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2.12

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Answer
show Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen and, Formed from Amino Acids  
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show all proteins contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen and are the most abundant organic molecules in the body  
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Amino acids are the...   show
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show Support Movement Transport Buffering Metabolic regulation Coordination and control Defense  
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Protein structure:   show
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There are 20 ...   show
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Peptide bond   show
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Peptides   show
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Dipeptide   show
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Polypeptide   show
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Polypeptides with more than 100 amino acids are usually called...   show
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show sequence of amino acids along the length of single polypeptide.  
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show shape that results from the presence of hydrogen bonds between atoms at different parts of a polypeptide chain  
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Tertiary structure:   show
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show nteraction between individual polypeptide chains to form a protein complex.  
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Globular proteins   show
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Globular proteins..   show
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show form extended sheets or strands and insoluble in water  
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Fibrous proteins...   show
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show functional characteristics and the sequence of amino acids ultimately determine its shape. Ex. Certain cancers and Sickle Cell anemia result from changing a single amino acid in the sequence of complex proteins  
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ertiary and Quaternary shapes of complex proteins depend not only on their amino acid sequence, BUT also...   show
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show Reactants in enzymatic reactions  
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show Special region of enzyme that substrates must bind to  
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A Simplified View of Enzyme Structure and Function   show
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A Simplified View of Enzyme Structure and Function..   show
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Specificity   show
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show Enzyme that has reached its saturated limit is said to be saturated  
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show Substrate concentration required to reach the maximum rate of reaction  
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Cofactor   show
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Without a cofactor,   show
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show the enzyme can catalyze a specific reaction  
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show non-protein organic molecules that function as cofactors. Ex. Our bodies convert vitamins into co-enzymes. The human body cannot synthesize most of the vitamins it needs, it must obtain these from your die  
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show affect enzyme function.  
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show Change in tertiary and quaternary structure (unfolding of protein) that makes it nonfunctional caused by high heat or low pH (acid)  
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Denaturation example   show
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Glycoproteins and Proteoglycans are...   show
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show Large proteins with small carbohydrate groups attached  
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Proteoglycans   show
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