Functional Grammar
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| 既然...， S.就(可见） | jì rán (since, as, now that)
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| 既... 又... | jì... yòu... ((conj. both ...and; as well as))
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| 一方面......(另)一方面...... | one part, the other (part)
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| 首先（起初）......然后...... | first...then...
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| 从而 | cóng'ér conj. thus; thereby
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| 或者...或者 | huò zhě...huò zhě...(..or....or...)
他每天晚上或者看书或者看电影。
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| 宁可......也(决)不 | would rather...than...
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| 不但(不仅、不光)......而且(还、并)， | not only...but also...
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| 不但不......反而 | not only not...but...
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| 尚且......况且/ 更何况(更不用说，还， 连) | moreover
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| 虽 虽然(尽管)......但是(可是、却) | although...however...
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| 竟然 | jìng rán - unexpectedly; to one's surprise
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| 如果（假如、倘若、若、要是、要、若要、假若、如若）......就（那么、那、便、那就） |
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| 即使（就是、就算、纵然、哪怕、即便、纵使）......也（还、还是）...... | even if...still...
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| 只要......就 | zhǐ yào...jiù...(Only if..then)
只要认真复习，明天考试就能通过。
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| 只有......才 | Zhǐyǒu... cái... Only... can...
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| 除非......才 | chú fēi ... cái ..., only if A, then B (unless the 除非 condition is met, the second part of the sentence will happen)
除非妈妈在旁边，他才会安安静静地听我讲课。
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| 无论(不管、不论、任凭)......也(都、还) | regardless
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| 以免，免得，省得 | so as not to
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