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BSN 215

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Question
Answer
That sodium chloride 0.9% is to infuse at 75 mL/hour, alternating with Lactated Ringer's solution at 75 mL/hour. An infusion pump is not immediately available, so the nurse notes that the infusion tubing has a drop factor of 15 drops/mL and resets the IV.   At what rate in drops/min, should the IV infuse? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the whole number.) 75 mL/60 minutes × 15 gtts/1 mL = 18.75, which rounds up to 19.  
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  At what rate in mL/hr, should the infusion pump be set? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the whole number.) 50 mL/30 minutes = X mL/60 minutes. 30X = 50 × 60 = 100 mL/hour.  
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The prescription is for 2 grams cefazolin (Ancef), which arrives from the pharmacy diluted in 100ml of normal saline and is to be administered over 30 minutes. At what should the infusion pump be set?   100ml/30min x 60 min/1hour = 200ml/hr  
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Client was prescribed morphine IV 0.05mg/kg/dose now and every 2 hours as needed for moderate to severe pain. Morphine is available in parenteral dose of 2mg/mL. (Patient weighs 140 lbs on admission).   How much medication should the nurse draw up for administration? 2.2 lbs in a kilogram 140lbs /2.2kg = 63kg 63kg x 0.05 mg = 3.15 mg 3.15mg /2 mL = 1.575 mL rounded to nearest tenth = 1.6mL 1.6  
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Client is prescribed enoxaparin while admitted to hospital per protocol. The dose is 1mg/kg subcutaneously every 12 hours and the client weighs 140 lbs. Dose available is 80mg per 0.8 mL. (Enter the numeric value only.   How many milliliters will the nurse administer to the client? Client weighs 140 lbs 2.2 kg = 1 lbs 140/2.2 = 63 kgs 63 kg x 1mg = 63 mg 63 mg/80 mg x 0.8 mL = 0.63, rounded to nearest tenth = 0.6 mL  
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1. A client is to receive 0.2 mg of a medication. The tablets available are 0.4 mg. How many tablets do you need?_________________________   0.2/0.4 = 0.5 mg tablet  
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2. A client is to receive 1.25 mg of a medication. The tablets available are 0.625 mg. How many tablets do you need? _________________________   1.25/0.625 = 2 or 0.6250 x 2 = 1.25 mg  
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3. A client is to receive 7.5 mg of a medication. The tablets available are 15 mg. How many tablets do you need? _________________________   15/7.5 = 2 tablets or 7.5 x 2 = 15mg  
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4. A client is to receive 10 mg of a medication. The tablets available are 20 mg. How many tablets do you need? _________________________   10/20 = 0.5 mg tablet  
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12. Order: 5,000 units subcut of a medication. Available: 10,000 units per mL __   5,000/10,0000 = 2units per mL  
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8. Order: 90 mg p.o. of a medication. Available: Capsules labeled 100 mg __   90/100=1 tablet  
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7. Order: 45 mg p.o. of a medication. Available: Tablets labeled 30 mg _________   45/30= 1.5 tablets  
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9. Order: 0.25 mg IM of a medication. Available: 0.5 mg per mL ____________________   0.25/05 = 0.5 mg  
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10. Order: 100 mg p.o. of a liquid medication. Available: 125 mg per 5 mL ______________   x = 4mL  
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12. Order: 5,000 units subcut of a medication. Available: 10,000 units per mL ___   x = 0.5 mL  
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11. Order: 20 mEq IV of a medication. Available: 40 mEq per 10 mL __   x = 5 mL  
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13. Order: 50 mg IM of a medication. Available: 80 mg per 2 mL ____   x = 1.25 mL  
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14. Order: 0.5 g p.o. of an antibiotic. Available: Capsules labeled 250 mg _   (0.5 g = 500mg) x = 2 caps  
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41. If 15 mL of solution contains 75 mg of medication, how many mg of medication are in 60 mL of solution?   300mg  
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43. A health care provider is instructed to administer 700 mL of a solution every 8 hours. How many hours will be needed to administer 2,100 mL?   24 hours  
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44. Two tablets contain a total of 6.25 mg of a medication. How many milligrams of medication are in 10 tablets?   31.25mg  
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45. If 80 mg of medication is in 480 mL of solution, how many milliliters of solution contain 60 milligrams?   360mL  
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Created by: Brandi Sizemore
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