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| OBRA | omnibus budget reconciliation act
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| once, X1 | one time dose
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| oph, ophth | opthalmic
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| OR | operating room
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| otic | ear
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| oz | ounce
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| P | pulse
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| p | after
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| pchs, PC | after meals and at bedtime
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| PCN | penicillin
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| PEFR | peak expiratory flow rate, peak flow
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| per | by
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| PM | afternoon, evening
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| post | after
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| post op | after surgery
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| post partum | after delivery
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| PPI | patient package insert
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| PPO | preferred provider organization
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| pre op | before surgery
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| PR, pr | rectally
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| pulv. | a powder
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| q.s. adm, qs | add to the amount needed
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| q wk | every week
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| r | right
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| BDC | red blood cells
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| rect, rec | rectal, per rectum
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| RR | recovery room
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| SC, sq, sub-q | subcutaneous
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| sig | directions, label as such
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| s.l., sl | sublingual
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| sos | if needed
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| SR | sustained release
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| ss | 1/2 (one-half)
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| STAT | immediately, now, at once
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| supp, suppos | suppository
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| surg | surgery
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| susp. | suspension
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| SWI, SWFI | sterile water, sterile water for injection
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| T | temperature
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| tab | tablet
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| tbsp. | tablespoon
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| TCN | tetracycline
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| T.O. | telephone order
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| top. | topically, locally
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| TPN | total parental nutrition
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| tsp. | teaspoon
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| Tr, tinct | tincture
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| Tx | treatment
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| ung, oint | ointment
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| units, u, U | units
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| URI | upper resperatory infection
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| UTI | urinary tract infection
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| vag. (PV) | vaginal, per vagina
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| vit | vitamin
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| VO | verbal order
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| WA, W/A | while awake
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| WBC | white blood cells
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| i | one
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| ii | two
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| iii | three
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| iv | four
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| v | five
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| JCAHO | joint commission on accreditation of healthcare organizations
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| KCI | potassium chloride
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| LRI | lower respiratory infection
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| tinct | tincture
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| cc | cubic centimeter
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| kl | killoliter
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| ss | half
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| ADD | attention deficit disorder
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| ADHD | attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
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| Ca | calcium
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| CHF | conjestive heart failure
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| Fe | iron
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| H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide
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| K | potassium
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| MCO | manage care organization
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| Na | sodium
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