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NPTE, prosthetic gait problems, physical therapy

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
Initial Contact/early stance: Excessive knee flexion BKA (Prosthetic cause)   -high shoe heel -insufficient PF -stiff heel cushion -socket too far anterior -socket excessively flexed -cuff tabs too posterior  
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Initial Contact/early stance: Excessive knee flexion BKA (anatomic cause)   -flexion contracture -weak quadriceps  
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Initial Contact/Early Stance: Insufficient knee flexion BKA (Prosthetic cause)   -low shoe heel -excessive PF -soft heel cushion -socket too far posterior -socket insufficiently flexed  
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Initial Contact/Early Stance: Insufficient knee flexion BKA (anatomic cause)   -extensor hyperreflexia -weak quads -anterodistal pain -arthritis  
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Mid Stance: Excessive lateral thrust BKA (prosthetic cause)   -excessive foot inset  
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Mid Stance: Excessive medial thrust BKA   -excessive foot outset  
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Late Stance: Early knee flexion:drop off BKA (prosthetic cause)   -high shoe heel -insufficient PF -keel too short -DF stop too soft -socket too anterior -socket excessively flexed -cuff tabs too posterior  
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Late Stance: Early knee flexion:drop off BKA (anatomic cause)   -flexion contracture  
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Late Stance: Delayed knee flexion:walking up hill BKA (prosthetic cause)   -low shoe heel -excessive PF -keel too long -DF stop too stiff -socket too posterior -socket not flexed enough  
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Late Stance: Delayed knee flexion:walking up hill BKA (anatomic cause)   -extensor hyperreflexia  
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Stance: ABDuction AKA (prosthetic cause)   -long prosthesis -ABDucted hip joint -inadequate later wall ADDuction -sharp or high medial wall  
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Stance: ABDuction AKA (anatomic cause)   -ABDuction contracture -weak ABDuctors -laterodistal pain -instability  
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Swing: Circumduction AKA (prosthetic cause)   -long prosthesis -locked knee unit -loose friction -inadequate suspension -small socket -loose socket -foot PF  
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Swing: Circumduction AKA (anatomic cause)   -ABDuction contracture -poor knee control  
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Early Swing: High Heel Rise AKA (prosthetic cause)   -inadequate friction -slack extension aid  
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Late Swing: Terminal Impact AKA (prosthetic cause)   -inadequate friction -taut extension aid  
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Late Swing: Terminal Impact AKA (anatomic cause)   -Forceful hip flexion  
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Swing: Vaulting AKA (prosthetic cause)   -long prosthesis -locked knee unit -loose friction -inadequate suspension -small socket -loose socket -foot PF  
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Swing:Vaulting AKA (anatomic cause)   -with sliding friction unit -fast pace  
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Swing: Hip Hike AKA (prosthetic cause)   -long prosthesis -locked knee unit -loose friction -inadequate suspension -small socket -loose socket -foot PF  
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Swing: Uneven step length AKA (prosthetic cause)   -uncomfortable socket -insufficient socket flexion  
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Swing: Uneven step length AKA (anatomic cause)   -hip flexion contracture -instability  
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Stance: Lateral bend AKA (prosthetic cause)   -short prosthesis -inadequate lateral wall ADDuction -sharp or high medial wall  
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Stance: Lateral bend AKA (anatomic cause)   -ABDuction contracture -weak ABDuctors -hip pain -instability -short amputation limb  
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Stance: Forward Flexion AKA (prosthetic cause)   -unstable knee unit -short walker or crutches  
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Stance: Lordosis AKA (prosthetic cause)   -inadequate socket flexion  
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Stance: Lordosis AKA (anatomic cause)   -hip flexion contracture -weak extensors  
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Heel off: Medial (lateral) Whip AKA (prosthetic cause)   -faulty socket contour -knee bolt externally (internally) rotated -foot malrotated -prosthesis donned in malrotation  
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Heel off: Medial (lateral) Whip AKA (anatomic cause)   -with sliding friction unit -fast pace  
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Heel contact: Foot rotation AKA (prosthetic cause)   -stiff heel cushion -malrotated foot  
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Created by: jen_p99
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