chapter 28 homework questions
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At the end of meiosis II, one spermatogonium has formed | show 🗑
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show | interstitial endocrine cells.
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show | Males have a canal through the abdominal wall that the testes move through, and it often does not close up properly.
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show | vestibule.
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The delicate layer of serous membrane that covers the testis is called the | show 🗑
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The fluid-filled cavity that appears in a secondary follicle is called the | show 🗑
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The middle piece of the sperm contains the ________ in a spiral arrangement. | show 🗑
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Painful menstruation is called | show 🗑
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show | 28
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During the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle, the | show 🗑
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Prostate cancer typically originates in one of the secretory glands of the prostate. Which of the following is NOT a secretory organ in the male reproductive system? | show 🗑
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What is the function of uterine tube peg cells? | show 🗑
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show | cholesterol
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A sample of a woman's blood is analyzed for reproductive hormone levels. The results indicate a high level of progesterone, relatively high levels of inhibin, and low levels of FSH and LH. The female is most likely experiencing ________ of the uterine cyc | show 🗑
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Which region of the uterine tube captures the ovum? | show 🗑
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show | luteal; secretory
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show | follicle maturation.
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The fold of skin that covers the glans penis is the | show 🗑
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show | About half the oogonia complete mitosis between birth and puberty.
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show | bulb of vestibule
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The principal hormone secreted by the corpus luteum is | show 🗑
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show | rete testis.
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show | ductus deferens (vas deferens).
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The reproductive organ that produces gametes is called a | show 🗑
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show | seminal gland (seminal vesicle).
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show | corpora cavernosa.
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The primary follicle develops from the | show 🗑
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Which layer of the uterus undergoes dramatic changes in thickness and structure during the uterine cycle responding to hormones. | show 🗑
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show | labia majora.
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show | prepuce.
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Ovarian cancer is a cancer of the female gonads. Therefore, ovarian cancer is to women as __________ cancer is to men. | show 🗑
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The small paired structures at the base of the penis that secrete a thick, alkaline mucus are the | show 🗑
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The cells that are formed during spermatogenesis by meiosis I are called | show 🗑
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Which of the following is oldest type of cell present in the testis? | show 🗑
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Interstitial endocrine cells produce | show 🗑
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The reproductive system includes all of the following except | show 🗑
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The hormone that stimulates spermatogenesis in males is | show 🗑
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show | the old functional layer is sloughed off.
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Cervical cancer could spread to other reproductive structures. Which of the following structures is furthest from the cervix? | show 🗑
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The spermatic cord is | show 🗑
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The PSA test is used for diagnosis of | show 🗑
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The organ that transports the ovum to the uterus is the | show 🗑
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The organ that transports the ovum to the uterus is the | show 🗑
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show | consists of a functional zone and a basilar zone of epithelium
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show | vagina.
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The male gonad is called a(n) | show 🗑
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show | penis.
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The pigmented skin that surrounds the nipple is the | show 🗑
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The organ that provides mechanical protection and nutritional support for the developing embryo is the | show 🗑
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show | secondary oocyte
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Functions of the accessory glands of the male reproductive system include all of the following except | show 🗑
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The organ that surrounds the urethra and produces an acidic secretion is the | show 🗑
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The Pap smear looks for abnormal cytology of the | show 🗑
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show | vagina
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show | a decrease in estrogen
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Arrange the four structures listed below into the order in which sperm pass from the testis to the external urethral orifice. 1. ductus deferens 2. urethra 3. ejaculatory duct 4. epididymis | show 🗑
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show | corpus spongiosum.
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Semen contains all of the following except | show 🗑
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Sperm production occurs in the | show 🗑
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Which of these is NOT a similarity between the male and female reproductive systems? | show 🗑
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In a mature human sperm, the | show 🗑
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What is the name of the cell at each stage of sperm development, from mitosis to spermiogenesis? (Figure 28-9) | show 🗑
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show | spermatic cords
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show | estrogens.
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show | Sexual arousal and orgasm in males and females are similar in all of the listed aspects.
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show | circumcision.
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The menstrual and proliferative phases of the uterine cycle occur during the ________ phase of the ovarian cycle. | show 🗑
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show | menstrual phase.
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show | ovulation.
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Which of the following structures is NOT part of the male reproductive tract? | show 🗑
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show | corona radiata
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The pituitary hormone that stimulates the interstitial endocrine cells to secrete testosterone is | show 🗑
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show | spermatogonia.
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show | corpus spongiosum.
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show | boundary between the ampulla and isthmus.
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Sperm are moved along the ductus deferens (vas deferens) by | show 🗑
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Which of the following are not important enzymes found in seminal fluid? | show 🗑
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show | cervix.
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Spermatids mature into sperm by the process of | show 🗑
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show | neck
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The ductus deferens passes through the ________ to enter the pelvic cavity. | show 🗑
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show | It is commonly the result of plaque in the blood vessels supplying the erectile tissue.
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Which of the following statements concerning the vagina is false? | show 🗑
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show | secrete testosterone.
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show | menarche.
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show | nipple.
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Kevin has been experiencing difficulty urinating now that he is over the age of 60. The doctor examines his prostate gland and finds no evidence of inflammation. Furthermore, Kevin's PSA test is normal. It is most likely that Kevin is suffering from | show 🗑
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Contraction of the dartos muscle | show 🗑
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show | deliver sperm to the ejaculatory duct.
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show | Both produce progesterone.
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Which of the following statements about the female gamete is FALSE? | show 🗑
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show | epididymis.
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Which of the following glands contributes the most volume to semen? | show 🗑
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show | initiate sperm production in the testes.
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show | LH; ovulation
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Inward projections of the tunica albuginea, known as septa testis, divide the testis into | show 🗑
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In a 28 day cycle, ovulation typically occurs around day | show 🗑
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show | luteal
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The process of spermiogenesis produces | show 🗑
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show | with a higher than normal pH.
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show | cryptorchidism
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The broad ligament is a(n) | show 🗑
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show | temperature.
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show | myometrium.
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The ________ of a sperm contains the enzymes essential for fertilization. | show 🗑
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