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156 magnetics & Emag

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Question
Answer
What is the inverse square law   The intensity of electromagnetic radiation diminishes over distance. This is an application of this rule  
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   Has the ability to block Magnetic Fields   Nothing  
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Photons exhibit this type of behavior   Wave Particle duality  
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A form of energy that originates from the atom?   Electromagnetic radiation  
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The study of stationary electric charges   Electrostatics  
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The velocity of x-ray photons   Speed of light or 3x10^8  
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The only difference between x-rays and gamma rays is this   Their origin  
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This causes electrons to move in a conductor   Potential difference (voltage)  
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Has the ability to block magnetic fields   Nothing  
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What is the unit of electrical power   Watts  
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What law states that the resistance in a circuit is equal to the voltage divided by the current?   Ohmz Law  
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The lowest energy range of the electromagnetic spectrum   Radiowaves  
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EM radiation is measured using what term   Hertz  
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Gamma rays are produced in the ____ of the atom     Nucleus  
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The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its     Frequency  
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The unit of electric potential   Volt  
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The flow of electrons in a conductor   Current  
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Electrons that flow in only one direction represents this condition   Direct current (DC)  
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The smallest quantity of any type of electromagnetic energy   Photon  
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What is the equation for the velocity of all electromagnetic radiation?   3x10^8 ms  
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What are the three wave parameters needed to describe electromagnetic energy?   velocity, frequency, and wavelength  
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Materials that are weakly repelled by either magnetic pole.   Diamagnetic  
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Adding an iron core to a magnetic field will do this   Induce or intensify the magnetic field  
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The unit of measure for magnet field strength   Telsa  
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Transformers operate on this type of current?   Alternating current  
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What is the potential difference in terms of x-ray control panel   kVp  
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This does not covert one form of energy to another but changes electrical potential and current into higher and lower intensity   A Transformer  
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The most efficient type of transformer   Shell type  
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The flow of electrons in a conductor   Current  
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Electrons can flow through or on one of these   Conductors  
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The Ampere is also known as this   Current  
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V = IR   OHMz Law  
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Plastic, Rubber and Glass are types of   Insulators  
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These materials posses the ability to conduct and insulate   Semi conductors  
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Material used, the length, the cross-sectional diameter and temperature   What are the factors affecting resistance?  
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Device used to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy   What is a motor  
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A step up transformer will do this   increase voltage and decrease current  
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According to Ohm’s law, what would the voltage be if the resistance is 8 ohm and the current is 16 ampere   128  
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According to Ohm’s law, what would the resistance be if the voltage is 220 volt and the current is 30 ampere   7  
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5 ohm, 6 ohm and 4 ohm resistors connected in series would result in a total resistance of how many ohms   15  
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A step-up transformer works on this principle   Mutual induction  
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AC or DC will cause inductance   AC  
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Electromagnetic induction requires a conductor and this   a changing magnetic field  
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Another name for magnetic lines   Flux lines  
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This is present around all electrical currents   A magnetic field  
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According to the right hand thumb rule, which direction would the magnetic field be if the current is moving toward you   Counter clockwise  
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Parallel resistors of 2 ohm, 6 ohm, and 7 ohm would result in a total resistance of how many ohm   1.23 Ohm  
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Based on electrostatics and potential difference, electron flow means electrons do this   Flow from negative to positive  
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Electrons move from areas of _______ to _____ concentration.   Highest and lowest  
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Friction, Contact and Induction are methods of this term   Electrification  
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Process of charging an object by adding or subtracting electrons   Electrification  
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Study of fixed electric charges or charges at rest   Electrostatics  
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Study of fixed electric charges or charges at rest   Silver Au  
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The measurement of electromotive force (EMF), ie. Pushing   Volt  
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This type of material is weakly repel by a magnetic field   Diamagnetic  
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These three things affect differential absorption   Atomic #, mass density of tissue and x-ray energy (kVp)?  
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Characteristic x-rays, an ionized atom and a photoelectron are by products of this   photoelectric absorption  
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