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France and England

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
When a state has a monopoly over the instruments of justice and the use of force in a country.   show
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show Absolutism  
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A balance between governmental powers and the rights of a government's subjects.   show
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The belief that a King is God's chosen instrument on Earth and answerable to God alone   show
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show Commonwealth  
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show Republican Government  
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show Serfdom  
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show Administrative Monarch  
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The first King of the Bourbon dynasty who converted to Catholicism to become King of France.   show
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show The Duke of Sully  
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show Paulette  
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A French monarch strongly influenced by a certain Cardinal, who led his nation through the Thirty Years War.   show
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The aforementioned Cardinal who dominated Louis XIII's royal council and helped consolidate royal power. Also founded the Academie Francaise.   show
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show Intendants  
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Judicial nobility   show
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show La Rochelle  
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show Academie francaise  
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The embodiment of French absolutism, and longest-serving European monarch, who revoked the Edict of Nantes   show
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A series of nobility uprisings between 1648 and 1653 over tax increases proposed by Mazarin and Louis XIV's mother Anne of Austria.   show
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show Canal des Deux Mers  
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show Versailles  
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show Jean-Baptiste Colbert  
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show Mercantilism  
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Major French explorers of the New World who traveled up the Mississippi River and explored the Gulf of Mexico.   show
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show Jansenism  
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show Revocation of the Edict of Nantes  
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An organization formed under Louis XIV's reign to promote French scientific research.   show
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show Moliere  
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show Marquis de Louvois  
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show Dutch War (1672-1678)  
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show Nine Years' War  
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A European-led coalition determined to stop Louis XIV, led by luminaries such as King William III and Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I.   show
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show Treaty of Ryswick  
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show War of Spanish Succession  
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show Charles II  
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show Treaty of Utrecht  
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The last Tudor monarch of England, successor to Elizabeth I.   show
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One branch of England's bicameral parliament that controlled taxation and was originally filled with knights and burgesses.   show
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A clandestine collusion conjured up by a cadre of Catholics led by Guy Fawkes to blow up Parliament   show
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The son of James I whose supposed sympathies to Catholicism and baiting of the House of Commons led to his being overthrown from the English throne.   show
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Thought not the Magna Carta, this document set out to define the rights of English subjects, such as Parliament's authority to tax.   show
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The period between 1629 and 1640 when Charles I ruled without Parliament's consent or input.   show
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show Puritans  
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A clergyman who sought to impose complex Catholic-influenced rituals on the Church of England, raising some ire.   show
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show Scottish Presbyterians  
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The Parliament that served between 1640 and 1660 and did much to limit Charles I's power.   show
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show Grand Remonstrance  
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A conflict between Parliamentary and Royalist forces that ended with a victory for the Parliamentarians.   show
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Another name for the period between Charles I's execution and Charles II's ascension to the throne.   show
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Leader of the Parliamentary forces and Lord Protector of England.   show
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show New Model Army  
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A name given to the ostensibly republican government of Cromwell.   show
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The targeted arrest of numerous members of Parliament who had not fully supported the New Model Army.   show
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The name given to the smaller Parliament after Pride's Purge that ordered Charles I's execution.   show
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show Instrument of Government  
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The site of a Cromwell-ordered massacre of rebelling Irish Catholics.   show
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Laws requiring that English goods be transported on English ships.   show
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show The Restoration  
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show Charles II  
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A group containing such members as Buckingham and Clifford that acted as liaisons between Charles II and Parliament.   show
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show Clarendon Code  
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A law passed by Parliament strengthening the rule that people unlawfully detained cannot be prosecuted by a court of law.   show
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show Royal Declaration of Indulgence  
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A law passed by Parliament in place of the Declaration of Indulgence requiring public office holders to swear an oath of loyalty to the Anglican Church.   show
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show Exclusion Crisis  
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show Popish Plot  
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Two really bad days for England.   show
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show Anglo-Dutch Wars  
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show British East India Company  
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show James II  
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A 1685 attempt to overthrow James II, ended by the Battle of Sedgemoor.   show
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James II's attempt to grant Catholics in England freedom of religion.   show
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The bloodless deposition of James II   show
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A document written by Parliament following the Glorious Revolution enumerating certain guarantees for all English citizens.   show
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A philosophical work by Thomas Hobbes justifying Absolutism.   show
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A treatise by Locke calling for a society based on natural rights.   show
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show Act of Toleration  
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A series of uprisings determined to restore James II to the English throne.   show
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show Bank of England  
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A coalition headed in part by William of Orange against Louis XIV.   show
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A law passed by Parliament that sought to determine Protestant succession to the English throne.   show
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show Queen Anne  
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A famous general who fought during the War of Spanish Succession and won victories for England at Oudenarde and Malplaquet.   show
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show Blenheim  
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An Act passed in 1700 that helped clarify rules of succession.   show
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The Royal House who ascended to the English throne following the Act of Settlement. The Georges were members of it.   show
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Considered to be England's first prime minister. He led the country during the War of Spanish Succession.   show
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