NightingaleSociology
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show | Sociological Imagination
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A group of people who share a culture and territory is known as a(n) | show 🗑
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Auguste Comte was one of the early thinkers who contributed to | show 🗑
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The phrase"survival of the fittest" was coined by | show 🗑
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______ Believed the rise of capitalim in the west led to great disparities between the factory owners and the laborers | show 🗑
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When research has reliability, this means | show 🗑
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show | Secondary data, Surveys, Interviews
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Emile Durkheim | show 🗑
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_______ is a micro theory that studies the meanings people give to symbols | show 🗑
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This macro theory views society like a human body, showing how all the parts work together to benefit the whole. | show 🗑
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show | False
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show | Culture
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show | False
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show | Broad-Specific
Material culture- nonmaterial culture
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show | True
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show | Have different expectations and values when compared with mainstream society
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While______ is when we think our own culture is superior to other cultures, _______ is when we take an objective stance and understand a culture within its own context. Both of these are rooted in our cultural _____ and ______. | show 🗑
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Cultural imperialism is when: | show 🗑
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show | Are in direct opposition to the dominant culture
Have their own set of values, norms, and believes
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True or False: One's desire for personal space is an example of material culture. | show 🗑
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What are the various types of norms in any given society? | show 🗑
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While breaking a_______ is desirable but no strictly enforced, breaking a_____ can give us feelings of disgust. A _____ is more severe than a folkway, but less severe than a_____. | show 🗑
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show | Language
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If you kill another person, you have violated a society's | show 🗑
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show | Sanctions
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show | Norms
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Clearly outline Emile Durkheims view of society using specifics (anomie, types of social solidarity, collective conscious, etc) | show 🗑
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show | Economic base determined the social superstructure (politics, culture, institutions). Superstructure reflected the ruling class. Alienation which caused division of labor under capitalism.
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show | Multideimensional. It is a complex nature that is shaped by different social forces. The modern world is defined by rationalization. The iron cage is a metaphor for a modern system of dehumanizing society. authority: Traditional, Charistmatic, Rationalleg
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Sociolization takes place: | show 🗑
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show | The process of interaction
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show | Family, Religion, Peer Groups
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show | A combination of nature and nurture
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show | Teachers actively socialize children according to societal standards are not always aware that they do it.
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show | True
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show | Resocialization
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show | In a total institution
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______ refers to the perceptions we have of who we are or our distinct identity | show 🗑
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show | True
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show | Private interactions, Small groups, Global organizations
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show | Organizations
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The main purpose of a bureaucracy is to: | show 🗑
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Which of the followinf is one of Weber's types of authority? | show 🗑
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True or False: While primary groups are those further from you personally, secondary groups are those you consider to be in your "inner circle" and are much closer to you on a personal level. | show 🗑
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show | Oligarchies, Gender and race discrimination, Sexual Harassment
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A network organization arose due to the rise of technology and is fundamentally different from previous models in what ways? | show 🗑
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show | True
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show | True
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show | Income-Education
Occupational Prestige- Politics
Religion- Birth
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show | Social Mobility
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show | Intergenerational mobility
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show | False
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show | True
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show | Caste System
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show | Feminization
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show | Income, Wealth
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show | True
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_______ is a socioeconomic system that divides societys members into categories ranking from high to low, based on things like wealth, power, and prestige. | show 🗑
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Which sociological theory views stratification as a system that perpetuates inequality? | show 🗑
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Which sociological theory views stratification as a sytem that rewards more important work with high pay to motivate talented people to achieve these positions? | show 🗑
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Which sociological theory views stratification as a system that involves meaning that is attached to things like consumption habits and social standing? | show 🗑
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show | Modernization Theory
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Cuba might be classified as which kind of nation? | show 🗑
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Slavery in the pre-Civil War US South most closely resembled: | show 🗑
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Which of the following best describes what sociology studies? | show 🗑
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show | Sociological Imagination
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show | Symbolic Interactionism
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show | Descriptive Information-Field Research
Statistics- Numerical Data
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________ is when a researcher studies a cultural group within its natural environment. | show 🗑
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show | True
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The way of life shared by a group of people is their: | show 🗑
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A______ is a type of norm that causes one to feel a level of repulsion and disgust. | show 🗑
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Violations of norms and rules that are written into law are officially called______. | show 🗑
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show | Karl Marx
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True or False: Examples of material culture include language, values, and norms. | show 🗑
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True or False: According to the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, the language you speak is the foundation of your culture and shapes the way you see the world. | show 🗑
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According to sociologists, countercultures: | show 🗑
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show | Throughout the life course
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According to Marx, the ______ own the means of production. | show 🗑
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Organic solidarity is most likely to exis in which type of society? | show 🗑
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Which of the following is typically the earlies agent of socializatioin? | show 🗑
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show | They are socializing their children toward the skills of white-collar employment,
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show | Differential Association
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show | Maximize efficiency
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show | Coercion to join
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show | True
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show | Core Nations
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show | Core nations explioit peripheral nations and semi-peripheral nations.
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A ______ is a group within the human species that is identified by a society as presumably having certain biologically inherited physic al characteristics | show 🗑
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show | Ethnicity
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What major institutions contribute to institutional racism? | show 🗑
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show | Transgender
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show | Is experienced differently by demographinc.
Is the unjust treatment of someone based of thier age.
Can be experienced by any age group.
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True or False: The Life Course Perspective is a theoretical tool that studies aging from childhood to old age. | show 🗑
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Molecular and cellular changes are_______ causes of aging while smoking, poor diet, and lack of exercise are_____ causes aging. Aging is both a ______ process and a______ process. | show 🗑
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True or False: Disengagement Theory is Functionalist Perspective that studies the "natural" process of withdrawl from active social life. | show 🗑
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Why is the family known as "the most basic institution of a society"? | show 🗑
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True or False: The Nuclear Family consists of mom, dad, and children and has been increasing over the past several decades. | show 🗑
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Why are some couples choosing to cohabitate before marriage? | show 🗑
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show | False
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Children who live with married parents grow up with more advantages than children who live with: | show 🗑
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show | False
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In which part of the family life cycle, do sociologists point to as the most stressful time for a marriage? | show 🗑
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show | One in five woman will experience IPV
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Which sociological theory argue that experiences and beliefs are sacred because we decide they mean something? | show 🗑
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show | True
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______ involves ideas around religion while ______involves practices that reinforce religious ideas. Those are both included in _______ as well as ________ religions | show 🗑
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Which of the following is not a type of religious organization? | show 🗑
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show | The decline of religous influence
Religion is removed from other institutions and concentraded in its own structural borders
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_____ is the belief in multiple gods. | show 🗑
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True or False: Hinduism is the third largest of the worlds religions, which holds the belief in a divine power that can manifest different entities | show 🗑
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show | True
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Which type of education teaches children cultural values, norms, and expected behaviors? | show 🗑
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True or False: The hidden cirriculum is the subtle norms and values that reinforces the position of those with high cultural capital | show 🗑
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Which sociological theory argues that the education gap is the root of social inequality? | show 🗑
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While charter schools, private schools, and home schooling can be more suitable options for some students, the trend to gravitate to these educational arrangements does what for public schools? | show 🗑
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What term describes the separation of students based on merit? | show 🗑
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Becuase she plans on achieving success in marketing, Tammie is taking courses on managing social media. This is an example of: | show 🗑
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______ aims to understand the mechanisms and roots of gender inequality in education as well as their societal repercussions. | show 🗑
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True or False: Recessions are much longer economic slowdowns than depressions. | show 🗑
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show | The use of primitive tools and animals enabled more time to be freed creating the needs for jobs like processing goods and taking care of animals.
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show | It produces innovative ideas through technology, education, and the arts.
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show | Capitalism
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True or False: While unemployment means there is a lack of jobs available, under-employment menas there are jobs but most part beneath ones skillset and or part eime with no benefits. | show 🗑
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show | Symbolic Interactionism
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show | Global commodity chains
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When did the first economies begin to develop? | show 🗑
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show | Structural unemployment
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show | Quaternary
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show | Outsourcing
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True or False: Xenophobia is an illogical fear or even hatred of foreigners and foreign goods | show 🗑
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If someone does not earn enough money to pay for the essentials of life, they are said to be | show 🗑
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show | Karl Marx
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True or False: Mercantilism is an economic policy based on national policies of accumulating silver and gold by controlling markets with colonies and other countries through taxes and customs charges | show 🗑
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The study of human populations is known as: | show 🗑
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show | Sustainable development is a holistic approach to creating balance between economic developmement, social progress, and environmental protection to meet the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations
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show | The amount of life that can be supported sustainably in a particular environment
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show | Urban sprawl and crowds moving into the city
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show | Gentrification refers to the process of revitalizing or upgrading deteriorated urban area such as housing, infastructure, and community development. Rich people invest into it.
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show | Environmental racism
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show | creating sewage, spreading chemicals, increasing radioactivity
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show | True
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______ is another word for hydraulic fracturing, a method used to recover gas and oil from shale by drilling down into the earth and directing a high pressure mixture of water, sand and proprietary chemicals into the rock. | show 🗑
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show | True
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show | Global warming and climate change, destruction of natural habitats, decline a freshwater, soil, erosion
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Variations or alternations overtime in the behavior, patterns, culture, and structure of society are forms of _______ that are often triggered by grievances an opening in the cultural fabric to be successful | show 🗑
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show | Social movements
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True or False: one feature of social movements that make them different from collective actions is that they are consciously organized. | show 🗑
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show | Leadership roles, formal organization, involvement, cultural awareness, and legitimation of the purpose of the movement
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show | Reform group
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show | The singular activities of a collection of groups working to change the status quo
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show | What motivated, inequitably treated people to join a movement
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Which of the following is not a widely contributing factor in social change? | show 🗑
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show | Population growth
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