Stack #34171
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show | gingiva, PDL, root cementum, alveolar bone
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functions of periodontium | show 🗑
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show | holds tissue against tooth during mastication
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show | suspends and maintains tooth in socket
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show | protects underlying dentin(cementum)
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show | surrounds and supports the roots of the tooth(alveolar bone)
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show | covers cervical portios of teeth and alveolar processes of jaws
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show | Gingiva
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show | provides a tissue seal around cervical portios of teeth and covers alceolar processes of jaws
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Free gingiva | show 🗑
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Free Gingiva | show 🗑
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meets tooth in a thin rounded edge called gingival margin | show 🗑
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show | space between free gingiva and tooth surface
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Gingival sulcus inner boundary | show 🗑
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outer boundary of gingival sulcus | show 🗑
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attached gingiva | show 🗑
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location of attached gingiva | show 🗑
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width of attached gingiva is not measured on | show 🗑
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show | stippled
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show | rete pegs
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show | able to withstand mechanical forces of mastication
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prevents free gingiva from being pulled away from tooth when tension is applied to alveolar mucosa | show 🗑
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show | portion of gingiva that fills area between two adjacent teeth apical to contact area
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show | interdental gingiva
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formed by free gingiva from adjacent teeth | show 🗑
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show | center portion of interdental papilla
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col | show 🗑
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not present if adjacent teeth are not in contact or if gingiva has receded | show 🗑
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prevents food from becoming packed between teeth during mastication | show 🗑
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show | gingival margin
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apical boundary of gingiva | show 🗑
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show | shallow linear depression that separates free and attached gingiva
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show | free gingival groove
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mucogingival junction | show 🗑
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PDL | show 🗑
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composed mainly of fiber bundles | show 🗑
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show | one side to root cementum other side to alveolar bone of tooth socket
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supportive function of PDL | show 🗑
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show | provides sensory feeling to tooth such as pressure and pain
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Nutritive function of PDL | show 🗑
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show | builds and maintains cementum and alveolar bone of tooth socket
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Resorptive function of PDL | show 🗑
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Cementum | show 🗑
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attached to dentin of root and seal off dentinal tubules | show 🗑
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more resistant to resorption than bone making it possible for teeth to be moved during ortho | show 🗑
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show | Cementum
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show | Cementum
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no nerves and is insensitive to pain | show 🗑
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anchors ends of PDL to tooth | show 🗑
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show | protects underlying dentin and seals ends of open dentinal tubles
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compensates for tooth wear at occlusal or incisal surface | show 🗑
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show | Cementum
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show | bony projection surrounds and supports roots of teeth
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AKA alveolar process | show 🗑
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existance of alveolar bone depends on | show 🗑
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show | alveolar bone does not develop
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show | alveolar bone
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cortical bone | show 🗑
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show | window like defect in cortical bone resulting in an isolated area of rooth that is not covered by bone
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show | fistual tries to find way out-abcess
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show | cleft like defect in cortical bone including bone margin
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show | mechanical perio disease-teeth start flaring and bone resorbs
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show | lattice like bone that fills interior portion of alveolar process
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show | cancellous bone
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show | trabecular bone/spongey
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alveolus | show 🗑
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show | thin layer of bone that lines each alveolus(dense bone)
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show | alveolar bone proper
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contains numerous holes that allow blood vessels from cancellous bone to connect with vessels of PDL space | show 🗑
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periosteum | show 🗑
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alveolar crest | show 🗑
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in health it is located 1-2mm apical to CEJ | show 🗑
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show | bone that lies between proximal surfaces of two adjacent teeth
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show | interproximal bone
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interradicular bone | show 🗑
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crestal countour of intenterdental bone | show 🗑
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in posteriors contour of interproximal crest | show 🗑
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Horizontal crest contour | show 🗑
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Angular crest contour | show 🗑
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innervation | show 🗑
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show | register pain, touch and pressure
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gingiva of maxillary arch innervated by | show 🗑
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show | gingiva of mandibular arch innervated by
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show | superior alveolar nerves
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innervation of teeth/PDL of mandibulars | show 🗑
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accounts for dramatic color changes seen in gingivitis | show 🗑
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show | complex network of blood vessels of periodontium
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show | Anterior/posterior superior alveolar arteries,infraorbital artery, greater palatine artery
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show | inferior alveolar artery, branches of inferior alveolar artery:facial, buccal, mental, and sublingual arteries
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Major arteries of teeth/periodontal tissues | show 🗑
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Created by:
oceanrescue6