AP Psych Unit 9: Social Psychology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Social Psychology? | The scientific study of how we think about, influence, and relate to one another.
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| Attribution Theory | The theory that we explain someone's behavior by crediting either the situation or the person's disposition
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| Fundamental Attribution Error | The tendency to attribute other people's behavior to dispositional (internal) causes rather than situational (external) causes.
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| Attitudes | Attitudes are Patterns of feelings and beliefs about other people, ideas, or objects that are based on a person's past experiences, shape his or her future behavior, and are evaluative in nature.
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| Central Route Persuasion | Occurs when interested people focus on the arguments and respond with favorable thoughts
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| Peripheral Route Persuasion | Occurs when people are influenced by incidental cues, such as a speaker's attractiveness (Men would be easily swayed by a curvy, bottom-heavy woman than another man)
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| Normative Social Influence | influence resulting from a person's desire to gain approval or avoid disapproval
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| Informational Social Influence | influence resulting from one's willingness to accept others' opinions about reality
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| Social Facilitation | Stronger responses on simple or well-learned tasks in the presence of others
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| Social Loafing | The tendency for people in a group to exert less effort when pooling their efforts toward attaining a common goal than when individually accountable.
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| Deindividuation | The loss of self-awareness and self-restraint occurring in group situations that foster arousal and anonymity.
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| Group Polarization | The enhancement of a group's prevailing inclinations through discussion within the group.
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| Groupthink | The mode of thinking that occurs when the desire for harmony in a decision-making group overrides a realistic appraisal of alternatives.
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| Culture | Beliefs, customs, and traditions of a specific group of people.
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| Norm | Principles of right action, binding upon the members of a group and serving to guide, control, or regulate proper and acceptable behavior.
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| Stereotype | A generalized belief about a group of people
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| Discrimination | Behaving differently, usually unfairly, toward the members of a group.
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| Ingroup Bias | the tendency to favor our own group
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| Scapegoat Theory | the theory that prejudice offers an outlet for anger by providing someone to blame
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| Just-World Phenomenon | the tendency for people to believe the world is just and that people therefore get what they deserve and deserve what they get
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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