Ch. 6 Med Term
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What is the function of the sensory system? | show 🗑
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What are your most complex sensory organs? | show 🗑
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What is the oculo? | show 🗑
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show | orbit, it has seven collecting bones in the skull
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show | the eyelids, they protect they eyes and help keep them moist
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show | the lacrimal gland
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show | the conjunctiva
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show | the eye
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show | tear
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show | -opia & -opsia
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show | blephar/o
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What is the outmost layer of the eye? | show 🗑
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show | cornea
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show | corne/o & kerat/o
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show | conjunctiv/o
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show | scler/o
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show | sclera, the outermost layer of the eye
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What is the middle layer of the eye? | show 🗑
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show | choroid
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show | iris
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The irises control how much light hits the back of the eye by expanding and shrinking the ___________ | show 🗑
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What muscules in the eye adjust the shape and lens to focus on near or far objects? | show 🗑
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show | vitreous liquid (also called vitreous humor)
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show | the retina, it helps turn visual stimuli into electric signals
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The retina sends electric signals to the brain via what nerve? | show 🗑
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show | vitreaous liquid - "glass"
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show | cillary body - the circle of tissue surrounding the lens
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retin/o = | show 🗑
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ir/o & irid/o = | show 🗑
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show | lens
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What are the root words for ear? | show 🗑
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show | true
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show | sound, hearing
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How fast does sound travel? | show 🗑
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How fast does light travel? | show 🗑
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show | hearing condition
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show | Outer, middle, & inner
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show | outer ear
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show | pinna
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show | middle
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What turns soundwaves into physical energy? | show 🗑
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What is produced in the ear canal to help keep eardrum protected? | show 🗑
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What connects the middle ear to the nose and throat? | show 🗑
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The ______________ tube helps drain the ear of fluid and keeps pressure inside the ear the same as outside the ear. | show 🗑
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show | incus
stapes
malleus
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True or False: the tiny bones in the middle ear transfer their movement to the inner ear? | show 🗑
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cerumin/o (SEH-roo-men) = | show 🗑
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root word for eustachian tube: | show 🗑
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tympan/o & myring/o = | show 🗑
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mastoid/o | show 🗑
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show | cochlea
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What bone presses on the cochlea and causes the fluid to move and hairs to bend? | show 🗑
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show | acoustic nerve
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show | helps maintain balance
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Which system sends information to the brain about tilt, rotation, and motion of the head via head angle and allows the brain to coordinate movement with the eyes? | show 🗑
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labyrinth/o = | show 🗑
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vestibul/o = | show 🗑
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cochle/o = | show 🗑
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nearsightedness | show 🗑
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show | hyperopia
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hemianopsia | show 🗑
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dacryorrhea | show 🗑
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xerophthalmia | show 🗑
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show | eyelid twitch
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generalized pain of the eye | show 🗑
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show | large pupils
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show | small pupils
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show | hypoacusis (hypo / acusis) under / hearing condition
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increased sensitivity to sound | show 🗑
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tinnitus | show 🗑
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show | otalgia / otodynia
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show | pain in the mastoid
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show | otorrhea
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What dizzy condition often indicates problems with the patient's inner ear? | show 🗑
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inability to see objects in motion | show 🗑
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double vision | show 🗑
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decreased vision | show 🗑
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show | asthenopia AS-the-NOH-pee-ah (asthen / opia) weak / vision condition
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blindness in half the visual field | show 🗑
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show | presbyopia PREZ-bee-OH-pee-ah (presby / opia) old age / vision condition
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show | scotopia skaw-TOH-pee-ah (scot / opia) darkness / vision condition
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paralysis of the eyelid | show 🗑
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blepharospasm | show 🗑
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pain in the tear gland | show 🗑
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show | pain in the tear sac (dacryo / cyst / algia) tear / sac / pain
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show | blood in the tears
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eye pain | show 🗑
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eye paralysis | show 🗑
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vision problem caused by light rays entering the eye unfocused on a single point in the back of the eye | show 🗑
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show | corneal xerosis (corne / al xer / osis) cornea / pertaining to dry / condition
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show | pain in the cornea (kerat / algia) cornea / pain
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show | cycloplegia SAI-kloh-PLEE-jee-ah (cyclo / plegia) ciliary body / paralysis
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iridalgia IR-id-AL-jah | show 🗑
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show | miosis "to lessen"
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show | mydriasis mi-DRAI-ah-sis "red-hot metal"
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scotoma skaw-TOH-mah | show 🗑
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osteoacusis AWS-tee-oh-ah-KOO-sis | show 🗑
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show | presbycusis PREZ-bih-KOO-sis (presby / cusis) old age / hearing condition
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show | pain in the mastoid (mastoid / algia) mastoid / pain
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otalgia | show 🗑
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otodynia | show 🗑
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otorrhea | show 🗑
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show | blepharoptosis
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eyelid swelling | show 🗑
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exophthalmos | show 🗑
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show | color of sclera, the size of the pupils, and the movement of the eyes
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show | ophthalmoscope
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True or False: eyes should dilate when exposed to light | show 🗑
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show | nystagmus
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inward angled eye | show 🗑
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outward angled eye | show 🗑
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show | strabismus
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papilledema | show 🗑
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show | tonometer
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common tool used to look at outer ear during a routine exam | show 🗑
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show | burst eardrum
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eardrum scar | show 🗑
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what is the visualization of the ear canal and eardrum with an otoscope called? | show 🗑
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pneumatic otoscopy | show 🗑
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common tool used to check a patients hearing | show 🗑
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specialized instrument for examining the tubes that connect the middle ear to the nose and throat | show 🗑
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device used to determine strength of eye muscles | show 🗑
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show | instrument used for looking at the lens
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show | instrument used for looking at the retina
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show | reintoscopy (retino / scopy) retina / looking procedure
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show | pertaining to both eyes (bin / ocul / ar) two / eye / pertaining to
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show | iridokinesis (irido / kenesis) iris / movement
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formation of tears | show 🗑
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pertaining to nose and tear system | show 🗑
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pertaining to the eye | show 🗑
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show | eye specialist
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optic | show 🗑
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show | optokinetic (opto / kinet / ic) eye / movement / pertaining to
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specialist in measuring the eye | show 🗑
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show | retinal (retin / al) retina / pertaining to
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hard formation in the tear system | show 🗑
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show | dacryopyorrhea (dacryo / pyo / rrhea) tear / pus / discharge
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show | ectropion (ec / tropion) out / turn
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show | outward turning of the eye away from the nose (exo / trop / ia) outward / turn / condition
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show | abnormal softening of the cornea (kerato / malacia) cornea / softening
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show | pterygium ter-IJ-ee-um "wing"
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abnormal softening of the sclera | show 🗑
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show | papilledema PAP-il-eh-DEE-mah (papill / edema) nipple / swelling
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show | abnormal softening of the lens
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show | abnormal hardening of the lens (phaco / scler / osis) lens / hardening / condition
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record produced by an audiometer | show 🗑
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procedure for measuring hearing | show 🗑
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show | salpingoscope
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show | tympanometry (typano / metry) eardrum / measuring process
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show | pertaining to the ear
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show | ear / throat specialist
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specialist in the nerve connections between the ear and brain | show 🗑
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ear, nose, throat specialist | show 🗑
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pertaining to bones in ear | show 🗑
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pertaining to the eustachian tubes and throat | show 🗑
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show | benign tumor of the cerumen-secreting glands of the ear
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ceruminosis | show 🗑
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macrotia | show 🗑
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microtia | show 🗑
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otopyorrhea | show 🗑
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otosclerosis | show 🗑
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show | hardening of the eardrum
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show | inflammation of the tear gland
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pink eye is the infection of the | show 🗑
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show | cataract
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show | aphakia
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show | disorders of the iris
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show | iridocyclitis
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glaucoma | show 🗑
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inflammation of the optic nerve | show 🗑
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show | retinopathy - when the retina becomes detached from the blood supply
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Swimmers Ear | show 🗑
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show | cerumen impaction
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show | otitis media
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blistered eardrum from inflammation is called what? | show 🗑
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show | ear infection that leads to serious infection of nearby skull bone
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loss of hearing | show 🗑
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dacryocystitis | show 🗑
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show | dacryohemorrhea
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show | oculomycosis
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show | eye disease
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show | ophthalmomycosis
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show | trichiasis
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keratitis | show 🗑
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disease of the cornea | show 🗑
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show | sclerectasia
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show | scleroiritis
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show | sclerokeratitis
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no iris | show 🗑
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show | aphakia
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show | cyclokeratitis
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inflammation inside of the eye | show 🗑
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bleeding from the iris | show 🗑
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show | phakitis
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show | retinopathy
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retina condition | show 🗑
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show | otomycosis
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show | aerotitis
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show | myringitis
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show | myrinodermatitis
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show | hearing loss caused by hardening of bones of the middle ear
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show | rhinosalpingitis
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tumor on acoustic nerve | show 🗑
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show | cycloplegics
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tubes inserting to drain fluid from the ear | show 🗑
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show | labryinthectomy
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show | miot / ic (constriction / pertaining to) drug that causes abnormal contraction of the pupil
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removal of the tear gland | show 🗑
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creation of an opening between the tear sac and the nose | show 🗑
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show | enucleation (e / nucle / ation) out / nucleus / procedure
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show | incision into the cornea (kerato / tomy ) cornea / incision
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show | removal of the iris (irid / ec / tomy) iris / out / incision
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hearing aid | show 🗑
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puncture of the mastoid | show 🗑
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show | tympanolabyrinthopexy (tympano / labyrintho / pexy) eardrum / labyrinth / surgical fixation
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electronic device that stimulates the cochlea | show 🗑
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ARMD | show 🗑
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HEENT | show 🗑
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show | intraocular lens
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show | intraocular pressure
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LASIK | show 🗑
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show | right eye
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OS | show 🗑
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show | both eyes
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PERRLA | show 🗑
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show | visual acuity
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show | visual field
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show | right ear
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show | acute otitis media
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AS | show 🗑
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show | both ears
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show | eye, ear, nose, and throat
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show | otitis media
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show | tympanic membrane
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