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Post War Europe to the Present 1

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
A Churchill speech talking about the division between Communist and Capitalist Europe   Iron Curtain Speech  
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Communist governments in these countries in the 1950s were undermined by the Eisenhower administration.   Turkey and Iran  
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Writer of the Long Telegram and formulator of the concept of containment   George Kennan  
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Policy of stalling the spread of Communism   Containment  
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Policy formulated to justify US involvement in quelling Communist uprisings in Greece and Turkey   Truman Doctrine  
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Plan formulated to reconstruct WWII-ravaged Europe   Marshall Plan  
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The 1948 Soviet-assisted coup in this country led to the establishment of the Marshall Plan   Czechoslovakia  
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Yugoslavian Socialist President and leader of the Non-Alligned Movement   Josip Tito  
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A blockade of this city after WWII prompted an allied airlift to bring in food   Berlin  
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A military alliance of Western powers created after WWII   NATO  
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A military alliance of the Soviets with Eastern European powers   Warsaw Pact  
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A Communist uprising in this nation was led by Mao Zedong   China  
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Postwar British prime minister and architect of the British welfare system   Clement Atlee  
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Postwar president of the French fifth republic   Charles de Gaulle  
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First Chancellor the German Federal Republic in the wake of WWII.   Konrad Adenauer  
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A series of reforms of the Catholic Church during the 1960s began by Pope John XXIII   Vatican II  
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A strong political party in postwar Germany that sought to apply Christian principles to statecraft   Christian Democrats  
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The division of colonial empires following WWII.   Decolonization  
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The general term given to the intervention of developed countries in the affairs of developing countries   Neocolonialism  
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Postwar Soviet leader who denounced Stalin and was later impeached over his handling of the Cuban missle crisis.   Nikita Khrushchev  
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The process of eliminating Stalin's cult of personality and limiting the gulag system that had existed under Stalin's dictatorship   De-Stalinization  
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Liberalization of the Soviet Union that occurred under Khrushchev   The Thaw  
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Infamous Soviet satellite.   Sputnik  
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Author of Doctor Zhivago   Boris Pasternak  
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Author who critiqued Russia's prison system in "One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich   Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn  
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Soviet scientist who helped develop the hydrogen bomb, later turned dissident   Andrei Sakharov  
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An unsuccesful rebellion in this country against Communist rule occured in 1956   Hungary  
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The downing of an American spy plane over the Soviet Union, putting somewhat of a damper on US/Soviet relations   U-2 Incidents  
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A wall. In a city. Ronald Reagan may or may not have torn it down with his bare hands   Berlin Wall  
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A 1962 diplomatic crisis between the United States and the Soviet Union   Cuban Missile Crisis  
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German chancellor following Adenauer.   Willie Brandt  
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Brandt's policy of strengthening relationships with the Soviet Union while maintaing friendship with the West   Ostpolitik  
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Spanish fasicst dictator   Francisco Franco  
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Treaty prohibiting the testing of nuclear weapons in all locations except underground   Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (1963)  
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Soviet General Secretary who followed Khruschev and led the Soviet Union into the Soviet-Afghan War   Leonid Brezhnev  
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A treaty designed to limit the spread of nuclear weapons   Non-Proliferation treaty  
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Talks designed to limit nuclear proliferation   SALT I (and SALT II)  
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Treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union designed to limit the devices used to defend areas against nuclear missiles.   ABM Treaty  
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Czechoslovakian leader who briefly attempted to reform the Czechoslovakian Communist Party   Alexander Dubcek  
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Late 60s-era reforms under Dubcek, halted by the Soviet Union   Prague Spring  
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Soviet doctrine that argued that any turn towards capitalism in soviet countries was a threat to all soviet countries   Brezhnev Doctrine  
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The British empire in India   Raj  
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India's first prime minister   Jawaharlal Nehru  
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Leading advocate for Indian independence   Mahatma Gandhi  
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An example of Gandhi's "Satyagraha" method of protest, a mass act of 1930 civil disobedience in India   Dandi Salt March  
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India's last pre-independence constitution   Government of India Act 1935  
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Indian Muslim who led to the establishment of Pakistan   Muhammad Ali Jinnah  
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Major Indian political party   Indian National Congress  
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Last viceroy of India   Lord Mountbatten  
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Region between the Mediterranean Sea and the Jordan River   Palestine  
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A certain pronouncement calling for the establishment of a Jewish homeland in Palestine   Balfour Declaration  
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The first civil war between Israel and its Arab neighbors   Israeli War of Independence  
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Dictator of Iran ousted in the 1979 revolution   Shah  
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Ideology calling for the unification of all peoples and countries in the Arab world   Pan-Arabism  
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This country fought against French rule in the 1960s   Algeria  
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French nationals born in Algeria   Pied-noirs  
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