Ch 3 Workbook
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| The science of the structure of the body. | Anatomy
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| The study of the function of the body organs. | Physiology
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| The detailed study of the body of knowledge relating to the bones of the body. | Osteology
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| List the 4 fundamental planes of the body: | * Coronal
* Sagittal
* Transverse
* Oblique
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| Any plane passing vertically through the body from front to back and dividing the body into right and left segments. | Sagittal plane
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| Any plane passing vertically through the body from side to side and dividing the body into anterior and posterior segments. | Coronal plane
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| The plane that passes vertically through the midline of the body from side to side and divides the body into equal anterior and posterior segments. | Midcoronal
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| The plane passing through the midline of the body and dividing it into equal right and left halves. | Midsagittal
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| A plane that passes crosswise through the body and divides the body into superior and inferior segments. | Transverse or horizontal plane
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| List the 2 major cavities of the torso: | * Thoracic
* Abdominal
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| List 6 structures found in the thoracic cavity: | * Trachea
* Esophagus
* Lungs
* Pleural membranes
* Pericardium
* Heart and great vessels
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| List 10 structures found in the abdominal cavity: | * Peritoneum
* Liver
* Gallbladder
* Pancreas
* Spleen
* Stomach
* Intestines
* Kidneys
* Ureters
* Major blood vessels
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| List 3 structures found in the pelvic cavity: | * Rectum
* Urinary bladder
* Parts of the reproductive system
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| List the 4 quadrants of the body: | * Right upper quadrant (RUQ)
* Left upper quadrant (LUQ)
* Right lower quadrant (RLQ)
* Left lower quadrant (LLQ)
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| List the 9 regions of the abdomen: | * Right hypochondrium
* Left hypochondrium
* Epigastrium
* Right lateral
* Left lateral
* Umbilical
* Right Inguinal
* Left Inguinal
* Hypogastrium
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| List the 4 major types of body habitus: | * Sthenic (50%)
* Hyposthenic (35%)
* Asthenic (10%)
* Hypersthenic (5%)
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| List 10 structures found in the abdominal cavity: | * Peritoneum
* Liver
* Gallbladder
* Pancreas
* Spleen
* Stomach
* Intestines
* Kidneys
* Ureters
* Major blood vessels
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| List 3 structures found in the pelvic cavity: | * Rectum
* Urinary bladder
* Parts of the reproductive system
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| List the 4 quadrants of the body: | * Right upper quadrant (RUQ)
* Left upper quadrant (LUQ)
* Right lower quadrant (RLQ)
* Left lower quadrant (LLQ)
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| List the 9 regions of the abdomen: | * Right hypochondrium
* Left hypochondrium
* Epigastrium
* Right lateral
* Left lateral
* Umbilical
* Right Inguinal
* Left Inguinal
* Hypogastrium
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| List the 4 major types of body habitus: | * Sthenic (50%)
* Hyposthenic (35%)
* Asthenic (10%)
* Hypersthenic (5%)
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| How many bones comprise the typical adult skeleton? | 206
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| List the 2 main skeletal divisions that make up the bony framework of the body: | * Axial
* Appendicular
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| List the 4 main parts of the appendicular skeleton: | * Upper limbs
* Lower limbs
* Shoulder girdle
* Pelvic girdle
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| List the 4 main parts of the axial skeleton: | * Skull
* Ribs
* Sternum
* Vertebral column
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| Tough, fibrous membrane that covers the bone (except where the bone is covered by articular cartilage) | Periosteum
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| Inner trabeculated portion of the bone. | Spongy bone
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| Outer layer of bony tissue. | Compact bone
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| Central cylindrical canal of long bones. | Medullary cavity
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| List the 5 (shape) classifications of bones: | * Long
* Short
* Flat
* Sesamoid
* Irregular
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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