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Grade 7 Science Chapter 1

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Question
Answer
A tadpole turns into a frog over it lifetime. This is called   development  
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Two horses mate and produce a foal. This is an example of   reproduction  
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Which of the following is an example of a response to stimulus   you are scared  
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A plant is growing toward light is an example of   external stimulus  
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Which of the following is NOT a method your body uses to regulate homeostasis   taking a cool shower  
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*** The mountain lion gets its energy from   pronghorn  
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*** Which organism gets its energy directly from the Sun   desert paintbrush  
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***From which food does the California myotis bat get its energy   ants  
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How many groups did Aristole use to classify organisms   2  
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Human beings belong in which of the following Kingdoms   Amimalia  
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Which of the following is more general in terms of classifying an organism   Class  
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Which of the following is the scientific name for a bear   Ursus arctos  
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A ______________key uses pairs of descriptions to help the user identify an organism   dichotomous  
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A cladogram is similar to which of the following   family tree  
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Which represents the earliest microscope   light microscope  
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Early microscopes were invented by Anton van Leeuwenhoek and _____   Robert Hooke  
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Robert Hooke used the microscope to observe and name   cells  
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How many times does a compound light microscope with an ocular lens of 14x and an objective lens of 24x magnify objects   336x  
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The total magnification of the image in a compound microscope is equal to the magnifications of the ocular lens and the objective lens   multiplied together  
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Electrons are found where?   outside atoms  
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In a ______________ electron microscope, electrons actually pass through the object being view   scanning  
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Which of the following workers would NOT use a microscope?   auto mechanic  
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Scientific names of organisms consist of   genus and specific name  
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Dichotomous keys are divided into steps with ____ descriptions at each step   two  
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Linnaeus's system gave how many names to each organism   four  
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Things too small to be seen with other microscopes may be viewed with an   electron microscope  
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Multicellular organisms have a greater level of organization because_______ function together   groups of cells  
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Living things with more that one cell develop ______________ functions   specialized  
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The first lens in a compound microscope is an _____ lens   ocular  
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The second lens in a compound microscope is a _____ lens   objective  
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A two-word name used to classify living things is   binomial nomenclature  
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Anything an organism responds to is a   stimulus  
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Another term for living things is   organism  
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The reaction of an organism to a stimulus is called a   response  
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You have a stomach ache and decide to lay down   internal stimuli  
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A bird is thirsty and drinks some water   internal stimuli  
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A squirrel sees a cat and runs up a tree   external stimuli  
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A lion gets hungry and eats a gazelle   internal stimuli  
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You see a spider and run away   external stimuli  
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A lizard is cold so it moves into the Sun   external stimuli  
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You are cold so you put on a jacket   external stimuli  
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You are hungry so you eat some food   internal stimuli  
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uses light and lenses to enlarge an image of an object   light microscope  
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used to study extremely small things such as cell structures   transmission electron microscope  
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a light microscope that uses more than one lens to magnify an object   compound microscope  
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used to study an object's surface   scanning electron microscope  
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