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Chapter 16,18,19,20

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
What results when systemic blood pressure is increased?   show
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Atherosclerotic plaques with large lipid cores are prone to   show
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show 128/82  
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Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors block the   show
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Constrictive pericarditis is associated with   show
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show antiplatelet drugs.  
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An example of an acyanotic heart defect is   show
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Angina caused by coronary artery spasm is called _____ angina.   show
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A patient with significant aortic stenosis is likely to experience   show
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Primary treatment for myocardial infarction (MI) is directed at   show
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show non-Hispanic black adults.  
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show a pressure gradient across the mitral valve.  
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show systolic pressure – diastolic pressure.  
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show obstructive sleep apnea.  
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Which finding is indicative of orthostatic hypotension in a person with a supine blood pressure (BP) of 110/70 and a heart rate (HR) of 100? Correct!   show
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show cardiac tamponade.  
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show ST-segment elevation.  
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show peripheral pooling of blood.  
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show Edema  
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In which stage of shock is a patient who has lost 1200 mL of blood, who has normal blood pressure when supine, but who experiences orthostatic hypotension upon standing?   show
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show elderly woman without a previous history of MI.  
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show septic  
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show impaired diastolic relaxation.  
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show baroreceptor activity.  
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The majority of cases of anaphylactic shock occur when a sensitized individual comes in contact with   show
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show pulmonary stenosis.  
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In which dysrhythmias should treatment be instituted immediately?   show
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show nitric oxide.  
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show Preexcitation syndrome tachycardia (Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome)  
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A patient who was involved in a fall from a tree becomes short of breath. The lung sounds are absent on one side. This patient is experiencing ________ shock.   show
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show acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema.  
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Low cardiac output in association with high preload is characteristic of ________ shock.   show
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show Anaphylactic  
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show high cardiac output.  
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Left-sided heart failure is characterized by   show
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show β-hemolytic streptococcal infection.  
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Aortic regurgitation is associated with   show
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show apoptosis.  
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Which finding is indicative of orthostatic hypotension in a person with a supine blood pressure (BP) of 110/70 and a heart rate (HR) of 100?   show
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show acute onset of left ventricular dysfunction.  
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show stable angina.  
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show Increased LDL levels are associated with increased risk of coronary artery disease.  
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show Tachycardia  
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Critically ill patients may have parenterally administered vasoactive drugs that are adjusted according to their _____ pressure.   show
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show lengthening PR intervals and dropped P wave.  
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The effect of nitric oxide on systemic arterioles is   show
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show systemic vascular resistance.  
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show renin  
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show prolonged PR interval.  
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Cardiogenic shock is characterized by   show
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The majority of tachydysrhythmias are believed to occur because of   show
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show Septic  
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show septic  
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Beta-blockers are advocated in the management of heart failure because they   show
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Patients with structural evidence of heart failure who exhibit no signs or symptoms are classified into which New York Heart Association heart failure class?   show
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In which dysrhythmias should treatment be instituted immediately?   show
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show peripheral pooling of blood.  
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Sepsis has been recently redefined as   show
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Administration of which therapy is most appropriate for hypovolemic shock?   show
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A patient is exhibiting severe dyspnea and anxiety. The patient also has bubbly crackles in all lung fields with pink, frothy sputum. This patient is most likely experiencing   show
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The therapy that most directly improves cardiac contractility in a patient with systolic heart failure is   show
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High blood pressure increases the workload of the left ventricle, because it increases   show
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show hypertensive crisis  
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A patient has a history of falls, syncope, dizziness, and blurred vision. The patient's symptomology is most likely   show
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show sodium  
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An erroneously low blood pressure measurement may be caused by   show
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show reduced cardiac output.  
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show serum potassium.  
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show premature ventricular complexes.  
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Patent ductus arteriosus is accurately described as a(n)   show
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show Ventricular escape rhythm  
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A patient with pure left-sided heart failure is likely to exhibit   show
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A patient with heart failure who reports intermittent shortness of breath during the night is experiencing   show
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show right ventricular hypertrophy secondary to pulmonary hypertension  
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show Left ventricular workload is increased with high afterload.  
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An erroneously low blood pressure measurement may be caused by   show
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A loud pansystolic murmur that radiates to the axilla is most likely a result of   show
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show secondary  
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After sitting in a chair for an hour, an elderly patient develops moderate lower extremity edema. His edema is most likely a consequence of   show
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Administration of a vasodilator to a patient in shock would be expected to   show
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Overproduction of nitric oxide is an important aspect of the pathophysiologic process of what type of shock?   show
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show tachycardia.  
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Which serum biomarker(s) are indicative of irreversible damage to myocardial cells?   show
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show Sodium  
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show  
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