Present tense stem-changing Spanish verbs: e to ie
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show | acierto | Acierto en la lotería. I won the lottery. | I win the lottery. |
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atender (to attend to) second person (tú) singular | atiendes | show | The receptionist attends to the customers. |
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atravesar (to go through/cross) third person singular | atraviesa | El río atraviesa la ciudad. | The river runs through the city. | show 🗑
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calendar (to warm/heat third person plural | show | Los rayos del sol calientan la tierra. | The sun's rays warm the earth. |
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cerrar (to close) first person singular | cierro | show | I close the door before leaving. |
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comenzar (to begin) second person (tú) singular | comienzas | Comienzas un nuevo capítulo en tu vida. | show |
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confesar (to confess) third person singular | confiesa | show | The accused confesses to his crime. |
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helar (to freeze): third person plural | show | Las temperaturas bajan y las casas se hielan. | Temperatures drop and the homes freeze. |
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defender (to defend): first person singular | defiendo | show | I defend my rights and the rights of others. |
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descender (to descend): second person (tú) singular | deciendes | Deciendes la escalera con cuidado. | show |
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despertarse (to wake up): third person singular | se despierta | El despertador suena y el niño se despierta. | show |
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divertirse (to have fun): third person plural | se divierten | Los amigos se divierten en la fiesta. | The friends are having fun at the party. | show 🗑
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empezar (to begin): first person singular | empiezo | Empiezo a trabajar a las 8 de la mañana. | show |
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encender (to light/ignite): second person (tú) singular | enciendes | Enciendes la luz para leer un libro. | show |
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encerrar (to enclose): third person singular | encierra | El ladrón encierra a la víctima en una habitación. | The thief locks the victim in a room. | show 🗑
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show | entiende | El profesor explica la lección y el alumno la entiende. | The teacher explains the lesson and the student understands it. |
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fregar (to scrub/wash): second person (tú) singular | friegas | show | You wash the dishes after dinner. |
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show | gobierna | El presidente gobierna el país con justicia. | The president governs the country with justice. |
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show | mienten | No les creas, ellos mienten mucho. | Don't believe them, they lie a lot. |
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negar (to deny): first person singular | show | Niego las acusaciones en mi contra. | I deny the accusations against me. |
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nevar (to snow): third person singular | show | Nieva en las montañas durante el invierno. | It snows in the mountains during the winter. | This is a so-called "defecitve" verb.
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pensar (to think): second person (tú) singular | piensas | show | What are you thinking about? |
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perder (to lose): third person singular | pierde | El equipo pierde el partido por un gol. | show |
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preferer (to prefer): third person plural | prefieren | Prefieren irse al cine que quedarse en casa. | show |
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querer (to wan): second person (tú) singular | quieres | ¿Qué quieres beber? | What do you like to drink? | show 🗑
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remendar (to mend/patch): second person (tú) singular | remiendas | Remiendas la ropa. | You mend the clothing. | show 🗑
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sentar(se) (to sit down): third person singular | se sienta | Ella se sienta en la silla. | show |
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sentir (to feel): third person plural | sienten | Sienten trieste por que su equipo nunca gana. | They feel sad because their team never wins. | show 🗑
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sugerir (to suggest): first person singular | show | “Sugiero que te vayas a dormir ya; es tarde. | I suggest you leave and sleep now; it is late. |
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show | tienes | Tienes much dinero. | You have a lot of money. | First pereson singular is "tango"
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tropezar (to stumble): third person singular | tropieza | Tropieza en la escalera. | He trips on the stairs. | show 🗑
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venir (to come): second person (tú) singular | show | Vienas a un buen tiempo. | You come at a good time. |
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