Personality
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| an individual's characteristic pattern of thinking, feeling, and acting | personality
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| theories that view personality with a focus on the unconscious and the importance of childhood experiences | Psychodynamic theories
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| theory of personality that attributes thoughts and actions to unconscious motives | psychoanalysis
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| a reservoir of mostly unacceptable thoughts, wishes, and memories | unconscious
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| the person says whatever comes to mind no matter how embarrassing | free association
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| pleasure principle, instant gratification | id
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| reality principle, conscious you | ego
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| moral principle, ideal | superego
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| the childhood stages of development | psychosexual stages
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| a boy's sexual desire toward his mother and jealousy towards the father | Oedipus complex
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| the process where children incorporate their parents' values into their developing superegos | identification
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| a lingering focus of pleasure seeking energies at an earlier psychosexual stages, in which conflicts were unresolved | fixation
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| the basic defense mechanism that banishes from consciousness anxiety arousing thoughts feelings and memories | repression
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| the ego's protective methods of reducing anxiety by unconsciously distorting reality | defense mechanisms
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| concept of shared inherited reservoir of memory traces from our species' history | collective unconscious
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| a personality test that provides ambiguous images designed to trigger projection of one's inner dynamics | projective test
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| a projective test in which people express their inner feelings and interests through the stories they make up about ambiguous scenes | thematic apperception test (TAT)
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| a projective test that uses inkblots to seek to identify people's inner feelings by analyzing their interpretations of the blots | Rorschach inkblot test
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| theories that view personality with a focus on the potential for healthy personal growth | humanistic theories
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| pyramid of human needs | hierarchy of needs
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| the motivation to fulfill one's potential | self-actualization
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| the striving for identity, meaning, and purpose beyond the self | self-transcendence
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| a caring, accepting, non judgmental attitude, believed to help people develop self-awareness and self-acceptance | unconditional positive regard
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| all our thoughts and feelings about ourselves | self-concept
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Created by:
julianna merrill
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