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anatomy jan 26

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
functions of the skeletal system   show
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show yellow marrow  
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mature bone cells found in lacunae   show
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giant multinucleated cells involced in the process of osteolysis   show
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show basic functional unit is the Haversian System  
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show bone marrow  
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spongy bone is found primarily at the   show
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compact bone is usually found where   show
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during intramembranous ossification the developing bone grows outward from the ossification center in small struts called:   show
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when osteoblasts begin to differentiate with a connective tissue, the porcess is called:   show
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the process during with the bones begin developmentas cartilage models and the cartilage is later replaced by bone is called:   show
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show cartilage is being replaced by bone  
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the bony skeleton begins to form about _______ after fertilization, and usually does not stop growing until about age___   show
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the process of replacing other tissues with bone is called   show
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as one osteon forms through the activity of osteoblasts, another is destroyed by osteoclasts is:   show
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the condition that produces a reduction in bone mass sufficient to compromise normal function:   show
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the major effect that exercise has on bones is:   show
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growth hormone from the pituitary gland and throxine from the thyroid gland maintain normal bone growth activity at theL   show
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a fracture that only one side of the shaft is broken and the other side is bent   show
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show dislocation  
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show pott's fracture  
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show humerus  
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show irregular bones  
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storage of lipids in bones occurs in the   show
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show storage and support  
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show osteoblasts  
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show osteocytes  
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show osteon  
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the expanded region of a long bone consisting of spongy bone is called:   show
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show intramembranous ossification  
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show endochondral  
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show ossification  
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show calcium  
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show remodeling  
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show minerals  
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the hormone synthesezed in the kidneys which is essential for normal calcium and phosphate ion absorption in the digestive tract is   show
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show communited fractures  
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show compound fractures  
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bones which have complex shapes with short, flat, notched, or ridged surfaces are termed   show
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sutural bones which are small, flat, odd-shaped bones found between the flat bones of the skull are referred to as   show
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show red bone marrow*  
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show fracture repair  
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show synthesize osteoid  
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show cancellous bone  
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soteon*   show
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intramembranous ossification*   show
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endochondral ossification*   show
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osteogenesis*   show
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bone maintenance*   show
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thyroxine*   show
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rickets*   show
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show broken "wrist"  
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show bony fragments  
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show long bone  
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fracture that moves in a spinning motion   show
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show open fracture  
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shattered fracture   show
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fracture to the head; dented in   show
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show collagen  
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osteoblasts within connecttive tissue become trapped to become   show
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spicules (trabeculae) grow into   show
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show lacunae  
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show spongy bone and compact bone  
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perichondrion becomes   show
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show osteoblasts  
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what is parathormone released by?   show
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show calcitonin  
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show a decrease in intestinal absorption of Ca  
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a decrease in intestinal absorption of Ca results in   show
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show endosteum  
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show trabeculae  
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what are located between the layers of the arm?   show
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small channels that the bone cells communicate in   show
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disk-shaped cells   show
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a large canal located at a right angle to the bone's shaft; also the major communicating pathway between the bone's interior and exterior surface   show
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dense tissue surrounding a canal   show
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a largetube-like canal that runs parallel to the long axis of the bone   show
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show Haversian Canal  
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show blood vessels  
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show blood vessels  
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the Haversian canal is also referred to as an   show
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show osteon  
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show in the lacuna  
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where are the osteocytes located   show
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show osteoclasts  
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show osteoclasts  
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changing the magnitude and direction of forces generated by skeletal muscles is an illustration of the skeletal function of   show
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changing the magnitude and direction of forces generated by skeletal muscles is an illustration of the skeletal function of   show
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a sesa moid bone would most often be found near   show
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a sesa moid bone would most often be found near   show
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what isolates the bone from surrounding tissues, provides a route for circulatory and nervous supply, and actively participates in bone growth and repair   show
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show periosteum  
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osteolysis is an important process in the regulation of   show
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show calcium and phosphate concentrations in body fluids  
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the calcification of cartilage results in the production of   show
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show calcified cartilage  
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in human beings, the major factor determining the size and oroportion of the body is   show
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in human beings, the major factor determining the size and oroportion of the body is   show
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