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Chapter 8 Workbook questions for quiz

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
The Surfaces of the hood's work area are clean not sterile   True  
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Smaller the gauge the Larger the Lumen (hole of needle)   True  
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Which parenteral solution is not required to be sterile   Vaginal  
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pyrogens   produce fever  
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the purpose of USP/NF <797> is to prevent harm and fatality to patients that can result from   Nonsterile formulations,excessive bacterial endotoxins, large errors in the strength of correct ingredients  
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HEPA stands for   (High efficiency particulate air) filter  
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0.3 ml   Insulin needles ,30 units or less  
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0.5 ml   Insulin needles ,50 units or less  
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1 ml   Insulin needles ,100 units or less  
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Add-a-vial, Add-Vantage system, and the Mini-Bag plus system are examples of   Ready-to mix systems  
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Multidose vials   contain preservatives  
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Irrigation solutions are administered   by pouring them out of the bottle  
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In horizontal laminar flow hoods, air blows   Towards the operator  
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with laminar flow , the air moves in _________ direction   one  
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if a laminar flow hood is turned off between aseptic processing sessions, how long should it run before it is used again?   at least 30 minutes  
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Which is not a correct statement regarding clean rooms   Must have restricted air flow  
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which must be used to create and maintain a sterile environment   ISO class 5 laminar flow hood, aseptic technique, positive pressure clean room. NON OF THE ABOVE ITS CLEAN NOT STERILE  
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Aseptic techniques are methods used to maintain   sterility of sterile products  
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when using the laminar flow hood, a technician should work inside the hood at least   Six inches from the front and 3 inches from the back  
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Why is air generally injected into a vial before a volume of solution is removed   Helps withdraw the solution by pressurizing the vial  
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When opening an ampule , snap the ampule neck   away from the HEPA filter or any other sterile supplies  
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You are to use 2.4 ml of diluent to reconstitute a vial of medications. What size of syringe should be used?   3 ml  
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Which part of an administration set is used to set the flow rate?   Volume control chamber  
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Peristaltic, cassette, and elastomeric pumps are examples of   positive pressure pumps  
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incompatibilities between a drug and a base IV fluid are evident when ___________ is observed   A precipitate, gas evolution, a color change ALL OF THE ABOVE  
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Visual inspection of parenteral solutions can show the presence of ________ and ________   Particle contamination , precipitation  
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Which concentration term used with parenteral solutions does not use the drug's molecular weight to determine its value   percentage weight per volume  
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TPN Preparation Systems   these machines can deliver from two to ten different components safely, accurately and quickly  
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Pyrogens are chemicals that are produced by   microorganisms  
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A (an) _____________ solution has greater osmolarity than blood   Hypertonic  
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Piggybacks usually contain ____________ of fluid and are infused over a period of 30-60 minutes.   50-100 ML  
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When a drug is added to a parenteral solution, the drug is referred to as the __________ and the final mixture is referred to as the _____________   Additive, and Admixture  
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Some examples of a ready-to-mix systems include   Add-Vantage, Add-a-Vial and Mini Bag plus  
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___________ is the part of the needle that attaches to the syringe   The Hub  
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______________ are filters that can be placed inside of needles   Filter needles  
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In horizontal laminar flow hoods, air blows   toward the operator  
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biological safety cabinets have   vertical air flow down toward the work  
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When positioning supplies for use in a laminar flow hood   smaller supplies should be placed closer to the HEPA filter  
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Sharps containers should be disposed of when _______ full   3/4  
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If an ampule has not been pre-scored the technician should   score the neck of the ampule with a fine file  
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If 500 mg of a drug are added to a 100 ml IV bag, what is the percent strength of the resulting solution   0.5%  
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What is the molecular weight of CaCl 2 if the atomic weight of Ca is 40.08 and the atomic weight of Cl is 35.43   35.43 x2 + 40.08 = 110.94 (70.86) + 40.08 = 110.94  
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What is the valence of NaCl   1  
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What is the weight of one osmole of NaCl (molecular weight = 58.4   58.4 / 2 = 29.2g  
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